STE2004DIE1 STMicroelectronics, STE2004DIE1 Datasheet

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STE2004DIE1

Manufacturer Part Number
STE2004DIE1
Description
102 x 65 SINGLE CHIP LCD CONTROLLER / DRIVER
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics
Datasheet
1
Figure 1. Block Diagram
July 2004
102 x 65 bits Display Data RAM
Programmable MUX rate
Programmable Frame Rate
X,Y Programmable Carriage Return
Dual Partial Display Mode
Row by Row Scrolling
N-Line Inversion
Automatic data RAM Blanking procedure
Selectable Input Interface:
• I
• 68000 & 8080 Parallel Interfaces (read and write)
• 3-lines and 4-lines SPI Interface (read and write)
• 3-lines 9 bit Serial Interface (read and write)
Fully Integrated Oscillator requires no external
components
CMOS Compatible Inputs
Fully Integrated Configurable LCD bias voltage
generator with:
• Selectable multiplication factor (up to 5
• Effective sensing for High Precision Output
• Eight selectable temperature compensation
Designed for chip-on-glass (COG) applications.
coefficients
2
FEATURES
C Bus Fast and Hs-mode (read and write)
102 X 65 SINGLE CHIP LCD CONTROLLER / DRIVER
VSENSE SLAVE
VLCDSENSE
OSC_OUT
VSSAUX
VDD1,2
V
SEL1,2
FR_OUT
OSC_IN
SS
FR_IN
VLCD
RES
SA1
SAO
SLAVE SYNC
I2C BUS
HIGH VOLTAGE
BIAS VOLTAGE
GENERATOR
GENERATOR
MASTER
OSC
SDOUT
RESET
REGISTER
SCLK/SCL
9 Bit SERIAL
DATA
X
)
GENERATOR
TIMING
SDIN/SDA_IN SDA_OUT
CLOCK
3 & 4 Line SPI
INSTRUCTION
REGISTER
65 x 102
CO to C101
2
The STE2004 is a low power CMOS LCD control-
ler driver. Designed to drive a 65 rows by 102 col-
umns graphic display, it provides all necessary
functions in a single chip, including on-chip LCD
supply and bias voltages generators, resulting in a
minimum of externals components and in a very
low power consumption.
STE2004 features six standard interfaces (3-lines
Serial, 3-lines SPI, 4-lines SPI, 68000 Parallel,
8080 parallel & I
host micro-controller
Table 1. Order Codes
RAM
LATCHES
DRIVERS
COLUMN
DATA
Low Power Consumption, suitable for battery
operated systems
Logic Supply Voltage range from 1.7 to 3.6V
High Voltage Generator Supply Voltage range
from 1.75 to 4.5V
Display Supply Voltage range from 4.5 to 14.5V
Backward Compatibility with STE2001/2
Part Numbers
DB0
STE2004DIE1
STE2004DIE2
DB7
to
Parallel 8080
DESCRIPTION
CONTROL
E/WR R/W- RD
DISPLAY
LOGIC
REGISTER
R0 to R64
DRIVERS
Parallel 68K
SCROLL
LOGIC
SHIFT
ROW
D/C
TEST
2
C) for ease of interfacing with the
CS
Bumped Wafers
Bumped Dice on Waffle Pack
TEST_MODE
ICON_MODE
TEST_VREF
EXT
SEL 0
SEL 1
SEL 2
LR0047
STE2004
Type
Rev. 4
1/66

Related parts for STE2004DIE1

STE2004DIE1 Summary of contents

Page 1

... STE2004 features six standard interfaces (3-lines Serial, 3-lines SPI, 4-lines SPI, 68000 Parallel, 8080 parallel & I host micro-controller ) Table 1. Order Codes X Part Numbers STE2004DIE1 STE2004DIE2 CO to C101 TIMING OSC GENERATOR COLUMN DRIVERS MASTER CLOCK ...

Page 2

STE2004 Table 2. Pin Description N° Pad Type R0 to R64 1-6 O 109-141 C0 to C101 6-107 O V 192-203 GND SS V 156-163 Supply DD1 V 164-171 Supply DD2 V 205-209 Supply LCD V 204 Supply LCDSENSE V ...

