XR68C192 EXAR [Exar Corporation], XR68C192 Datasheet

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XR68C192

Manufacturer Part Number
XR68C192
Description
DUAL UNIVERSAL ASYNCHRONOUS RECEIVER AND TRANSMITTER
Manufacturer
EXAR [Exar Corporation]
Datasheet

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The XR68C92/192 is a Dual Universal Asynchronous Receiver and Transmitter with 8 (XR68C92) or 16 (XR68C192)
bytes of transmit and receive FIFOs. The XR68C92/192 is pin-to-pin and functionally compatible to the XR68C681
and Philips SCC68681 UART with additional features. The operating speed of the receiver and transmitter can be
selected independently from a table of twenty four fixed baud rates, a 16X clock derived from a programmable counter/
timer, or an external 1X or 16X clock. The baud rate generator and counter/timer can operate directly from a crystal
or from external clock input. The XR68C92/192 provides a power down mode in which the oscillator is stopped but
the register contents are retained. The XR68C92/192 is fabricated in an advanced CMOS process to achieve low power
and high speed requirements.
Part number
XR68C92CP
XR68C92CJ
XR68C92CV
XR68C92IP
XR68C92IJ
XR68C92IV
Pin to pin and functionally compatible to XR68C681
Full duplex transmit and receive operation
8 bytes of transmit/receive FIFOs (XR68C92)
16 bytes of transmit/receive FIFOs (XR68C192)
Programmable character lengths (5, 6, 7, 8)
Parity, framing, and over run error detection
Programmable 16-bit timer/counter
On-chip crystal oscillator
Single interrupt output with eight selectable interrupt-
External 1X or 16X clock
Data rate up to 1Mbps
Independent transmit and receive baud rates from
6 General purpose inputs
8 General purpose outputs
TTL compatible inputs, outputs
4 Transmit/receive trigger levels
Watch dog timer
Multi-drop mode compatible with 8051 nine bit mode
3.3 or 5 volts operation
Loopback modes
Power down mode
DESCRIPTION
FEATURES
ORDERING INFORMATION
and SCC68692
ing conditions
50bps to 230.4kbps
Rev. P2.10
EXAR Corporation, 48720 Kato Road, Fremont, CA 94538 (510) 668-7000 FAX (510) 668-7017
40
44
40
Pins Package
44
44
44
PDIP
PDIP
PLCC
TQFP
PLCC
TQFP
Operating temperature
-40° C to + 85° C
-40° C to + 85° C
-40° C to + 85° C
0° C to + 70° C
0° C to + 70° C
0° C to + 70° C
DUAL UNIVERSAL ASYNCHRONOUS
Part number
XR68C192CP
XR68C192CJ
XR68C192CV
XR68C192IP
XR68C192IJ
XR68C192IV
-D T A C K
R /-W
R X B
N .C .
O P 1
O P 3
O P 5
O P 7
T X B
IP 0
A 4
RECEIVER AND TRANSMITTER
1 0
1 1
1 2
1 3
1 4
1 5
1 6
1 7
7
8
9
PLCC Package
40
Pins PackageOperating temperature
40
44
44
44
44
XR68C92/192
X R 68 C 1 92
X R 68 C 9 2
PDIP
PDIP
PLCC
TQFP
PLCC
TQFP
-40° C to + 85° C
-40° C to + 85° C
-40° C to + 85° C
www.exar.com
0° C to + 70° C
0° C to + 70° C
0° C to + 70° C
May 2000
3 9
3 8
3 7
3 6
3 5
3 4
3 3
3 2
3 1
3 0
2 9
-C S
-R E S E T
X T A L 2
X T A L 1
R X A
N .C .
T X A
O P 0
O P 2
O P 4
O P 6

Related parts for XR68C192

XR68C192 Summary of contents

Page 1

... DESCRIPTION The XR68C92/192 is a Dual Universal Asynchronous Receiver and Transmitter with 8 (XR68C92 (XR68C192) bytes of transmit and receive FIFOs. The XR68C92/192 is pin-to-pin and functionally compatible to the XR68C681 and Philips SCC68681 UART with additional features. The operating speed of the receiver and transmitter can be selected independently from a table of twenty four fixed baud rates, a 16X clock derived from a programmable counter/ timer external 1X or 16X clock ...

