PIC18F2221-E/SP Microchip Technology, PIC18F2221-E/SP Datasheet - Page 109

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PIC18F2221-E/SP

Manufacturer Part Number
PIC18F2221-E/SP
Description
4KB, Flash, 512bytes-RAM, 25I/O, 8-bit Family,nanoWatt 28 SPDIP .300in TUBE
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology
Series
PIC® 18Fr

Specifications of PIC18F2221-E/SP

Core Processor
PIC
Core Size
8-Bit
Speed
40MHz
Connectivity
I²C, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals
Brown-out Detect/Reset, HLVD, POR, PWM, WDT
Number Of I /o
25
Program Memory Size
4KB (2K x 16)
Program Memory Type
FLASH
Eeprom Size
256 x 8
Ram Size
512 x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
4.2 V ~ 5.5 V
Data Converters
A/D 10x10b
Oscillator Type
Internal
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 125°C
Package / Case
28-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
For Use With
DVA18XP280 - DEVICE ADAPTER 18F2220 PDIP 28LD
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
10.6
External interrupts on the RB0/INT0, RB1/INT1 and
RB2/INT2 pins are edge-triggered. If the corresponding
INTEDGx bit in the INTCON2 register is set (= 1), the
interrupt is triggered by a rising edge; if the bit is clear,
the trigger is on the falling edge. When a valid edge
appears on the RBx/INTx pin, the corresponding flag
bit, INTxF, is set. This interrupt can be disabled by
clearing the corresponding enable bit, INTxE. Flag bit,
INTxF, must be cleared in software in the Interrupt
Service Routine before re-enabling the interrupt.
All external interrupts (INT0, INT1 and INT2) can wake-
up the processor from Idle or Sleep modes if bit INTxE
was set prior to going into those modes. If the Global
Interrupt Enable bit, GIE, is set, the processor will
branch to the interrupt vector following wake-up.
Interrupt priority for INT1 and INT2 is determined by
the value contained in the interrupt priority bits,
INT1IP (INTCON3<6>) and INT2IP (INTCON3<7>).
There is no priority bit associated with INT0. It is
always a high-priority interrupt source.
EXAMPLE 10-1:
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
MOVWF
MOVFF
MOVFF
;
; USER ISR CODE
;
MOVFF
MOVF
MOVFF
INTx Pin Interrupts
W_TEMP
STATUS, STATUS_TEMP
BSR, BSR_TEMP
BSR_TEMP, BSR
W_TEMP, W
STATUS_TEMP, STATUS
SAVING STATUS, WREG AND BSR REGISTERS IN RAM
PIC18F2221/2321/4221/4321 FAMILY
; W_TEMP is in virtual bank
; STATUS_TEMP located anywhere
; BSR_TMEP located anywhere
; Restore BSR
; Restore WREG
; Restore STATUS
10.7
In 8-bit mode (which is the default), an overflow in the
TMR0 register (FFh → 00h) will set flag bit, TMR0IF. In
16-bit mode, an overflow in the TMR0H:TMR0L
register pair (FFFFh → 0000h) will set TMR0IF. The
interrupt can be enabled/disabled by setting/clearing
enable bit, TMR0IE (INTCON<5>). Interrupt priority for
Timer0 is determined by the value contained in the
interrupt priority bit, TMR0IP (INTCON2<2>). See
Section 12.0 “Timer0 Module” for further details on
the Timer0 module.
10.8
An input change on PORTB<7:4> sets flag bit, RBIF
(INTCON<0>). The interrupt can be enabled/disabled
by setting/clearing enable bit, RBIE (INTCON<3>).
Interrupt priority for PORTB interrupt-on-change is
determined by the value contained in the interrupt
priority bit, RBIP (INTCON2<0>).
10.9
During interrupts, the return PC address is saved on
the stack. Additionally, the WREG, STATUS and BSR
registers are saved on the fast return stack. If a fast
return from interrupt is not used (see Section 6.3
“Data Memory Organization”), the user may need to
save the WREG, STATUS and BSR registers on entry
to the Interrupt Service Routine. Depending on the
user’s application, other registers may also need to be
saved. Example 10-1 saves and restores the WREG,
STATUS and BSR registers during an Interrupt Service
Routine.
TMR0 Interrupt
PORTB Interrupt-on-Change
Context Saving During Interrupts
DS39689F-page 109

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