cy28446 Cypress Semiconductor Corporation., cy28446 Datasheet - Page 4

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cy28446

Manufacturer Part Number
cy28446
Description
Clock Generator For Intel Calistoga Chipset
Manufacturer
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation.
Datasheet

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Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
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Part Number:
cy28446LFXC
Manufacturer:
CYPRESS
Quantity:
1 000
Document #: 001-00168 Rev *D
Frequency Select Pins (FS_A, FS_B, and FS_C)
Host clock frequency selection is achieved by applying the
appropriate logic levels to FS_A, FS_B, FS_C inputs prior to
VTT_PWRGD# assertion (as seen by the clock synthesizer).
Upon VTT_PWRGD# being sampled LOW by the clock chip
(indicating processor VTT voltage is stable), the clock chip
samples the FS_A, FS_B, and FS_C input values. For all logic
levels of FS_A, FS_B, and FS_C, VTT_PWRGD# employs a
one-shot functionality in that once a valid LOW on
VTT_PWRGD# has been sampled, all further VTT_PWRGD#,
FS_A, FS_B, and FSC transitions will be ignored, except in
test mode.
Serial Data Interface
To enhance the flexibility and function of the clock synthesizer,
a two-signal serial interface is provided. Through the Serial
Data Interface, various device functions, such as individual
clock output buffers, can be individually enabled or disabled.
The registers associated with the Serial Data Interface
Table 3. Command Code Definition
Table 4. Block Read and Block Write Protocol
18:11
27:20
36:29
45:38
(6:0)
8:2
Bit
Bit
10
19
28
37
46
....
....
....
....
1
9
7
Start
Slave address – 7 bits
Write
Acknowledge from slave
Command Code – 8 bits
Acknowledge from slave
Byte Count – 8 bits
(Skip this step if I
Acknowledge from slave
Data byte 1 – 8 bits
Acknowledge from slave
Data byte 2 – 8 bits
Acknowledge from slave
Data Byte /Slave Acknowledges
Data Byte N – 8 bits
Acknowledge from slave
Stop
0 = Block read or block write operation, 1 = Byte read or byte write operation
Byte offset for byte read or byte write operation. For block read or block write operations, these bits should be
'0000000'
Block Write Protocol
2
C_EN bit set)
Description
Description
initialize to their default setting upon power-up, and therefore
use of this interface is optional. Clock device register changes
are normally made upon system initialization, if any are
required. The interface cannot be used during system
operation for power management functions.
Data Protocol
The clock driver serial protocol accepts byte write, byte read,
block write, and block read operations from the controller. For
block write/read operation, the bytes must be accessed in
sequential order from lowest to highest byte (most significant
bit first) with the ability to stop after any complete byte has
been transferred. For byte write and byte read operations, the
system controller can access individually indexed bytes. The
offset of the indexed byte is encoded in the command code,
as described in Table 3.
The block write and block read protocol is outlined in Table 4
while Table 5 outlines the corresponding byte write and byte
read protocol. The slave receiver address is 11010010 (D2h).
27:21
37:30
46:39
55:48
18:11
Bit
8:2
10
19
20
28
29
38
47
56
....
....
....
....
1
9
Data byte 1 from slave – 8 bits
Start
Slave address – 7 bits
Write
Acknowledge from slave
Command Code – 8 bits
Acknowledge from slave
Repeat start
Slave address – 7 bits
Read = 1
Acknowledge from slave
Byte Count from slave – 8 bits
Acknowledge
Acknowledge
Data byte 2 from slave – 8 bits
Acknowledge
Data bytes from slave / Acknowledge
Data Byte N from slave – 8 bits
NOT Acknowledge
Stop
Block Read Protocol
Description
CY28446
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