E-TDA7512FTR STMicroelectronics, E-TDA7512FTR Datasheet

no-image

E-TDA7512FTR

Manufacturer Part Number
E-TDA7512FTR
Description
IC TUNER AM/FM CAR RADIO 64-LQFP
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics
Datasheet

Specifications of E-TDA7512FTR

Modulation Or Protocol
AM, FM
Applications
Automotive Audio
Current - Receiving
70mA
Data Interface
PCB, Surface Mount
Antenna Connector
PCB, Surface Mount
Voltage - Supply
7.5 V ~ 10 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Package / Case
64-LQFP
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Features
-
Frequency
-
Sensitivity
-
Memory Size
-
Data Rate - Maximum
-
Features
FM part
Additional features
Table 1. Device summary
June 2009
RF AGC generation by RF and IF detection
I/Q mixer for 1
rejection
2 programmable IF-gain stages
Mixer for 2
Internal 450 kHz bandpass filter with three
bandwidths controlled by ISS
Fully integrated FM-demodulator with noise
cancellation
VCO for world tuning range
High performance fast PLL for RDS-system
IF counter with search stop signal
Quality detector for level, deviation, adjacent
channel and multipath
Quality detection informations as analog
signals external available
ISS (intelligent selectivity system) for
cancellation of adjacent channel and noise
influences
E-TDA7512FTR
FM car-radio tuner IC with intelligent selectivity system (ISS)
E-TDA7512F
Order code
nd
IF 450 kHz
st
FM IF 10.7 MHz with image
Doc ID 12668 Rev 2
Package
LQFP64
LQFP64
Description
The TDA7512F is a high performance tuner circuit
for FM car-radio. It contains mixer, IF amplifier,
demodulator, quality detection, ISS filter and PLL
synthesizer with IF counter on a single chip. Use
of BiCMOS technology allows the implementation
of several tuning functions and a minimum of
external components.
Adjacent channel mute
Fully electronic alignment
All functions I
2
C bus controlled
LQFP64
Tape and reel
TDA7512F
Packing
Tray
www.st.com
1/45
1

Related parts for E-TDA7512FTR

E-TDA7512FTR Summary of contents

Page 1

... Quality detection informations as analog signals external available ■ ISS (intelligent selectivity system) for cancellation of adjacent channel and noise influences Table 1. Device summary Order code E-TDA7512F E-TDA7512FTR June 2009 ■ Adjacent channel mute ■ Fully electronic alignment 2 ■ All functions I C bus controlled ...

Page 2

... Contents Contents 1 Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2 Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 3 Electrical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 3.1 Thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 3.2 Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 3.3 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 4 Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 4.1 Mixer 1, AGC and 1. 4.2 Mixer 2, limiter and demodulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 4.3 Quality detection and ISS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 4.3.1 4.3.2 4.3.3 4.3.4 4 ...

Page 3

... TDA7512F 4.6.2 4.6.3 4.6.4 4.6.5 4.6.6 4.6.7 4.6.8 5 Software specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 5.1 Address organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 5.2 Control register function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 5.3 Data byte specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 6 Package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Appendix A Block diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Appendix B Application notes Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Start condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Stop condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Acknowledge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Data transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Device addressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Write operation ...

Page 4

... Table 31. Addr 23 test control Table 32. Addr 24 Test control Table 33. Addr 25 test control Table 34. Block diagram quality detection principle (without overdeviation correction Table 35. Input signals modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Table 36. Part list (application- and measurment circuit Table 37. Document revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 4/45 Doc ID 12668 Rev 2 TDA7512F ...

Page 5

... TDA7512F List of figures Figure 1. Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Figure 2. Pin connection (top view Figure 3. Interface protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Figure 4. LQFP64 mechanical data and package dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Figure 5. Block diagram I/Q mixer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Figure 6. Block diagram VCO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Figure 7. Block diagram keying AGC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Figure 8. Block diagram ISS function Figure 9. ...

Page 6

... Block diagram 1 Block diagram Figure 1. Block Diagram 6/45 Doc ID 12668 Rev 2 TDA7512F ...

Page 7

... AGCTC ADJCH 14 15 ISSTC nu not used - to be left open nu not used - to be left open nu not used - to be left open nu not used - to be left open nu not used - to be left open PIN Diode Driver Output Input1 Mixer1 RF Ground Input2 Mixer1 AGC Time Constant ...