Page 2

XR68C92/192 Package Description 40 Pin DIP Package A1 1 IP3 IP1 IP0 7 R/-W 8 -DTACK 9 RXB 10 TXB 11 OP1 12 OP3 13 OP5 14 OP7 ...

Page 3

Diagram /- - - ...

Page 4

XR68C92/192 SYMBOL DESCRIPTION (* 44 TQFP Package) Symbol Pin 44 40 -DTACK A/B 35,11 31,10 TX A/B 33,13 30,11 OP0 32 29 OP1 14 12 OP2 31 28 OP3 15 13 OP4 30 27 Rev. P1.10 Signal ...

Page 5

SYMBOL DESCRIPTION (* 44 TQFP Package) Symbol Pin 44 40 OP5 16 14 OP6 29 26 OP7 17 15 A1-A4 2,4, 1,3, 40,42, 6,7 5,6 XTAL1 36 32 XTAL2 37 33 -RESET 38 34 GND 22 20 16,17 -INT 24 ...

Page 6

XR68C92/192 SYMBOL DESCRIPTION (* 44 TQFP Package) Symbol Pin 44 40 IP2 40 36 IP3 3 2 IP4 43 39 IP5 42 38 -IACK D0-D7 28,18 25,16 22,12 27,19 24,17 21,13 26,20 23,18 20,14 25,21 ...

Page 7

INTERNAL CONTROL LOGIC The internal control logic receives operation commands from the central processing unit (CPU) and generates appropriate signals to the internal sections to control device operation. The internal control logic allows ac- cess to the registers within the ...

Page 8

XR68C92/192 COMMUNICATION CHANNELS A AND B Each communication channel includes a full-duplex asynchronous receiver/transmitter (UART). The operat- ing frequency for each receiver and each transmitter can be selected independently from the baud-rate genera- tor, the C/T, or from an external ...

Page 9

RESET signal or soft-reset by programming the appro- priate command register. A hardware reset (assertion of RESET) clears the following registers: Status registers A and B (SRA and SRB) Interrupt mask register (IMR) Interrupt status register (ISR) Output port register ...

Page 10

XR68C92/192 (IPCR bit-5) is also associated with this input. IP2 This input can be used as the channel B receiver external clock input (RxBClk1), or the counter/timer external clock input. When this input functions as the external clock to the ...

Page 11

Data is trans- ferred from the transmit holding register to the transmit shift register when the shift register is idle or has completed transmission of the previous character. The transmitter ready conditions are then ...

Page 12

... A first-in first- out (FIFO) stack is used in each channels receive buffer logic and consists of 8 (16 for XR68C192) receive holding registers. The receiver buffer is composed of the FIFO and a receive shift register connected to the receiver serial- data input ...

Page 13

Connecting the request- to-send output to the clear-to-send (CTS) input of a transmitting device, prevents overrun errors in the re- ceiver. The RTS output must be manually asserted the first time. Thereafter, the receiver will control ...

Page 14

XR68C92/192 (address tag). The received character is discarded if the received address/data bit is a zero (data tag). If the receiver is enabled, all received characters are trans- ferred to the CPU by way of the receive holding register stack ...

Page 15

PROGRAMMING AND REGISTER DESCRIPTIONS READ Mode Register A (MR1A, MR2A Status Register A (SRA Reserved Receiver Buffer A (RBA) 0 ...

Page 16

XR68C92/192 Register BIT-7 [Default MRA0 [00] Watch MRB0[00] dog timer MRA1[00 MRB1[00] RTS control MRA2[00] ...

