MAX1137EUA Maxim Integrated, MAX1137EUA Datasheet - Page 18

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MAX1137EUA

Manufacturer Part Number
MAX1137EUA
Description
Analog to Digital Converters - ADC
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated
Datasheet

Specifications of MAX1137EUA

Number Of Channels
4/2
Architecture
SAR
Conversion Rate
94.4 KSPs
Resolution
10 bit
Input Type
Single-Ended/Differential
Snr
Yes
Interface Type
I2C
Operating Supply Voltage
2.7 V to 3.6 V
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 85 C
Mounting Style
SMD/SMT
Package / Case
uMAX-8
Maximum Power Dissipation
362 mW
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 40 C
Number Of Converters
1
Voltage Reference
Internal 4.096 V

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10ms prior to conversion or powered continuously.
Wake-up is invisible when using an external reference or
V
Automatic shutdown results in dramatic power savings,
particularly at slow conversion rates and with internal
clock. For example, at a conversion rate of 10ksps, the
average supply current for the MAX1137 is 60µA (typ) and
drops to 6µA (typ) at 1ksps. At 0.1ksps the average sup-
ply current is just 1µA, or a minuscule 3µW of power con-
sumption, see Average Supply Current vs. Conversion
Rate in the Typical Operating Characteristics .
SEL[2:0] of the setup byte (Table 1) control the reference
and the AIN_/REF configuration (Table 6). When AIN_/REF
is configured to be a reference input or reference output
(SEL1 = 1), differential conversions on AIN_/REF appear
as if AIN_/REF is connected to GND (see Note 2 and
Table 4). Single-ended conversion in scan mode on
AIN_/REF will be ignored by internal limiter, which sets the
highest available channel at AIN2 or AIN10.
The internal reference is 4.096V for the MAX1136/
MAX1138 and 2.048V for the MAX1137/MAX1139. SEL1
of the setup byte controls whether AIN_/REF is used for an
analog input or a reference (Table 6). When AIN_/REF is
configured to be an internal reference output (SEL[2:1] =
11), decouple AIN_/REF to GND with a 0.1µF capacitor
and a 2kΩ sereis resistor (see the Typical Operating
Circuit ). Once powered up, the reference always remains
on until reconfigured. The internal reference requires 10ms
to wake up and is accessed using SEL0 (Table 6). When
in shutdown, the internal reference output is in a high-
impedance state. The reference should not be used to
supply current for external circuitry. The internal reference
does not require an external bypass capacitor and works
best when not connected to the pin (SEL1 = 0).
The external reference can range from 1V to V
maximum conversion accuracy, the reference must be
2.7V to 3.6V and 4.5V to 5.5V, Low-Power,
4-/12-Channel, 2-Wire Serial 10-Bit ADCs
Table 6. Reference Voltage and AIN_/REF Format
18
DD
SEL2
0
0
1
1
1
1
as the reference.
______________________________________________________________________________________
SEL1
0
1
0
0
1
1
SEL0
X
X
0
1
0
1
Reference Voltage
REFERENCE VOLTAGE
External Reference
Internal Reference
External Reference
Internal Reference
Internal Reference
Internal Reference
Internal Reference
V
DD
DD
. For
able to deliver up to 40µA and have an output imped-
ance of 500Ω or less. If the reference has a higher out-
put impedance or is noisy, bypass it to GND as close to
AIN_/REF as possible with a 0.1µF capacitor.
Output data coding for the MAX1136–MAX1139 is bina-
ry in unipolar mode and two’s complement in bipolar
mode with 1 LSB = (V
of bits (10). Code transitions occur halfway between
successive-integer LSB values. Figure 12 and Figure
13 show the input/output (I/O) transfer functions for
unipolar and bipolar operations, respectively.
Only use PC boards. Wire-wrap configurations are not
recommended since the layout should ensure proper
separation of analog and digital traces. Do not run ana-
log and digital lines parallel to each other, and do not
layout digital signal paths underneath the ADC pack-
Figure 12. Unipolar Transfer Function
11 . . . 111
00 . . . 011
00 . . . 010
00 . . . 001
00 . . . 000
Reference Output
Reference Output
11 . . . 110
11 . . . 101
Reference Input
Analog Input
Analog Input
Analog Input
AIN_/REF
OUTPUT CODE
Layout, Grounding, and Bypassing
0
1
2
INPUT VOLTAGE (LSB)
3
REF
/2N) where ‘N’ is the number
FULL-SCALE
TRANSITION
INTERNAL REFERENCE
Transfer Functions
Always Off
Always Off
Always Off
Always On
Always Off
Always On
FS - 3/2 LSB
STATE
MAX1136–
MAX1139
1 LSB =
FS = V
ZS = GND
FS
REF
1024
V
REF

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