LM25576EVAL National Semiconductor, LM25576EVAL Datasheet

BOARD EVALUATION FOR LM25576

LM25576EVAL

Manufacturer Part Number
LM25576EVAL
Description
BOARD EVALUATION FOR LM25576
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor
Series
PowerWise®, SIMPLE SWITCHER®r

Specifications of LM25576EVAL

Main Purpose
DC/DC, Step Down
Outputs And Type
1, Non-Isolated
Voltage - Output
5V
Current - Output
3A
Voltage - Input
7 ~ 42V
Regulator Topology
Buck
Frequency - Switching
300kHz
Board Type
Fully Populated
Utilized Ic / Part
LM25576
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Not applicable / Not applicable
Power - Output
-
Other names
*LM25576EVAL
© 2009 National Semiconductor Corporation
SIMPLE SWITCHER® 42V, 3A Step-Down Switching
Regulator
General Description
The LM25576 is an easy to use SIMPLE SWITCHER® buck
regulator which allows design engineers to design and opti-
mize a robust power supply using a minimum set of compo-
nents. Operating with an input voltage range of 6 - 42V, the
LM25576 delivers 3A of continuous output current with an in-
tegrated 170mΩ N-Channel MOSFET. The regulator utilizes
an Emulated Current Mode architecture which provides in-
herent line regulation, tight load transient response, and ease
of loop compensation without the usual limitation of low-duty
cycles associated with current mode regulators. The operat-
ing frequency is adjustable from 50kHz to 1MHz to allow
optimization of size and efficiency. To reduce EMI, a frequen-
cy synchronization pin allows multiple IC’s from the
LM(2)557x family to self-synchronize or to synchronize to an
external clock. The LM25576 guarantees robustness with cy-
cle-by-cycle current limit, short-circuit protection, thermal
shut-down, and remote shut-down. The device is available in
a power enhanced TSSOP-20 package featuring an exposed
die attach pad for thermal dissipation. The LM25576 is sup-
ported by the full suite of WEBENCH
Simplified Application Schematic
WEBENCH
®
is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
®
On-Line design tools.
202087
LM25576/LM25576Q
Features
Package
Applications
LM25576Q is an Automotive Grade product that is AEC-
Q100 grade 1 qualified (−40°C to + 125°C operating
junction temperature)
Integrated 42V, 170mΩ N-channel MOSFET
Ultra-wide input voltage range from 6V to 42V
Adjustable output voltage as low as 1.225V
1.5% feedback reference accuracy
Operating frequency adjustable between 50kHz and
1MHz with single resistor
Master or slave frequency synchronization
Adjustable soft-start
Emulated current mode control architecture
Wide bandwidth error amplifier
Built-in protection
Automotive Grade product datasheet that is AEC-Q100
grade 0 qualified is available upon request.
(−40°C to + 150°C operating junction temperature)
TSSOP-20EP (Exposed Pad)
Automotive
Industrial
20208701
March 23, 2009
www.national.com

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LM25576EVAL Summary of contents

Page 1

... TSSOP-20 package featuring an exposed die attach pad for thermal dissipation. The LM25576 is sup- ported by the full suite of WEBENCH Simplified Application Schematic WEBENCH ® registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation. © 2009 National Semiconductor Corporation LM25576/LM25576Q Features ■ LM25576Q is an Automotive Grade product that is AEC- Q100 grade 1 qualified (− ...

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Connection Diagram Ordering Information Order Number Package Type LM25576MH Exposed Pad TSSOP-20 MXA20A LM25576MHX Exposed Pad TSSOP-20 MXA20A LM25576QMH Exposed Pad TSSOP-20 MXA20A LM25576QMHX Exposed Pad TSSOP-20 MXA20A * Automotive Grade (Q) product incorporates enhanced manufacturing and support processes for ...

Page 3

Pin Descriptions Pin(s) Name 1 VCC Output of the bias regulator 2 SD Shutdown or UVLO input 3, 4 Vin Input supply voltage 5 SYNC Oscillator synchronization input or output The internal oscillator can be synchronized to an external 6 ...

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Pin(s) Name 20 BST Boost input for bootstrap capacitor NA EP Exposed Pad www.national.com Description An external capacitor is required between the BST and the SW pins. A 0.022µF ceramic capacitor is recommended. The capacitor is charged from Vcc via ...