Page 8

... High Current PLL Loop Filter Input Digital Ground MP Ident. Multipath Output Weighted Fieldstrength Output Digital Supply MPX Output nu not used - to be left open nu not used - to be left open nu not used - to be left open Hardwired IIC-Address PIN Softmute Time Constant nu not used - to be left open ...

Page 9

... Analog Supply IF1 Amplifier2 Input IF1 Amplifier Reference IF1 Amplifier1 Output nc not used - has to be connected versus VCC2 nc not used - has to be connected versus VCC2 IF1 Amplifier1 Input ISS Filter Status IF1 Ground IF AGC Input IF1 Supply nu not used - to be left open MIX Tank 10 ...

Page 10

... Parameter Parameter = CC2 CC3 CCVCO = 1 kHz 10.7 MHz 450 kHz, f IF1 IF2 Test conditions - - - - - - - VCO Doc ID 12668 Rev 2 Value 68 max. Value 10.5 - -55 to +150 = MHz, CCMIX1 CCIF1 RF = 10.25 MHz, in application Xtal Min. Typ. Max. 7.5 8.5 10 7.5 8.5 10 7.5 8 ...

Page 11

... Reference voltages V Internal reference voltage REF1 V Internal reference voltage REF2 Wide band RF AGC V Lower threshold start 7-9 V Upper threshold start 7-9 Narrow band IF & keying AGC V Lower threshold start 60 V Upper threshold start 60 Lower threshold start with V 60 KAGC V Start point KAGC 35 ...

Page 12

... Test conditions referred to diff. mixer input - G PH ratio wanted/image with gain and phase adjust IFG, referred to 330 Ω IFG, referred to 330 Ω IFG, referred to 330 Ω IFG, referred to 330 Ω referred to 330 Ω input referred to 330 Ω input - - S/N = 20dB ...

Page 13

... Output voltage low 34 V Output voltage high 34 R Output resistance OUT Test conditions RMS SMSL = 0 SMSL = 1 SL, SMSL RMS RMS - ACG=0 ACG=1 ACF=0 ACF MPG=0 MPG=1 MPF=0 MPF Doc ID 12668 Rev 2 Electrical specifications Min. Typ. Max. Unit - 200 - ppm Ω ...

Page 14

... Internal high threshold THMP ISS filter time constant I Charge current low mid 15 I Charge current high mid 15 I Charge current low narrow 15 I Charge current high narrow TISS, ISSCTL = Discharge current low 15 I Discharge current high 15 V Low voltage 15 V High voltage ...

Page 15

... Clock frequency SCL V Input low voltage IL Test conditions TDEV TDEV DWTH DWTH DTH DTH SMTH, SMD, SLOPE = 0 SMTH, SMD, SLOPE = 0 SMD, SLOPE = 0, SMTH Upper SMD, SLOPE = 0, SMTH Upper SMCTH ACM ACMD - - dBµV, ANT_min dev.= 40 kHz,LP=15 kHz deemphasis µs TVO - Load XTAL XTAL Δ ...

Page 16

... OUT I = 0.2 mA OUT OUT CC3 OUT CC3 - - Δ 200 MHz, f=1 kHz, VCO B=1 Hz, closed loop I = -200 µ 0 -200 µ 0 Doc ID 12668 Rev 2 TDA7512F Min. Typ. Max. Unit µ 0.4 V -0.1 - 0.1 µA -0.1 - 0.1 µA - 0.05 0 CC3 CC3 - V 0.5 0. ...

Page 17

... Mixer 2, limiter and demodulator In this 2. mixer stage the first 10.7 MHz IF is converted into the second 450 kHz IF. A multi- stage limiter generates signals for the complete integrated demodulator without external tank. MPX output DC offset versus noise DC level is correctable by software (DEM). ...

Page 18

... The device gets an additional second IF narrow bandpass filter for suppression of noise and adjacent channel signal influences. This narrow filter has three switchable bandwidthes, narrow range of 80 kHz, mid range of 120 kHz and 30 kHz for weather band information. Without ISS filter the IF bandwidth (wide range) is defined only by ceramic filter chain. The filter is switched in after mixer 2 before 450 kHz limiter stage ...

Page 19

... PLL frequency synthesizer block This part contains a frequency synthesizer and a loop filter for the radio tuning system. Only one VCO is required to build a complete PLL system for FM world tuning . For auto search stop operation an IF counter system is available. The counter works in a two stages configuration. The first stage is a swallow counter with a two modulus (32/33) precounter ...