Page 17

... Force parity parity 11 = Multidrop mode MR1 A/B Bit-5. Data error mode 0 = Single Character mode 1 = Block (FIFO) mode MR1 A/B Bit-6. Receive Interrupt mode select Single character mode (RxRdy FIFO Full mode (FFULL) MR1 A/B Bit-7. Auto RTS flow control. 17 XR68C192 1 byte in FIFO 6 bytes in FIFO ...

Page 18

XR68C92/192 0 = Normal. No RTS control function Auto RTS control function MR2 A/B Mode register 2. This register is accessed after any read or write operation to MR1 A/B register is performed. Access to MR2 A/B does ...

Page 19

Baud Rate Table (based on a 3.6864MHz clock) MR0 Bits 2,0=0 CSR SET-1 A/B ACR Bit-7=0 0000 50 0001 110 0010 134.5 0011 200 0100 300 0101 600 0110 1200 0111 1050 1000 2400 1001 4800 1010 7200 1011 9600 ...

Page 20

XR68C92/192 from the receive shift register to the empty FIFO, and cleared when the CPU reads the receiver buffer, if there are no more characters in the FIFO after the read. SR A/B Bit-1. Receive FIFO Full. This bit is ...

Page 21

OP3 output select The complement of OPR C/T Output TxBClk1-Transmit B 1X clock RxBClk1- Receive B 1X clock If OP3 used for the timer ...

Page 22

XR68C92/192 programmed by MR1A Bit-6. If programmed as receiver ready copy of the SRA Bit-0. If programmed as FIFO full copy of the SRA Bit-1. ISR Bit-2. Channel A change in break. This bit ...

Page 23

IPR Bit-7. Not used and set to “0”. COUNTER REGISTER (CUR and CLR) The count upper register (CUR) and count lower register (CLR) hold the most-significant byte and the least-significant byte, respectively, of the current counter value. These registers should ...

Page 24

XR68C92/192 AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS T =0° - 70°C (-40° - +85°C for Industrial grade packages), Vcc=3.3 - 5.0 V ± 10% unless otherwise specified. A Symbol Parameter T T Clock pulse duration 1w Oscillator/Clock frequency 3w T Address ...

Page 25

... V Output high level OH I Input leakage IL I Clock leakage CL I Avg power supply current CC XR68C92 I Avg stand by supply current SB Typ.@ XR68C192 I Avg stand by supply current SB o Typ.@ Input capacitance P Rev. P1.10 XR68C92/192 GND - 0 VCC +0.3 V Limits Limits Units 3.3 5.0 Min Max ...

Page 26

XR68C92/192 /- /- Figure ...

Page 27

ENABLE -RxRDY -FFULL -RxRDY/ -FFULL -CS Status Data (D1) OVERRUN ERROR -RTS ENABLE -TxRDY R/-W -CTS -RTS Rev. P1. D10 Status Data D11 Will be lost due to overrun Figure 3: ...

Page 28

XR68C92/192 IP6-IP0 T9s -CS R/-W OP7-OP0 R/-W -CS -INT ExCLK Rev. P1.10 T9h Figure 5: Input Port Timing T10d Old Data Figure 6: Output Port Timing T11d T11d Figure 7: Interrupt Timing T1w T2w T3w Figure 8: External clock Timing ...

Page 29

LEAD PLASTIC DUAL-IN-LINE Seating Plane L B INCHES SYMBOL Note: The control dimension is the inch column Rev. P1.10 XR68C92/192 (600 MIL ...

Page 30

XR68C92/192 44 LEAD PLASTIC LEADED CHIP CARRIER SYMBOL Note: The control dimension is the inch column Rev. P1.10 (PLCC) Rev. 1.00 D ...

Page 31

LEAD THIN QUAD FLAT PACK ( 1.4 mm, TQFP Seating Plane A 1 INCHES SYMBOL Note: The control dimension is the ...

Page 32

XR68C92/192 EXAR Corporation reserves the right to make changes to the products contained in this publication in order to improve design, performance or reliability. EXAR Corporation assumes no responsibility for the use of any circuits described herein, conveys no license ...

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