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... Absolute Maximum Ratings If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications GND IN BST to GND PRE to GND SW to GND (Steady State) BST SD GND CC Electrical Characteristics apply over full Operating Junction Temperature range. V Symbol ...

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Symbol Parameter RAMP GENERATOR Ramp Current 1 Ramp Current 2 PWM COMPARATOR Forced Off-time Min On-time COMP to PWM Comparator Offset ERROR AMPLIFIER Feedback Voltage FB Bias Current DC Gain COMP Sink / Source Current Unity Gain Bandwidth DIODE SENSE ...

Page 7

Soft Start Current vs Temperature 20208722 7kΩ L 20208724 Demoboard Efficiency vs I and V OUT IN 20208726 12V IN Error Amplifier Gain/Phase A = 101 ...

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Typical Application Circuit and Block Diagram www.national.com 8 ...

Page 9

Detailed Operating Description The LM25576 switching regulator features all of the functions necessary to implement an efficient high voltage buck regu- lator using a minimum of external components. This easy to use regulator integrates a 42V N-Channel buck switch with ...

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Shutdown / Standby The LM25576 contains a dual level Shutdown (SD) circuit. When the SD pin voltage is below 0.7V, the regulator low current shutdown mode. When the SD pin voltage is greater than 0.7V but less ...

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FIGURE 5. Simplified Oscillator Block Diagram and SYNC I/O Circuit Error Amplifier and PWM Comparator The internal high gain error amplifier generates an error signal proportional to the difference between the regulated output voltage and an internal precision reference (1.225V). ...

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The sample & hold DC level illustrated in Figure 6 is derived from a measurement of the re-circulating Schottky diode an- ode current. The re-circulating diode anode should be con- nected to the IS pin. The diode current flows through ...

Page 13

Maximum Duty Cycle / Input Drop- out Voltage There is a forced off-time of 500ns implemented each cycle to guarantee sufficient time for the diode current to be sam- pled. This forced off-time limits the maximum duty cycle of the ...

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Application Information EXTERNAL COMPONENTS The procedure for calculating the external components is il- lustrated with the following design example. The Bill of Mate- rials for this design is listed in Table 1. The circuit shown in Figure 1 is configured ...

Page 15

RMS current rating and minimum ripple voltage. A good approximation for the re- quired ripple current rating necessary is I Quality ceramic capacitors with a low ESR should be selected for the input filter. To ...

Page 16

R4C5). The error amplifier zero cancels the modulator pole leaving a single pole response at the crossover frequen the loop gain. A single pole response at the crossover frequency yields a very stable loop with 90 ...

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FIGURE 12. VCC Bias from VOUT for 8V < VOUT < 14V FIGURE 13. VCC Bias with Additional Winding on the Output Inductor 17 20208718 20208719 www.national.com ...

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PCB LAYOUT AND THERMAL CONSIDERATIONS The circuit in Figure 13 serves as both a block diagram of the LM25576 and a typical application board schematic for the LM25576 buck regulator there are two loops where cur- rents are ...

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... DIODE, 60V, CENTRAL DIODE, 100V, IR (D1-ALT) INDUCTOR, COOPER NOT USED NOT USED RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR REGULATOR, NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR 19 VALUE 2.2µ, 100V 2.2µ, 100V 330p, 100V 0.01µ, 100V 0.01µ, 100V 0.022µ, 100V 0.47µ, 16V 22µ ...

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PCB Layout www.national.com Component Side Solder Side Silkscreen 20 20208729 20208730 20208731 ...

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Typical Schematic for High Frequency (1MHz) Application Typical Schematic for Buck/Boost (Inverting) Application Schematic 3.3V, 3A, 1MHz 21 20208740 20208742 www.national.com ...

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Physical Dimensions www.national.com inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted 20-Lead TSSOP Package NS Package Number MXA20A 22 ...

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Notes 23 www.national.com ...

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... For more National Semiconductor product information and proven design tools, visit the following Web sites at: Products Amplifiers www.national.com/amplifiers Audio www.national.com/audio Clock and Timing www.national.com/timing Data Converters www.national.com/adc Interface www.national.com/interface LVDS www.national.com/lvds Power Management www.national.com/power Switching Regulators www.national.com/switchers LDOs www.national.com/ldo LED Lighting www ...

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