Page 20

... This counter 21-bit synchronous autoreload down counter. Five bits (CF) are programmable to have the possibility for an adjust to the centre frequency of the IF-filter. The counter length is automatic adjusted to the chosen sampling time. At the start the counter will be loaded with a defined value which is an equivalent to the divider value (t Sample If a correct frequency is applied to the IF counter frequency input at the end of the sampling time the main counter is changing its state from 0h to 1FFFFFh ...

Page 21

... SCL is HIGH will be interpreted as START or STOP condition. 4.6.2 Start condition A start condition is defined by a HIGH to LOW transition of the SDA line while SCL stable HIGH level. This "START" condition must precede any command and initiate a data transfer onto the bus. The device continuously monitors the SDA and SCL lines for a valid START and will not response to any command if this condition has not been met ...

Page 22

... The next significant bit is used to address a particular device of the previous defined type connected to the bus. The state of the hardwired PIN 41 defines the state of this address bit two devices could be connected on the same bus. When PIN 41 is connected to VCC2 the address bit “ ...

Page 23

... TDA7512F bit3 (1 = PLL is locked PLL is locked out). bit4 (fieldstrength indicator lower as softmute threshold higher as softmute threshold) bit5 (adjacent channel indicator adjacent channel present adjacent channel) bit6 (deviation indicator strong overdeviation present strong overdeviation) bit7 (deviation indicator overdeviation present overdeviation) Doc ID 12668 Rev 2 ...

Page 24

... Software specification 5 Software specification The interface protocol comprises: – start condition (S) – chip address byte – subaddress byte – sequence of data (N bytes + Acknowledge) – stop condition (P) Figure 3. Interface protocol S = Start P = Stop ACK = Acknowledge D = Device Address X = R/W bit I = Pagemode A = Subaddress 5.1 Address organization Table 6 ...

Page 25

... Adjacent channel narrow band threshold Adjacent channel wide band threshold Application mode quality detection Charge pump low current ISS filter fixed bandwith (ISS80) in automatic control Check alternative station frequency Center frequency IF counter Clock separation (only for testing) Switch off automatic control of ISS filter ...

Page 26

... Demodulator offset Demodulator noise spike blanking Deviation detector threshold for ISS filter “OFF” Deviation detector threshold for ISS filter narrow/wide Frequency error window IF counter Corner frequency of AC-mute high pass filter I/Q mixer gain adjust Miixer1 tank adjust IF AGC IF counter enable IF1 amplifier gain (10 ...

Page 27

... Softmute startpoint threshold Time constant for deviation detector Testing PLL/IFC (only for testing) Switch FSU PIN to TEST input (only for testing) Test input adjacent channel (only for testing) Test input adjacent channel mute (only for testing) Test input multipath(only for testing) Time constant for ISS filter “ ...

Page 28

... Software specification Table 9. Addr 0 charge pump control (continued) MSB Table 10. Addr 1 PLL counter 1 (LSB) MSB Table 11. Addr 2 PLL counter 2 (MSB) MSB Note: Swallow mode: f VCO 28/45 LSB High current = 7 Low current = 0 µ Low current = 50 µ Low current = 100 µ Low current = 150 µA ...

Page 29

... IF counter enable - - - - has to be set - - - - Disable mute & AGC on hold - - - - Enable mute & AGC on hold - - - - Disable local mode - - - - Enable local mode (PIN diode current = 0.5 mA) “ON” LSB 10.60625 MHz Center 10.61250 MHz Center - - - - 10.67500 MHz Center Doc ID 12668 Rev 2 ...

Page 30

... Switch ISS filter “ON” Switch “OFF” ISS filter 120kHz Switch “ON” ISS filter 80kHz - - - Switch “OFF” ISS filter 30KHz for weatherband - - - Switch “ON” ISS filter 30KHz for weatherband - - - Disable TV offset for weather band - - - Enable TV offset for weather band (+4V) ...

Page 31

... LSB discharge current 3µA, charge current mid 72µA narrow 122µ discharge current 5µA, charge current mid 70 µA narrow 120µ discharge current 7µA, charge current mid 68µA narrow 118µ discharge current 15µA,charge current mid 60µA narrow 110µA ...

Page 32

... Enable ISS filter to fixed bandwith (ISS80) in automatic - - - control LSB Startpoint mute 0 in application about 3dBµV antenna level Startpoint mute 1in application about 4dBµV antenna level Doc ID 12668 Rev 2 TDA7512F Function Function , discharge current 6 µA , discharge current 8 µA , discharge current 10 µA , discharge current 12 µ ...

