LM1946N National Semiconductor, LM1946N Datasheet

no-image

LM1946N

Manufacturer Part Number
LM1946N
Description
IC DIAGNOSTIC CIRCUIT 20 DIP
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor
Datasheet

Specifications of LM1946N

Function
Current Sense
Voltage - Input
9 ~ 26 V
Current - Output
20mA
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type
Through Hole
Package / Case
20-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
Accuracy
-
Sensing Method
-
Other names
*LM1946N
LM1946

Available stocks

Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
LM1946N
Quantity:
5 510
Part Number:
LM1946N
Manufacturer:
TOS
Quantity:
5 510
C 1995 National Semiconductor Corporation
LM1946 Over Under Current Limit Diagnostic Circuit
General Description
The LM1946 provides the industrial or automotive system
designer with over or under current limit detection superior
to that of ordinary transistor or comparator-based circuits
Each of the five independent comparators can be used to
monitor a separate load as either an over current or under
current limit detector Two comparators monitoring a single
load can function as a current window monitor
Current is sensed by monitoring the voltage drop across the
wiring harness pc board trace or external sense resistor
that feeds the load
Provisions for compensating the user set limits for wiring
harness resistance variations over temperature and supply
voltage variations are also available
When a limit is reached in one of the comparators it turns
on its output which can drive an external LED or microproc-
essor
One side of the load can be grounded (not possible with
ordinary comparator designs) which is important for auto-
motive systems
Typical Application Circuit Lamp Fault Detector
TL H 8707
FIGURE 1
Features
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Applications
Y
Y
Y
Five independent comparators
Capable of 20 mA per output
Low power drain
User set input threshold voltages
Reverse battery protection
60V load dump protection on supply and all inputs
Input common mode range exceeds V
Short circuit protection
Thermal overload protection
Prove-out test pin
Available in plastic DIP and SO packages
Lamp fault detector
Motor stall detector
Power supply bus monitoring
(I
L l
1A)
TL H 8707 – 2
RRD-B30M115 Printed in U S A
CC
February 1993

Related parts for LM1946N

LM1946N Summary of contents

Page 1

... LED or microproc- essor One side of the load can be grounded (not possible with ordinary comparator designs) which is important for auto- motive systems Typical Application Circuit Lamp Fault Detector C 1995 National Semiconductor Corporation TL H 8707 Features Five independent comparators Y Capable per output ...

Page 2

... Absolute Maximum Ratings If Military Aerospace specified devices are required please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office Distributors for availability and specifications Supply Voltage (V and Input Pins) CC Survival Voltage (T 100 ms) s Operational Voltage Internal Power Dissipation (Note 1) Internally Limited Electrical Characteristics 9V Parameter Quiescent Current All Outputs ‘ ...

Page 3

... Connection Diagram Order Number LM1946N or LM1946M See NS Package Number M20B or N20A Typical Test Circuit Simplified Comparator Schematic TL H 8707 – 8707 – 8707– 23 ...

Page 4

Typical Performance Characteristics sat O Peak Iset vs Temperature Test Threshold Quiescent Current Quiescent Current Temperature V set Iset vs Temperature Iset vs Temperature Common ...

Page 5

Application Hints THEORY OF OPERATION UNDER-CURRENT LIMIT DETECTOR TL H 8707 – 6 Lamp Fault Detector FIGURE 3 Equivalent Automotive Lamp Circuit The diagram of Figure 3 represents the typical lamp circuit found in most automobiles Switch S1 represents a ...

Page 6

Application Hints (Continued) Typical values are Iset Vthrshld 2k) 100 For values of sense ...

Page 7

Application Hints (Continued) One solution is to use a low cost thermistor in conjunction with some low-TC resistors (see Figure 8 ) There are three fixed resistors and one thermistor This is an NTC thermistor since it has a negative ...

Page 8

Application Hints (Continued) FIGURE 10 Using the LM1946 as an Over-Current Limit Detector and R4 again allow the system designer to tailor the thresh- old limit to the V I characteristics of each particular system The input threshold voltage is ...

Page 9

Application Hints (Continued) FIGURE 12 Comparator Input Stage THE OUTPUT SECTION The output section of the LM1946 is different from most automotive comparators as it employs high beta proprietary PNP transistors which are very rugged and capable of high- er ...

Page 10

Application Hints (Continued) MORE NOISE FILTERING The current flowing through the sense resistor and certain loads can sometimes be very noisy particularly when the load motor or switching supply Large amounts of noise on the supply line ...

Page 11

Circuit Schematic 11 ...

Page 12

... National does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described no circuit patent licenses are implied and National reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications 20-Lead Molded Dip (N) Order Number LM1946N NS Package Number N20A 2 A critical component is any component of a life ...

Related keywords