Page 3

Table 2. Pin Description (continued) N° Pad Type 176 RES 172 D/C 174 CS 173 TEST_MODE 191 TEST_VREF 146 O OSCIN 144 OSCOUT 210 O FR_OUT 211 O FR_IN 143 M/S 100 8080 Series ...

Page 4

STE2004 Figure 2. Chip Mechanical Drawing COL 50 COL 51 COL 101 ROW 32 ROW 37 4/66 MARK_1 ROW 5 ROW 0 COL 0 MARK_3 STE2004 (0, MARK_4 MARK_2 ROW28 ROW31 FR_OUT OSC_OUT VLCD VLCDSENSE VSS TEST_MODE VSSAUX ...

Page 5

Figure 3. Improved ALTH & PLESKO Driving Method V LCD ROW LCD ROW ...

Page 6

STE2004 3 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION 3.1 Supplies Voltages and Grounds V is supply voltages to the internal voltage generator (see below). If the internal voltage generator is DD2 not used, this should be connected to V could be different form V ...

Page 7

Figure 4. Master Slave Logic Connection with frame Synchronization STE2004 VDD1AUX OSCIN FRIN Figure 5. Master Slave Logic Connection without frame Synchronization STE2004 VDD1AUX OSCIN FRIN 3.5 Bias Levels To properly drive the LCD, six (Including VLCD and VSS) different ...

Page 8

STE2004 Table 3. BS2 The following table Bias Level for and are provided: Table 4. Symbol 3.6 LCD Voltage Generation ...

Page 9

Temperature Coefficients As the viscosity, and therefore the contrast, of the LCD are subject to change with temperature, there's the need to vary the LCD Voltage with temperature. STE2004 provides the possibility to change the VLCD in a linear ...

Page 10

STE2004 3.8 Display Data RAM The STE2004, provides an 102X65 bits Static RAM to store Display data. This is organized into 9 (Bank0 to Bank8) banks with 102 Bytes. One of these Banks can be used for Icons. RAM access ...

Page 11

Figure 8. Automatic data RAM writing sequence with V=0 and Data RAM Normal Format (MX=0) 0 BANK 0 BANK 1 BANK 2 BANK 3 BANK 4 BANK 5 BANK 6 BANK 7 BANK 8 Figure 9. Automatic data RAM writing ...

Page 12

STE2004 Figure 12. Automatic data RAM writing sequence with X-Y Carriage Return (V=0; MX= BANK 0 BANK 1 BANK 2 Y CARR BANK 7 BANK 8 Figure 13. Automatic data RAM writing sequence with X-Y Carriage Return (V=1; ...

Page 13

Figure 16. Data RAM Byte organization with MSB BANK 0 BANK 1 BANK 2 BANK 3 BANK 4 LSB BANK 5 BANK 6 BANK 7 BANK 8 Figure 17. Data RAM Byte organization with ...

Page 14

STE2004 Figure 18. Memory Rows vs. Row Drivers Mapping ICON_MODE=1 and MUX Address ...

Page 15

Figure 19. Memory Rows vs. Row Drivers Mapping ICON_MODE=0 and MUX Address ...

Page 16

STE2004 Figure 20. Memory Rows vs. Row Drivers Mapping ICON_MODE=1, Y-Carriage<=6 and MUX Address ...

Page 17

Figure 21. Memory Rows vs. Row Drivers Mapping ICON_MODE=0, Y-Carriage<=6 and MUX Address ...

Page 18

STE2004 Figure 22. Memory Rows vs. Row Drivers Mapping ICON_MODE=0, Y-Carriage=7, Scrolling Pointer>07h and MUX Address ...

Page 19

Figure 23. Memory Rows vs. Row Drivers Mapping ICON_MODE=1, Y-Carriage=7, Scrolling Pointer>07h and MUX Address ...

Page 20

STE2004 Figure 24. Memory Rows vs. Row Drivers Mapping ICON_MODE=1, Y-Carriage=8, Scrolling Pointer<10h and MUX Address ...

