TSM108I STMicroelectronics, TSM108I Datasheet

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TSM108I

Manufacturer Part Number
TSM108I
Description
AUTOMOTIVE SWITCH MODE VOLTAGE AND CURRENT CONTROLLER
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics
Datasheet

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DESCRIPTION
TSM108 is a P-channel MOSFET controller which
ensures constant voltage and constant current in
Switching Mode Power Supply (step down) like in
automotive battery charging applications.
TSM108 can easily be configured for very wide
voltage and current needs.
TSM108 is built in rugged BCD technology and
includes a PWM generator, Voltage and Current
control loops, a precision Voltage Reference, and
a P-Mosfet Gate Drive output. TSM108 can
sustain 60V on Vcc, and therefore meet the
standard
Automotive field.
TSM108 includes security functions which lock the
PMosfet in OFF state: OVLO (Over Voltage
Lockout) and UVLO (Under Voltage Lockout). The
P-Mosfet Gate is also protected from over voltage
drive thanks to a 12V clamping protection circuit.
TSM108 includes a standby feature which allows
very low quiescent current when activated, as well
as safe P-Mosfet Off state.
TSM108
accessories, as well as numerous other DC/DC
step down regulation.
November 2001
CURRENT MEASUREMENT ON OUTPUT
POSITIVE LINE
CONSTANT VOLTAGE MODE CONTROL
CONSTANT CURRENT MODE CONTROL
PRECISION VOLTAGE AND CURRENT
CONTROL LOOPS
ADJUSTABLE SWITCHING FREQUENCY
ADJUSTABLE OVER VOLTAGE LOCKOUT
ADJUSTABLE UNDER VOLTAGE LOCKOUT
STANDBY MODE (LOW QUIESCENT
CURRENT)
SUSTAINS 60V
MINIMAL EXTERNAL COMPONENTS
COUNT
DRIVING ABILITY FOR EITHER P-MOSFET
OR PNP TRANSISTORS
Load
is
suitable
Dump
for
requirements
car
VOLTAGE AND CURRENT CONTROLLER
environment
in
the
AUTOMOTIVE SWITCH MODE
APPLICATION DIAGRAM
ORDER CODE
D = Small Outline Package (SO) - also available in Tape & Reel (DT)
PIN CONNECTIONS (top view)
TSM108I
Part Number
!STBY
GND
OSC
VCC
OV
UV
MOSFET P
or PNP
G
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
(Plastic Micropackage)
Temperature Range
TSM108
-40°, +125°C
SO14
D
14
13
12
11
10
TSM108
9
8
GD
VS
ICTRL
VCTRL
VREF
ICOMP
VCOMP
Package
D
1/13

Related parts for TSM108I

TSM108I Summary of contents

Page 1

... DC/DC step down regulation. November 2001 AUTOMOTIVE SWITCH MODE VOLTAGE AND CURRENT CONTROLLER APPLICATION DIAGRAM ORDER CODE Part Number TSM108I D = Small Outline Package (SO) - also available in Tape & Reel (DT) PIN CONNECTIONS (top view) VCC in the !STBY GND OSC ...

Page 2

TSM108 PIN DESCRIPTION Name Pin VCC 1 Power Supply GND 3 Power Ground GD 14 Gate Drive VREF ICTRL 12 VCTRL 11 VCOMP 8 ICOMP 9 OSC 7 !STBY ABSOLUTE ...

Page 3

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS T = 25° 12V (unless otherwise specified) amb CC Symbol Parameter CURRENT CONSUMPTION I Current Consumption CC STANDBY I Current Consumption in Standby Mode stby V Input Standby Voltage High Impedance sh V Input Standby Voltage ...

Page 4

TSM108 DETAILED INTERNAL SCHEMATIC 15V VCC 1 Protection block !STBY 2 VCC Ruvu 184k UV 4 Ruvl 76,5k VREF VCC Rovu 275k OV 5 Rovl 23,2k TSM108 4/ maximum duty cycle = 95% Oscillator block OSC GND 7 ...

Page 5

OSCILLATOR FREQUENCY VERSUS TIMING CAPACITOR 350 300 250 200 150 100 TSM108 AS A STAND ALONE DC/DC CONVERTER FOR CIGARETTE LIGHTER ACCESSORIES Csupply 1 Vcc Gnd !Stby UV OV Cosc 100 Oscilla tor fre ...

Page 6

PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION AND APPLICATION HINTS Description of a DC/DC step down battery charging application 1. Voltage and Current Controller TSM108 is designed to drive a P-Channel MOSFET transistor in Switch Mode Step Down Converter applications. Its operational amplifiers ensure ...

Page 7

An external capacitor connected between ground and the Osc pin of TSM108 to set the switching frequency. The maximum duty cycle of the PWM ...

Page 8

TSM108 6.4. OVLO increase: If the OVLO level needs to be increased (OV2), an additional resistor (Rovl2) must be connected between OV and Gnd following the equation Vref (Rovh/Rovl +1) OV2 = Vref (Rovh/(Rovl//Rovl2) +1) where Rovl//Rovl2 means ...

Page 9

This component value is valid if the above described characteristics are fixed... but in the automotive field, the input voltage of the converter is dependant of the car battery conditions. Also, the frequency may vary depending on the temperature, due ...

Page 10

TSM108 Vin = Vcc = 12V, Iout = 625mA, Vout = 6V Mosfet: Pchannel Mosfet: Rdson = 100m , Ciss = 1nF. Driver: TSM108 PWM frequency: 100kHz Free wheel diode 0.7V Shunt: Rsense = 330m The efficiency ( ...

Page 11

Measured Performances The few following curves show the measured performances of TSM108 used in DC/DC step 12.1. Voltage and Current Control, Efficiency Performances using a Pchannel MOSFET: CV & CC Regulation - Switching duty cycle vs Iout Vin = ...

Page 12

TSM108 12.2. Voltage and Current Control, Efficiency Performances using a PNP bipolar transistor Vout & duty cycle versus Iout Vin=12V, Vout=6V, Iout=200mA 0.05 Efficiency & duty cycle versus Iout Vin=12V, Vout=6V, ...

Page 13

... No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics. © ...

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