PIC18F4220-I/ML Microchip Technology, PIC18F4220-I/ML Datasheet - Page 126
![IC MCU FLASH 2KX16 EEPROM 44QFN](/photos/6/81/68122/150-44-qfn_sml.jpg)
PIC18F4220-I/ML
Manufacturer Part Number
PIC18F4220-I/ML
Description
IC MCU FLASH 2KX16 EEPROM 44QFN
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology
Series
PIC® 18Fr
Datasheets
1.PIC16F616T-ISL.pdf
(8 pages)
2.PIC18F1320-ISS.pdf
(36 pages)
3.PIC18F2220-ISO.pdf
(394 pages)
4.PIC18F2220-ISO.pdf
(6 pages)
5.PIC18F2220-ISO.pdf
(6 pages)
6.PIC18F2220-ISO.pdf
(8 pages)
7.PIC18F2220-ISO.pdf
(6 pages)
8.PIC18F2220-ISO.pdf
(6 pages)
Specifications of PIC18F4220-I/ML
Core Size
8-Bit
Program Memory Size
4KB (2K x 16)
Core Processor
PIC
Speed
40MHz
Connectivity
I²C, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals
Brown-out Detect/Reset, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
Number Of I /o
36
Program Memory Type
FLASH
Eeprom Size
256 x 8
Ram Size
512 x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
4.2 V ~ 5.5 V
Data Converters
A/D 13x10b
Oscillator Type
Internal
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Package / Case
44-QFN
Controller Family/series
PIC18
No. Of I/o's
36
Eeprom Memory Size
256Byte
Ram Memory Size
512Byte
Cpu Speed
40MHz
No. Of Timers
4
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
For Use With
XLT44QFN2 - SOCKET TRAN ICE 44QFN/40DIPAC164322 - MODULE SOCKET MPLAB PM3 28/44QFN444-1001 - DEMO BOARD FOR PICMICRO MCU
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant, Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
- PIC16F616T-ISL PDF datasheet
- PIC18F1320-ISS PDF datasheet #2
- PIC18F2220-ISO PDF datasheet #3
- PIC18F2220-ISO PDF datasheet #4
- PIC18F2220-ISO PDF datasheet #5
- PIC18F2220-ISO PDF datasheet #6
- PIC18F2220-ISO PDF datasheet #7
- PIC18F2220-ISO PDF datasheet #8
- Current page: 126 of 394
- Download datasheet (7Mb)
PIC18F2220/2320/4220/4320
12.4
The TMR1 register pair (TMR1H:TMR1L) increments
from 0000h to FFFFh and rolls over to 0000h. The
Timer1 interrupt, if enabled, is generated on overflow
which is latched in interrupt flag bit, TMR1IF
(PIR1<0>). This interrupt can be enabled/disabled by
setting/clearing Timer1 interrupt enable bit, TMR1IE
(PIE1<0>).
12.5
If the CCP module is configured in Compare mode to
generate a “Special Event Trigger” (CCP1M3:CCP1M0
= 1011), this signal will reset Timer1 and start an A/D
conversion if the A/D module is enabled (see
Section 15.4.4 “Special Event Trigger” for more
information).
Timer1 must be configured for either Timer or Synchro-
nized Counter mode to take advantage of this feature.
If Timer1 is running in Asynchronous Counter mode,
this Reset operation may not work.
In the event that a write to Timer1 coincides with a
Special Event Trigger from CCP1, the write will take
precedence.
In this mode of operation, the CCPR1H:CCPR1L
register pair effectively becomes the period register for
Timer1.
12.6
Timer1 can be configured for 16-bit reads and writes
(see Figure 12-2). When the RD16 control bit
(T1CON<7>) is set, the address for TMR1H is mapped
to a buffer register for the high byte of Timer1. A read
from TMR1L will load the contents of the high byte of
Timer1 into the Timer1 high byte buffer. This provides
the user with the ability to accurately read all 16 bits of
Timer1 without having to determine whether a read of
the high byte, followed by a read of the low byte, is valid
due to a rollover between reads.
DS39599G-page 124
Note:
Timer1 Interrupt
Resetting Timer1 Using a CCP
Trigger Output
Timer1 16-Bit Read/Write Mode
The Special Event Triggers from the CCP1
module will not set interrupt flag bit,
TMR1IF (PIR1<0>).
A write to the high byte of Timer1 must also take place
through the TMR1H Buffer register. Timer1 high byte is
updated with the contents of TMR1H when a write
occurs to TMR1L. This allows a user to write all 16 bits
to both the high and low bytes of Timer1 at once.
The high byte of Timer1 is not directly readable or writ-
able in this mode. All reads and writes must take place
through the Timer1 High Byte Buffer register. Writes to
TMR1H do not clear the Timer1 prescaler. The
prescaler is only cleared on writes to TMR1L.
12.7
Adding an external LP oscillator to Timer1 (such as the
one described in Section 12.2 “Timer1 Oscillator”
above), gives users the option to include RTC function-
ality to their applications. This is accomplished with an
inexpensive watch crystal to provide an accurate time
base and several lines of application code to calculate
the time. When operating in Sleep mode and using a
battery or supercapacitor as a power source, it can
completely eliminate the need for a separate RTC
device and battery backup.
The application code routine, RTCisr, shown in
Example 12-1, demonstrates a simple method to
increment a counter at one-second intervals using an
Interrupt Service Routine. Incrementing the TMR1 reg-
ister pair to overflow, triggers the interrupt and calls the
routine, which increments the seconds counter by one;
additional counters for minutes and hours are
incremented as the previous counter overflow.
Since the register pair is 16 bits wide, counting up to
overflow the register directly from a 32.768 kHz clock
would take 2 seconds. To force the overflow at the
required one-second intervals, it is necessary to pre-
load it; the simplest method is to set the MSbit of
TMR1H with a BSF instruction. Note that the TMR1L
register is never preloaded or altered; doing so may
introduce cumulative error over many cycles.
For this method to be accurate, Timer1 must operate in
Asynchronous mode and the Timer1 overflow interrupt
must be enabled (PIE1<0> = 1) as shown in the rou-
tine, RTCinit. The Timer1 oscillator must also be
enabled and running at all times.
Using Timer1 as a Real-Time
Clock
© 2007 Microchip Technology Inc.
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