PIC16F1938-I/ML Microchip Technology, PIC16F1938-I/ML Datasheet - Page 147

• Manufacturer Part Number: PIC16F1938-I/ML
• Description: IC MCU 8BIT FLASH 28QFN
• Manufacturer: Microchip Technology
• Series: PIC® XLP™ 16Fr

Specifications of PIC16F1938-I/ML

• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Program Memory Size: 28KB (16K x 14)
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Core Processor: PIC
• Speed: 32MHz
• Connectivity: I²C, LIN, SPI, UART/USART
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, LCD, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 25
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Eeprom Size: 256 x 8
• Ram Size: 1K x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 1.8 V ~ 5.5 V
• Data Converters: A/D 11x10b
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Package / Case: 28-VQFN Exposed Pad, 28-HVQFN, 28-SQFN, 28-DHVQFN
• Controller Family/series: PIC16F
• No. Of I/o's: 25
• Eeprom Memory Size: 256Byte
• Ram Memory Size: 1024Byte
• Cpu Speed: 32MHz
• Package: 28QFN EP
• Device Core: PIC
• Family Name: PIC16
• Maximum Speed: 32 MHz
• Operating Supply Voltage: 2.5|3.3|5 V
• Data Bus Width: 8 Bit
• Number Of Programmable I/os: 25
• Interface Type: I2C/SPI/USART
• On-chip Adc: 11-chx10-bit
• Number Of Timers: 5
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

12.2
Each comparator has 2 control registers: CMxCON0 and
CMxCON1.
The CMxCON0 registers (see Register 12-1) contain
Control and Status bits for the following:
• Enable
• Output selection
• Output polarity
• Speed/Power selection
• Hysteresis enable
• Output synchronization
The CMxCON1 registers (see Register 12-2) contain
Control bits for the following:
• Interrupt enable
• Interrupt edge polarity
• Positive input channel selection
• Negative input channel selection
12.2.1
Setting the CxON bit of the CMxCON0 register enables
the comparator for operation. Clearing the CxON bit
disables the comparator resulting in minimum current
consumption.
12.2.2
The output of the comparator can be monitored by
reading either the CxOUT bit of the CMxCON0 register
or the MCxOUT bit of the CMOUT register. In order to
make the output available for an external connection,
the following conditions must be true:
• CxOE bit of the CMxCON0 register must be set
• Corresponding TRIS bit must be cleared
• CxON bit of the CMxCON0 register must be set
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
Note 1: The CxOE bit overrides the PORT data
2: The internal output of the comparator is
Comparator Control
COMPARATOR ENABLE
COMPARATOR OUTPUT
SELECTION
latch. Setting the CxON has no impact on
the port override.
latched with each instruction cycle.
Unless otherwise specified, external
outputs are not latched.
Preliminary
12.2.3
Inverting the output of the comparator is functionally
equivalent to swapping the comparator inputs. The
polarity of the comparator output can be inverted by
setting the CxPOL bit of the CMxCON0 register.
Clearing the CxPOL bit results in a non-inverted output.
Table 12-1 shows the output state versus input
conditions, including polarity control.
TABLE 12-1:
12.2.4
The trade-off between speed or power can be opti-
mized during program execution with the CxSP control
bit. The default state for this bit is ‘1’ which selects the
normal speed mode. Device power consumption can
be optimized at the cost of slower comparator propaga-
tion delay by clearing the CxSP bit to ‘0’.
PIC16F193X/LF193X
Input Condition
CxV
CxV
CxV
CxV
N
N
N
N
> CxV
< CxV
> CxV
< CxV
COMPARATOR OUTPUT POLARITY
COMPARATOR SPEED/POWER
SELECTION
P
P
P
P
COMPARATOR OUTPUT
STATE VS. INPUT
CONDITIONS
CxPOL
0
0
1
1
DS41364C-page 147
CxOUT
0
1
0
1