ATMEGA32M1-AUR Atmel, ATMEGA32M1-AUR Datasheet - Page 66
ATMEGA32M1-AUR
Manufacturer Part Number
ATMEGA32M1-AUR
Description
IC MPU AVR 32K 20MHZ 32TQFP
Manufacturer
Atmel
Series
AVR® ATmegar
Specifications of ATMEGA32M1-AUR
Core Processor
AVR
Core Size
8-Bit
Speed
16MHz
Connectivity
CAN, LIN, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals
Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, Temp Sensor, WDT
Program Memory Size
32KB (16K x 16)
Program Memory Type
FLASH
Eeprom Size
1K x 8
Ram Size
2K x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
Data Converters
A/D 11x10b; D/A 1x10b
Oscillator Type
Internal
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Package / Case
32-TQFP
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Number Of I /o
-
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13.2.2
13.2.3
13.2.4
66
ATmega16M1/32M1/64M1
Toggling the Pin
Switching Between Input and Output
Reading the Pin Value
If PORTxn is written logic one when the pin is configured as an output pin, the port pin is driven
high (one). If PORTxn is written logic zero when the pin is configured as an output pin, the port
pin is driven low (zero).
Writing a logic one to PINxn toggles the value of PORTxn, independent on the value of DDRxn.
Note that the SBI instruction can be used to toggle one single bit in a port.
When switching between tri-state ({DDxn, PORTxn} = 0b00) and output high ({DDxn, PORTxn}
= 0b11), an intermediate state with either pull-up enabled {DDxn, PORTxn} = 0b01) or output
low ({DDxn, PORTxn} = 0b10) must occur. Normally, the pull-up enabled state is fully accept-
able, as a high-impedant environment will not notice the difference between a strong high driver
and a pull-up. If this is not the case, the PUD bit in the MCUCR Register can be set to disable all
pull-ups in all ports.
Switching between input with pull-up and output low generates the same problem. The user
must use either the tri-state ({DDxn, PORTxn} = 0b00) or the output high state ({DDxn, PORTxn}
= 0b11) as an intermediate step.
Table 13-1
Table 13-1.
Independent of the setting of Data Direction bit DDxn, the port pin can be read through the
PINxn Register bit. As shown in
ing latch constitute a synchronizer. This is needed to avoid metastability if the physical pin
changes value near the edge of the internal clock, but it also introduces a delay.
page 67
value. The maximum and minimum propagation delays are denoted t
respectively.
DDxn
0
0
0
1
1
shows a timing diagram of the synchronization when reading an externally applied pin
PORTxn
summarizes the control signals for the pin value.
0
1
1
0
1
Port Pin Configurations
(in MCUCR)
PUD
X
X
X
0
1
Figure 13-2 on page
Output
Output
Input
Input
Input
I/O
Pull-up
Yes
No
No
No
No
65, the PINxn Register bit and the preced-
Comment
Default configuration after Reset
Tri-state (Hi-Z)
Pxn will source current if ext. pulled low
Tri-state (Hi-Z)
Output Low (Sink)
Output High (Source)
pd,max
Figure 13-3 on
8209D–AVR–11/10
and t
pd,min
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