Page 21

Figure 25. Memory Rows vs. Row Drivers Mapping ICON_MODE=0, Y-Carriage=8, Scrolling Pointer<10h and MUX Address ...

Page 22

STE2004 Figure 26. Memory Rows vs. Row Drivers Mapping ICON_MODE=1, Y-Carriage<=4 and MUX33 D Y Address ...

Page 23

Figure 27. Memory Rows vs. Row Drivers Mapping ICON_MODE=0, Y-Carriage<=4 and MUX Address ...

Page 24

STE2004 Figure 28. Row Drivers vs. LCD Panel Interconnection in MUX65 Mode ROW DRIVERS Figure 29. Row Drivers vs. LCD Panel Interconnection in MUX49 Mode ROW DRIVERS 24/66 ICON MUX 65 COLUMN DRIVERS R32 R33 R34 R35 R36 R37 R38 ...

Page 25

Figure 30. Row Drivers vs. LCD Panel Interconnection in MUX33 Mode ROW DRIVERS ICON MUX 33 COLUMN DRIVERS R32 R33 R34 R35 R36 R37 R38 R39 R40 R41 R42 R43 R44 STE2004 R45 R46 R47 R48 R49 R50 R51 R52 ...

Page 26

STE2004 4 BUS INTERFACES To provide the widest flexibility and ease of use the STE2004 features Six different methods for interfacing the host Controller. To select the desired interface the SEL1, SEL2 and SEL3 pads need to be connected to ...

Page 27

The device that acknowledges has to pull down the SDA_IN line during the acknowledge clock pulse. Of course, setup and hold time must be taken into account. A master receiver must signal an end-of-data to ...

Page 28

STE2004 4.1.2 Writing Mode. If the R/W bit is set to logic 0 the STE2004 is set receiver. After the slaves acknowledge one or more command word follows to define the status of the device. A command ...

Page 29

SCLK clock pulse during every byte transfer stays low after the last bit of a command/data byte, the serial interface expects the MSB of the next byte at the next SCLK positive edge. A reset pulse ...

Page 30

STE2004 Figure 37. 4-lines SPI Reading Sequence note: 1) these data are not read by the display Diver 4.2.2 3-lines SPI Interface The STE2004 3-lines serial Interface is a bidirectional link between the display driver and the application supervisor. It ...

Page 31

Figure 38. 3-lines serial interface protocol in Writing Mode WRITE MODE 1 Control Byte DATA Byte Co COMMAND WORD Control Byte 0 0 DATA Byte LAST CONTROL BYTE Control Byte 0 1 DATA Byte LAST CONTROL BYTE Figure 39. 3-lines ...

Page 32

STE2004 Figure 40. 3-lines SPI Reading Sequence 4.2.3 3-lines 9 bits Serial Interface The STE2004 3-lines serial Interface is a bidirectional link between the display driver and the application supervisor. It consists of three lines: one/two for data signals (SDIN, ...

Page 33

Figure 41. 3-lines serial bus protocol - one byte transmission CS SCLK SDIN SD/C MSB Figure 42. 3-lines serial bus protocol - several byte transmission CS SCLK SDIN D/C DB7 DB6 DB5 Figure 43. 3-lines serial interface protocol in Reading ...

Page 34

STE2004 4.3 Parallel Interface The STE2004 selectable parallel Interfaces are 68000-series and 8080-series. They are both an 8-bits bi- directional link between the display driver and the application supervisor. Throughout both parallel interfaces can be read the I 4.3.1 68000-series ...

Page 35

Figure 47. 68000-series Parallel interface protocol in Reading Mode Figure 48. 68000-series Parallel interface protocol in Reading Mode (Several Bytes) CS D/C R Note 1) Data Bus is configured in high impedence mode after evry RD ...

Page 36

STE2004 Figure 50. 8080-series parallel bus protocol - several bytes transmission CS D Figure 51. 8080-series Parallel interface protocol in Reading Mode Figure 52. 8080-series Parallel interface protocol in Reading Mode (Several Bytes) CS D/C ...

Page 37

INSTRUCTION SET Two different instructions formats are provided: - With D/C set to LOW : commands are sent to the Control circuitry. - With D/C set to HIGH : the Data RAM is addressed. Two different instruction set are ...