Page 33

... LSB Startpoint mute 7in application about 10dB - - - Mute depth 0 in application 18d Mute depth 1 in application Mute depth 2 in application Mute depth 3 in application (logarithmically behaviour Mute depth 15 in application Mute disable - - - Mute enable LSB Disable mute threshold for ISS filter “ON” ...

Page 34

... VCO frequency divided original VCO frequency VCO” I” signal 0 ° VCO “I” signal 180 ° PLL reference frequency 50 kHz - - - PLL reference frequency 25 kHz - - - PLL reference frequency 10 kHz - - - PLL reference frequency 9 kHz - - - PLL reference frequency 2 kHz - - - has to be set LSB d2 ...

Page 35

... Spike cancelation ”OFF” Threshold for spike cancelation 270 Threshold for spike cancelation 520 Threshold for spike cancelation 750 mV LSB meter slider offset SL=0dB meter offset SL=1dB meter offset SL=2dB - - - - meter offset SL=15dB - - - S meter offset - meter offset + Meter slope 1 V/decade ...

Page 36

... IF1 gain2 IF1 gain1 IF1 gain1 IF1 gain1 IF1 gain1 Load - - - C 0.75 pF Load - - - C 1.5 pF Load - - - C 2.25 pF Load - - - Load - - - - - - - C 23.25 pF Load LSB has to be set - - - 10.7 MHz 10.7 MHz 0. 10.7 MHz 1 10.7 MHz 1. 10.7 Hz 8.25 pF Doc ID 12668 Rev 2 TDA7512F Function Function Function ...

Page 37

... Overdeviation correction current max = 90 µA LSB Only for testing ( have to be set to 0) LSB Only for testing ( have to be set to 0) LSB Only for testing ( have to be set to 0) LSB Only for testing ( have to be set to 0) Doc ID 12668 Rev 2 ...

Page 38

... Package information 6 Package information In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of ® ECOPACK packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com. ® ECOPACK trademark. Figure 4. LQFP64 mechanical data and package dimensions DIM ...

Page 39

... TDA7512F Appendix A Block diagrams Figure 5. Block diagram I/Q mixer Figure 6. Block diagram VCO Doc ID 12668 Rev 2 Block diagrams 39/45 ...

Page 40

... Block diagrams Figure 7. Block diagram keying AGC Figure 8. Block diagram ISS function 40/45 Doc ID 12668 Rev 2 TDA7512F ...

Page 41

... TDA7512F Table 34. Block diagram quality detection principle (without overdeviation correction) Signal ac ac+ sm dev dev+ inton int80 Table 35. Input signals modes Input signals 0ac 0ac+ 0sm 0dev Low No adjacent channel No strong adjacent channel Fieldstrength higher as softmute threshold Deviation lower as threshold DWTH Deviation lower as threshold ...

Page 42

... Block diagrams Table 36. Part list (application- and measurment circuit) Item CF1 CF2 D1, Figure 9. Application circuit 42/45 Description TOKO 5KM 396INS-A542EK TOKO MC152 E558CN-100021 TOKO 7PSG 826RC-5134N TOKO LQH31 TOKO LL 2012-680 TOKO CFSK107M3-AE-20X TOKO CFSK107M4-AE-20X TOKO KP2311E TOKO KV1370NT PHILIPS BB156 Doc ID 12668 Rev 2 ...

Page 43

... Application notes Following items are important to get highest performance of TDA7512F in application order to avoid leakage current from PLL loop filter input to ground a guardring is recommended around loop filter PIN’s with PLL reference voltage potential. 2. Distance between Xtal and VCO input PIN 18 should be far as possible and Xtal package should get a shield versus ground ...

Page 44

... Revision history 7 Revision history Table 37. Document revision history Date 05-Sep-2006 24-Jun-2009 44/45 Revision 1 Initial release. 2 Updated Section 6: Package information on page Doc ID 12668 Rev 2 TDA7512F Changes 38. ...

Page 45

... The ST logo is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics. All other names are the property of their respective owners. Australia - Belgium - Brazil - Canada - China - Czech Republic - Finland - France - Germany - Hong Kong - India - Israel - Italy - Japan - Malaysia - Malta - Morocco - Philippines - Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - United Kingdom - United States of America Please Read Carefully: © ...

Related keywords