HC55183ECM Intersil, HC55183ECM Datasheet - Page 10

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HC55183ECM

Manufacturer Part Number
HC55183ECM
Description
Manufacturer
Intersil
Datasheet

Specifications of HC55183ECM

Number Of Channels
1
On-hook Transmission
Yes
Polarity Reversal
Yes
On-chip Ring Relay Driver
Yes
Longitudinal Balanced
45
Operating Supply Voltage (typ)
5/-28V
Operating Temp Range
0C to 70C
Package Type
PLCC
Loop Current Limit
45mA
Operating Temperature Classification
Commercial
Pin Count
28
Mounting
Surface Mount
Operating Current
8.5mA
Operating Supply Voltage (max)
5.25/-75V
Operating Supply Voltage (min)
4.75/-24V
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Not Compliant

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Low Power Standby
Overview
The low power standby mode (LPS, 000) should be used
during idle line conditions. The device is designed to operate
from the high battery during this mode. Most of the internal
circuitry is powered down, resulting in low power dissipation.
If the 2-wire (tip/ring) DC voltage requirements are not
critical during idle line conditions, the device may be
operated from the low battery. Operation from the low
battery will decrease the standby power dissipation.
2-Wire Interface
During LPS, the 2-wire interface is maintained with internal
switches and voltage references. The Tip and Ring
amplifiers are turned off to conserve power. The device will
provide MTU compliance, loop current and loop supervision.
Figure 2 represents the internal circuitry providing the 2-wire
interface during low power standby.
MTU Compliance
Maintenance Termination Unit or MTU compliance places
DC voltage requirements on the 2-wire terminals during idle
line conditions. The minimum idle voltage is 42.75V. The
high side of the MTU range is 56V. The voltage is expressed
as the difference between Tip and Ring.
The Tip voltage is held near ground through a 600Ω resistor
and switch. The Ring voltage is limited to a maximum of
-49V (by MTU REF) when operating from either the high or
low battery. A switch and 600Ω resistor connect the MTU
reference to the Ring terminal. When the high battery
Receive
Ringing
Transmit
2-Wire
Loop Detect
INTERFACE
FIGURE 2. LPS 2-WIRE INTERFACE CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
TABLE 1. DEVICE INTERFACES DURING LPS
RING
TIP
ON
x
x
MTU REF
OFF
GND
x
x
x
10
600Ω
600Ω
AC transmission, impedance
matching and ringing are
disabled during this mode.
Amplifiers disabled.
Switch hook or ground key.
TIP AMP
RING AMP
HC55180, HC55181, HC55183, HC55184
NOTES
voltage exceeds the MTU reference of -49V (typically), the
Ring terminal will be clamped by the internal reference. The
same Ring relationships apply when operating from the low
battery voltage. For high battery voltages (VBH) less than or
equal to the internal MTU reference threshold:
Loop Current
During LPS, the device will provide current to a load. The
current path is through resistors and switches, and will be
function of the off hook loop resistance (R
includes the off hook phone resistance and copper loop
resistance. The current available during LPS is determined
by Equation 13.
Internal current limiting of the standby switches will limit the
maximum current to 20mA.
Another loop current related parameter is longitudinal
current capability. The longitudinal current capability is
reduced to 10mA
current capability is a result of turning off the Tip and Ring
amplifiers.
On Hook Power Dissipation
The on hook power dissipation of the device during LPS is
determined by the operating voltages and quiescent currents
and is calculated using Equation 14.
The quiescent current terms are specified in the electrical
tables for each operating mode. Load power dissipation is
not a factor since this is an on hook mode. Some
applications may specify a standby current. The standby
current may be a charging current required for modern
telephone electronics.
Standby Current Power Dissipation
Any standby line current, I
power dissipation term P
power contribution is zero when the standby line current is
zero.
If the battery voltage is less than -49V (the MTU clamp is
off), the standby line current power contribution reduces to
Equation 16.
Most applications do not specify charging current
requirements during standby. When specified, the typical
charging current may be as high as 5mA.
V
I
P
P
P
LOOP
RING
LPS
SLC
SLC
=
=
=
=
=
V
I
I
SLC
SLC
BH
(
V
BH
1
×
×
×
I
(
(
+
BHQ
– (
V
V
4
49
BH
BH
RMS
+
)
)
V
+
(
BL
49
per pin. The reduction in longitudinal
1
600
+
SLC
+
×
I
SLC
SLC
I
1
+
BLQ
+
600
. Equation 15 illustrates the
I
x1200
, introduces an additional
SLC
+
+
V
R
x1200
CC
LOOP
)
×
I
CCQ
)
)
LOOP
). This
(EQ. 12)
(EQ. 13)
(EQ. 14)
(EQ. 15)
(EQ. 16)

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