Page 38

STE2004 No instruction can be programmed for a period equivalent to 102X8 internal write cycles (102X8X1/fclock). The start of Checker-board procedure will be between one and two fclock cycles from the last active edge (E falling edge for the parallel ...

Page 39

Figure 53. Dual Partial Display Enabling Instruction Flow Figure 54. Dual Partial Display Mode configuration or Duty Change Table 9. Partial Display Configurations PDC PDC PDC SECTION ...

Page 40

STE2004 6 ID-NUMBER The STE2004 allows to program a Driver Identification Number (ID-Number). This make possible to easily manage on one platform more than one LCD module with different configuration parameters. Four are the device ID-Numbers programmable: 00111100, 00111101, 0011110 ...

Page 41

Table 11. Extended Instruction Set Instruction D/C R/W Read Command Status Byte Code 0 1 Write Data 1 0 Memory Blank 0 0 Scroll Range Setting 0 0 LCD Display ...

Page 42

STE2004 Table 12. Explanations of Table 3 & 4 symbols BIT 0 DIR Scroll by one down H[0] Select page 0 PD Device fully working V Horizontal addressing MX Normal X axis addressing MY Image is displayed not vertically mirrored ...

Page 43

Table 17. MULTIPLEXING RATIO M[1] M[ Table 18. TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT ...

Page 44

STE2004 Table 21. BIAS RATIO BS2 BS1 BS0 Table 22. Y CARRIAGE RETURN REGISTER Y-C[3] Y-C[2] ...

Page 45

Figure 55. I2C Interface Interconnection in Master/ Slave Mode STE2004 RES SCL RES SCL Figure 56. I3-lines SPI & 3-lines Serial Interfaces Interconnection in Master Slave Mode RES RES MASTER Figure 57. 4-lines SPI Interface Interconnection in Master Slave Mode ...

Page 46

STE2004 Figure 58. 8080-series & 68000-series Interface Interconnection in Master Slave Mode STE2004 RES CS RES MASTER CS Figure 59. Host Processor Interconnection with I2C Interface STE2004 46/66 RW-RD D7-D0 D/C E-WR RES 8 LINES D/C RW-RD E-WR D7-D0 SLAVE ...

Page 47

Figure 60. Host Processor Interconnection with 4-line SPI Interface STE2004 Figure 61. Host Processor Interconnection with 3-line SPI Interface STE2004 VSS TEST_MODE P VSSAUX SCLK-SCL SDOUT SDIN-SDAIN SDAOUT VSSAUX ...

Page 48

STE2004 Figure 62. Host Processor Interconnection with 3-line Serial Interface STE2004 Figure 63. Host Processor Interconnection with 8080-series Parallel Interface STE2004 48/66 VSS TEST_MODE P VSSAUX SCLK-SCL SDOUT SDIN-SDAIN SDAOUT VSSAUX E ...

Page 49

Figure 64. Host Processor Interconnection with 6800 STE2004 VSS TEST_MODE P VSSAUX SCLK-SCL SDOUT SDIN-SDAIN SDAOUT VSSAUX R D/C CS RES VDD2 ANALOG VDD VDD1 DIGITAL VDD ...

Page 50

STE2004 Figure 65. Application Schematic using the Internal LCD Voltage Generator and two separate supplies V DD2 Figure 66. Application Schematic using the Internal LCD Voltage Generator and a single supply ...

Page 51

Figure 67. Power-ON timing diagram VDD2 VDD1 RES CS SCLK SDIN D HOST DRIVER SCL- SDAIN SDOUT - SDA OUT OSCIN, FR_IN (HOST) OSC OUT, FR_OUT (DRIVER vdd Tw(res) logic(res) ...

Page 52

STE2004 Figure 68. Power-OFF timing diagram VDD2 VDD1 RES CLK-SCL SDIN-SDAIN D R HOST DRIVER SDOUT SDA-OUT OSCIN (HOST) OSC OUT FR_OUT (DRIVER) FR_IN 52/66 T VDD Hi-Z Hi-Z RESET TABLE LOADED ...

