MAX1292ACEG Maxim Integrated, MAX1292ACEG Datasheet - Page 9

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MAX1292ACEG

Manufacturer Part Number
MAX1292ACEG
Description
Analog to Digital Converters - ADC Integrated Circuits (ICs)
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated
Datasheet

Specifications of MAX1292ACEG

Number Of Channels
4/2
Architecture
SAR
Conversion Rate
400 KSPs
Resolution
12 bit
Input Type
Single-Ended/Pseudo-Differential
Snr
Yes
Interface Type
Parallel
Operating Supply Voltage
4.5 V to 5.5 V
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 70 C
Package / Case
QSOP-24
Maximum Power Dissipation
762 mW
Minimum Operating Temperature
0 C
Number Of Converters
1
Factory Pack Quantity
50
Voltage Reference
2.5 V
The MAX1290/MAX1292 ADCs use a successive-
approximation (SAR) conversion technique and an input
track-and-hold (T/H) stage to convert an analog input
signal to a 12-bit digital output. Their parallel (8 + 4) out-
put format provides an easy interface to standard micro-
processors (µPs). Figure 2 shows the simplified internal
architecture of the MAX1290/MAX1292.
The sampling architecture of the ADC’s analog com-
parator is illustrated in the equivalent input circuits in
Figures 3a and 3b. In single-ended mode, IN+ is inter-
nally switched to channels CH0–CH7 for the MAX1290
(Figure 3a) and to CH0–CH3 for the MAX1292 (Figure
3b), while IN- is switched to COM (Table 3). In differen-
tial mode, IN+ and IN- are selected from analog input
pairs (Table 4).
Figure 2. Simplified Functional Diagram of 8-/4-Channel MAX1290/MAX1292
_______________Detailed Description
(CH7)
(CH6)
(CH5)
(CH4)
COM
CH3
CH2
CH1
CH0
CLK
WR
INT
CS
RD
with +2.5V Reference and Parallel Interface
( ) ARE FOR MAX1290 ONLY.
Pseudo-Differential Operation
_______________________________________________________________________________________
CLOCK
400ksps, +5V, 8-/4-Channel, 12-Bit ADCs
MULTIPLEXER
ANALOG
INPUT
CONTROL LOGIC
Converter Operation
LATCHES
Single-Ended and
&
T/H
8
CHARGE REDISTRIBUTION
REF
THREE-STATE, BIDIRECTIONAL
12-BIT DAC
I/O INTERFACE
In differential mode, IN- and IN+ are internally switched to
either of the analog inputs. This configuration is pseudo-
differential in that only the signal at IN+ is sampled. The
return side (IN-) must remain stable within ±0.5 LSB
(±0.1 LSB for best performance) with respect to GND
during a conversion. To accomplish this, connect a
0.1µF capacitor from IN- (the selected input) to GND.
During the acquisition interval, the channel selected as
the positive input (IN+) charges capacitor C
the end of the acquisition interval, the T/H switch
opens, retaining charge on C
signal at IN+.
The conversion interval begins with the input multiplex-
er switching C
negative input (IN-). This unbalances node ZERO at the
comparator’s positive input. The capacitive digital-to-
analog converter (DAC) adjusts during the remainder of
the conversion cycle to restore node ZERO to 0V within
the limits of 12-bit resolution. This action is equivalent to
transferring a 12pF [(V
to the binary-weighted capacitive DAC, which in turn
forms a digital representation of the analog input signal.
APPROXIMATION
4
4
SUCCESSIVE-
8-BIT DATA BUS
REGISTER
MUX
12
D0–D7
8
A
8
2.05
8
V
=
HOLD
REFADJ
from the positive input (IN+) to the
COMP
IN+
17kΩ
) - (V
MAX1290
MAX1292
HOLD
IN-
REFERENCE
1.22V
)] charge from C
as a sample of the
HOLD
HBEN
V
V
GND
DD
LOGIC
HOLD
. At
9

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