LM2673LD-12 National Semiconductor, LM2673LD-12 Datasheet

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LM2673LD-12

Manufacturer Part Number
LM2673LD-12
Description
IC REG SW 12V 3A STEP-DOWN 14LLP
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor
Series
SIMPLE SWITCHER®r
Type
Step-Down (Buck)r
Datasheet

Specifications of LM2673LD-12

Internal Switch(s)
Yes
Synchronous Rectifier
No
Number Of Outputs
1
Voltage - Output
12V
Current - Output
3A
Frequency - Switching
260kHz
Voltage - Input
8 ~ 40 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 125°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
14-LLP
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
Power - Output
-
Other names
LM2673LD-12TR
© 2003 National Semiconductor Corporation
LM2673
SIMPLE SWITCHER
with Adjustable Current Limit
General Description
The LM2673 series of regulators are monolithic integrated
circuits which provide all of the active functions for a step-
down (buck) switching regulator capable of driving up to 3A
loads with excellent line and load regulation characteristics.
High efficiency (
ON-resistance DMOS power switch. The series consists of
fixed output voltages of 3.3V, 5V and 12V and an adjustable
output version.
The SIMPLE SWITCHER concept provides for a complete
design using a minimum number of external components. A
high fixed frequency oscillator (260KHz) allows the use of
physically smaller sized components. A family of standard
inductors for use with the LM2673 are available from several
manufacturers to greatly simplify the design process.
Other features include the ability to reduce the input surge
current at power-ON by adding a softstart timing capacitor to
gradually turn on the regulator. The LM2673 series also has
built in thermal shutdown and resistor programmable current
limit of the power MOSFET switch to protect the device and
load circuitry under fault conditions. The output voltage is
guaranteed to a
controlled to within a
Typical Application
SIMPLE SWITCHER
®
is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
>
90%) is obtained through the use of a low
±
2% tolerance. The clock frequency is
±
11% tolerance.
DS100913
®
3A Step-Down Voltage Regulator
Features
n Efficiency up to 94%
n Simple and easy to design with (using off-the-shelf
n Resistor programmable peak current limit over a range
n 150 mΩ DMOS output switch
n 3.3V, 5V and 12V fixed output and adjustable (1.2V to
n
n Wide input voltage range: 8V to 40V
n 260 KHz fixed frequency internal oscillator
n Softstart capability
n −40 to +125˚C operating junction temperature range
Applications
n Simple to design, high efficiency (
n Efficient system pre-regulator for linear voltage
n Battery chargers
external components)
of 2A to 5A.
37V ) versions
conditions
switching regulators
regulators
±
2%maximum output tolerance over full line and load
10091303
>
90%) step-down
www.national.com
April 2003

Related parts for LM2673LD-12

LM2673LD-12 Summary of contents

Page 1

... The clock frequency is ± controlled to within a 11% tolerance. Typical Application SIMPLE SWITCHER ® registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation. © 2003 National Semiconductor Corporation 3A Step-Down Voltage Regulator ® Features n Efficiency up to 94% n Simple and easy to design with (using off-the-shelf external components) n Resistor programmable peak current limit over a range ...

Page 2

... Connection Diagrams and Ordering Information TO-263 Package Top View Order Number LM2673S-3.3, LM2673S-5.0, LM2673S-12 or LM2673S-ADJ See NSC Package Number TS7B Ordering Information for LLP Package Output Voltage Order Information 12 LM2673LD-12 12 LM2673LDX-12 3.3 LM2673LD-3.3 3.3 LM2673LDX-3.3 5.0 LM2673LD-5.0 5.0 LM2673LDX-5.0 ADJ LM2673LD-ADJ ...

Page 3

... Absolute Maximum Ratings If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications. Input Supply Voltage Softstart Pin Voltage Switch Voltage to Ground Boost Pin Voltage Feedback Pin Voltage Power Dissipation ESD (Note 2) Electrical Characteristics range of operation, − ...

Page 4

All Output Voltage Versions Electrical Characteristics Limits appearing in bold type face apply over the entire junction temperature range of operation, −40˚C to 125˚C. Specifica- tions appearing in normal type apply for T and Adjustable versions and V =24V for ...

Page 5

All Output Voltage Versions Electrical Characteristics Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions under which of the device is guaranteed. Operating Ratings do not imply guaranteed performance limits. ...

Page 6

Typical Performance Characteristics Normalized Output Voltage Efficiency vs Input Voltage Switch Current Limit www.national.com 10091304 10091306 Operating Quiescent Current 10091308 6 Line Regulation 10091305 Efficiency vs I LOAD 10091307 10091309 ...

