PIC18F4220-I/ML Microchip Technology, PIC18F4220-I/ML Datasheet - Page 58
![IC MCU FLASH 2KX16 EEPROM 44QFN](/photos/6/81/68122/150-44-qfn_sml.jpg)
PIC18F4220-I/ML
Manufacturer Part Number
PIC18F4220-I/ML
Description
IC MCU FLASH 2KX16 EEPROM 44QFN
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology
Series
PIC® 18Fr
Datasheets
1.PIC16F616T-ISL.pdf
(8 pages)
2.PIC18F1320-ISS.pdf
(36 pages)
3.PIC18F2220-ISO.pdf
(394 pages)
4.PIC18F2220-ISO.pdf
(6 pages)
5.PIC18F2220-ISO.pdf
(6 pages)
6.PIC18F2220-ISO.pdf
(8 pages)
7.PIC18F2220-ISO.pdf
(6 pages)
8.PIC18F2220-ISO.pdf
(6 pages)
Specifications of PIC18F4220-I/ML
Core Size
8-Bit
Program Memory Size
4KB (2K x 16)
Core Processor
PIC
Speed
40MHz
Connectivity
I²C, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals
Brown-out Detect/Reset, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
Number Of I /o
36
Program Memory Type
FLASH
Eeprom Size
256 x 8
Ram Size
512 x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
4.2 V ~ 5.5 V
Data Converters
A/D 13x10b
Oscillator Type
Internal
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Package / Case
44-QFN
Controller Family/series
PIC18
No. Of I/o's
36
Eeprom Memory Size
256Byte
Ram Memory Size
512Byte
Cpu Speed
40MHz
No. Of Timers
4
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
For Use With
XLT44QFN2 - SOCKET TRAN ICE 44QFN/40DIPAC164322 - MODULE SOCKET MPLAB PM3 28/44QFN444-1001 - DEMO BOARD FOR PICMICRO MCU
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant, Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
- PIC16F616T-ISL PDF datasheet
- PIC18F1320-ISS PDF datasheet #2
- PIC18F2220-ISO PDF datasheet #3
- PIC18F2220-ISO PDF datasheet #4
- PIC18F2220-ISO PDF datasheet #5
- PIC18F2220-ISO PDF datasheet #6
- PIC18F2220-ISO PDF datasheet #7
- PIC18F2220-ISO PDF datasheet #8
- Current page: 58 of 394
- Download datasheet (7Mb)
PIC18F2220/2320/4220/4320
5.3
A “fast return” option is available for interrupts. A Fast
Register Stack is provided for the STATUS, WREG and
BSR registers and are only one in depth. The stack is
not readable or writable and is loaded with the current
value of the corresponding register when the processor
vectors for an interrupt. The values in the registers are
then loaded back into the working registers if the
RETFIE, FAST instruction is used to return from the
interrupt.
All interrupt sources will push values into the stack reg-
isters. If both low and high-priority interrupts are
enabled, the stack registers cannot be used reliably to
return from low-priority interrupts. If a high-priority inter-
rupt occurs while servicing a low-priority interrupt, the
stack register values stored by the low-priority interrupt
will be overwritten. Users must save the key registers
in software during a low-priority interrupt.
If interrupt priority is not used, all interrupts may use the
Fast Register Stack for returns from interrupt.
If no interrupts are used, the Fast Register Stack can be
used to restore the STATUS, WREG and BSR registers
at the end of a subroutine call. To use the Fast Register
Stack for a subroutine call, a CALL label, FAST
instruction must be executed to save the STATUS,
WREG and BSR registers to the Fast Register Stack. A
RETURN, FAST instruction is then executed to restore
these registers from the Fast Register Stack.
Example 5-1 shows a source code example that uses
the Fast Register Stack during a subroutine call and
return.
EXAMPLE 5-1:
DS39599G-page 56
CALL SUB1, FAST
SUB1
RETURN FAST
Fast Register Stack
•
•
•
•
FAST REGISTER STACK
CODE EXAMPLE
;STATUS, WREG, BSR
;SAVED IN FAST REGISTER
;STACK
;RESTORE VALUES SAVED
;IN FAST REGISTER STACK
5.4
The Program Counter (PC) specifies the address of the
instruction to fetch for execution. The PC is 21-bits
wide. The low byte, known as the PCL register, is both
readable and writable. The high byte, or PCH register,
contains the PC<15:8> bits and is not directly readable
or writable. Updates to the PCH register may be per-
formed through the PCLATH register. The upper byte is
called PCU. This register contains the PC<20:16> bits
and is not directly readable or writable. Updates to the
PCU register may be performed through the PCLATU
register.
The contents of PCLATH and PCLATU will be trans-
ferred to the program counter by any operation that
writes PCL. Similarly, the upper two bytes of the pro-
gram counter will be transferred to PCLATH and
PCLATU by an operation that reads PCL. This is useful
for computed offsets to the PC (see Section 5.8.1
“Computed GOTO”).
The PC addresses bytes in the program memory. To
prevent the PC from becoming misaligned with word
instructions, the LSB of PCL is fixed to a value of ‘0’.
The PC increments by 2 to address sequential
instructions in the program memory.
The CALL,
instructions write to the program counter directly. For
these instructions, the contents of PCLATH and
PCLATU are not transferred to the program counter.
PCL, PCLATH and PCLATU
RCALL,
© 2007 Microchip Technology Inc.
GOTO and program branch
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