Page 53

Figure 69. Initialization with built-in Booster SETUP NORMAL DISPLAY MODE CONFIGURATION SET Driver in Power Down(PD=1) SET Driver in Normal Display Mode (PE=0) SET Operative Voltage for Normal Display Operation ( Vop[6:0] - PRS[1;0]) SET Bias Raio for Normal Display ...

Page 54

STE2004 Figure 70. DATA RAM to display Mapping DISPLAY DATA RAM bank 0 bank 1 bank 2 bank 3 bank 7 bank 8 Table 25. Test Pin Configuration Test Pin TEST_VREF TEST_MODE 54/66 LCD ICOR ROW D00IN1155 Pin Configuration OPEN ...

Page 55

Table 26. Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol V Supply Voltage Range DD1 V Supply Voltage Range DD2 V LCD Supply Voltage Range LCD I Supply Current SS V Input Voltage (all input pads Input Current ...

Page 56

STE2004 Table 23 Electrical Characteristics (continued) DC OPERATION (continued 1 1.75 to 4.5 V; Vss1,2 = 0V; VLCD = 4 Tamb =-40 to 85°C; unless otherwise specified) DD1 DD2 Symbol ...

Page 57

Table 23 Electrical Characteristics (continued) AC OPERATION (VDD1 = 1.7 to 3.6 V; VDD2 = 1.75 to 4.5 V; Vss1,2 = 0V; VLCD = 4 Tamb =-40 to 85°C; unless otherwise specified) Symbol Parameter INTERNAL OSCILLATOR F ...

Page 58

STE2004 Table 23 Electrical Characteristics (continued) AC OPERATION (continued) (VDD1 = 1.7 to 3.6 V; VDD2 = 1.75 to 4.5 V; Vss1,2 = 0V; VLCD = 4 Tamb =-40 to 85°C; unless otherwise specified) Symbol Parameter 2 ...

Page 59

Table 23 Electrical Characteristics (continued) AC OPERATION (continued) (VDD1 = 1.7 to 3.6 V; VDD2 = 1.75 to 4.5V; Vss1,2 = 0V; VLCD = 4 Tamb =-40 to 85°C; unless otherwise specified) Symbol Parameter PARALLEL INTERFACE T ...

Page 60

STE2004 Table 23 Electrical Characteristics (continued) AC OPERATION (continued) (VDD1 = 1.7 to 3.6 V; VDD2 = 1.75 to 4.5 V; Vss1,2 = 0V; VLCD = 4 Tamb =-40 to 85°C; unless otherwise specified) Symbol Parameter SERIAL ...

Page 61

Table 28. Pad Coordinates NAME PAD -2925 -2875 -2825 -2775 -2725 -2675 -2625 -2575 -2525 -2475.0 C4 ...

Page 62

STE2004 Table 28. Pad Coordinates (continued) NAME PAD C56 63 375.0 C57 64 425.0 C58 65 475.0 C59 66 525.0 C60 67 575.0 C61 68 625.0 C62 69 675.0 C63 70 725.0 C64 71 775.0 C65 72 ...

Page 63

Table 28. Pad Coordinates (continued) NAME PAD R48 125 3086.5 R49 126 3086.5 R50 127 3086.5 R51 128 3086.5 R52 129 3086.5 R53 130 3086.5 R54 131 3086.5 R55 132 3086.5 R56 133 3086.5 R57 134 3086.5 ...

Page 64

STE2004 Table 28. Pad Coordinates (continued) NAME PAD 187 -675.0 D1 188 -725.0 D0 189 -775.0 VSSAUX 190 -825.0 TEST_MODE 191 -1225.0 VSS 192 -1275.0 VSS 193 -1325.0 VSS 194 -1375.0 VSS 195 -1425.0 VSS 196 ...

Page 65

Figure 76. Alignment marks dimensions 94 m Table 32. Revision History Date Revision May 2004 July 2004 Table 30. Bumps Bumps Size Pad Size Pad Pitch 39 m Spacing between Bumps Table 31. Die Mechanical Dimensions Die Size (X x ...

Page 66

... No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics ...

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