Page 7

Typical Performance Characteristics Switching Frequency Load Transient Response for Continuous Mode V = 20V OUT µ 200 µF, C OUT OUT A: Output Voltage, 100 mV//div, AC-Coupled. B: Load Current: 500 ...

Page 8

Block Diagram * Active Inductor Patent Number 5,514,947 † Active Capacitor Patent Number 5,382,918 www.national.com 8 10091314 ...

Page 9

Application Hints The LM2673 provides all of the active functions required for a step-down (buck) switching regulator. The internal power switch is a DMOS power MOSFET to provide power supply designs with high current capability 3A, and highly ...

Page 10

Application Hints (Continued) DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS FIGURE 1. Basic circuit for fixed output voltage applications. FIGURE 2. Basic circuit for adjustable output voltage applications Power supply design using the LM2673 is greatly simplified by using recommended external components. A wide range ...

Page 11

Application Hints (Continued) maximum ripple current of 30% of the maximum load cur- rent. If the ripple current exceeds this 30% limit the next larger value is selected. The inductors offered have been specifically manufactured to provide proper operation under ...

Page 12

Application Hints (Continued) (which could saturate with excessively high currents) and the catch diode be able to safely handle which would be conducted under load fault conditions application only requires a load current of 2A ...

Page 13

Application Hints (Continued) rms current rating greater than 1.25A (1/2 I using Table 2 for specific component characteristics the following choices are suitable 1000µF/63V Sanyo MV-GX (code C14 820µF/63V Nichicon PL (code C24 560µF/50V ...

Page 14

Application Hints (Continued) 30WQ04F MBRS340 MBRD340 Step 7: A 0.01µF capacitor will be used for Cboost. The softstart pin will be left open circuited. Step 8: Determine a value for R to provide a peak switch ADJ current limit of ...

Page 15

Inductor Selection Guides FIGURE 3. LM2673-3.3 FIGURE 5. LM2673-12 For Continuous Mode Operation 10091319 10091321 15 10091320 FIGURE 4. LM2673-5.0 10091322 FIGURE 6. LM2673-ADJ www.national.com ...

Page 16

Inductor Selection Guides Inductor Inductance Current Reference (µH) (A) Number L23 33 1.35 L24 22 1.65 L25 15 2.00 L29 100 1.41 L30 68 1.71 L31 47 2.06 L32 33 2.46 L33 22 3.02 L34 15 3.65 L38 68 2.97 ...

Page 17

Capacitor Selection Guides Capacitor AVX TPS Series Reference Code C (µF) WV (V) C1 330 C2 100 C3 220 100 C10 22 C11 C12 C13 Table 2. Input and ...

Page 18

Capacitor Selection Guides Table 2. Input and Output Capacitor Codes (continued) Capacitor Sanyo OS-CON SA Series Reference Code C (µ 6.3 C2 150 6.3 C3 330 6.3 C4 100 10 C5 220 ...

Page 19

Capacitor Selection Guides Table 3. Output Capacitors for Fixed Output Voltage Application Output Inductance Voltage (V) (µ 3 100 Output Inductance Sanyo OS-CON ...

Page 20

Capacitor Selection Guides Table 4. Input Capacitors for Fixed Output Voltage Application (Assumes worst case maximum input voltage and load current for a given inductance value) Output Inductance Voltage (V) (µ 3 ...

Page 21

Capacitor Selection Guides Reverse Voltage (V) 20V 30V 40V 50V or More International Rectifier Motorola General Semiconductor Diodes, Inc. (Continued) Table 5. Schottky Diode Selection Table Surface Mount More 3A SK32 1N5820 SR302 SK33 MBRD835L 1N5821 30WQ03F ...

Page 22

Capacitor Selection Guides Table 6. Output Capacitors for Adjustable Output Voltage Applications Output Voltage Inductance (V) (µH) 1.21 to 2.50 2.5 to 3.75 3. 6.25 6.25 to 7.5 7 12.5 12.5 to ...

Page 23

Capacitor Selection Guides Table 6. Output Capacitors for Adjustable Output Voltage Applications (continued) Output Voltage Inductance Sanyo OS-CON SA (V) (µH) No 1. 2 ...

Page 24

Physical Dimensions unless otherwise noted www.national.com inches (millimeters) TO-263 Surface Mount Power Package Order Number LM2673S-3.3, LM2673S-5.0, LM2673S-12 or LM2673S-ADJ NS Package Number TS7B 24 ...

Page 25

Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued) TO-220 Power Package Order Number LM2673T-3.3, LM2673T-5.0, LM2673T-12 or LM2673T-ADJ NS Package Number TA07B 25 www.national.com ...

Page 26

... NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT AND GENERAL COUNSEL OF NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant ...

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