z86e21 ZiLOG Semiconductor, z86e21 Datasheet

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z86e21

Manufacturer Part Number
z86e21
Description
Cmos Z8 Otp Microcontroller
Manufacturer
ZiLOG Semiconductor
Datasheet

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DC-2964-10
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The Z86E21 microcontroller (MCU) introduces the next
level of sophistication to single-chip architecture. The
Z86E21 is a member of the Z8 single-chip microcontroller
family with 8 Kbytes of EPROM and 236 bytes of general
purpose RAM.
The Z86E21 is a pin compatible, One-Time-Programmable
(OTP) version of the Z86C21. The Z86E21 contains 8
Kbytes of EPROM memory in place of the 8 Kbyte of ROM
on the Z86C21.
The MCU is housed in a 40-pin DIP, 44-pin Leaded Chip-
Carrier, or a 44-pin Quad Flat Pack, and is manufactured
in CMOS technology. The ROMless pin option is available
on the 44-pin versions only. The MCU can address both
external memory and preprogrammed ROM which en-
ables this Z8 microcomputer to be used in high volume
applications or where code flexibility is required.
Zilog’s CMOS microcontroller offers fast execution, effi-
cient use of memory, sophisticated interrupts, input/output
bit manipulation capabilities, and easy hardware/software
system expansion along with low cost and low power
consumption.
The Z86E21 architecture is based on Zilog’s 8-bit
microcontroller core. The device offers a flexible I/O
scheme, an efficient register and address space structure,
multiplexed capabilities between address/data, I/O, and a
number of ancillary features that are useful in many indus-
trial and advanced scientific applications.
PRODUCT RECOMMENDATIONS
Zilog recommends the following programming equipment for use with this One-Time-Programmable product:
Some non-Zilog programmers may have different pro-
gramming waveforms, voltages and timings and not all
programmers may meet the programming requirements of
Zilog's One-Time-Programmable products.
Device
Z86E21
Z86E21
Z86E21
Zilog Support Tool
Z86C1200ZEM ICEBOX
Data I/O 3900 Programmer*
Data I/O Unisite Programmer*
Emulator*
(*Does not support option bits.)
(*Does not support option bits.)
(*Does not support 4K/8K option.)
C
Z86E21
CMOS Z8
M
The device applications demand powerful I/O capabilities.
The Z86E21 fulfills this with 32-pin dedicated to input and
output. These lines are grouped into four ports. Each port
consists of eight lines, and is configurable under software
control to provide timing, status signals, serial or parallel
I/O with or without handshake, and an address/data bus
for interfacing external memory.
There are three basic address spaces available to support
this wide range of configuration: Program Memory, Data
Memory and 236 General-Purpose registers.
To unburden the program from coping with real-time
problems such as counting/timing and serial data commu-
nication, the Z86E21 offers two on-chip counter/timers with
a large number of user selectable modes, and an asyn-
chronous receiver/transmitter (UART) (see Functional Block
Description).
In ROM Protect Mode, the instructions LDC, LDCI, LDE
and LDEI are disabled when reading address locations
%0000 to %1FFF.
Notes:
All Signals with a preceding front slash, "/", are active Low, e.g.:
B//W (WORD is active Low); /B/W (BYTE is active Low, only).
Power connections follow conventional descriptions below:
If difficulty is encountered in programming a Zilog OTP
product, please contact your local Zilog sales office.
USTOMER
ICROCONTROLLER
Connection
Ground
Power
P
®
ROCUREMENT
OTP
Recommended Revision Level
Circuit
GND
V
Hardware
S
CC
PECI F I C A
B
TI O N
Software
Device
1.5
1.1
3.7
V
V
DD
SS
1

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z86e21 Summary of contents

Page 1

... M ICROCONTROLLER The device applications demand powerful I/O capabilities. The Z86E21 fulfills this with 32-pin dedicated to input and output. These lines are grouped into four ports. Each port consists of eight lines, and is configurable under software control to provide timing, status signals, serial or parallel I/O with or without handshake, and an address/data bus for interfacing external memory ...

Page 2

GENERAL DESCRIPTION (Continued) Output Input Port 3 UART Counter/ Timers (2) Interrupt Control Port 2 I/O (Bit Programmable) 2 Vcc GND XTAL /AS /DS R//W /RESET Machine Timing and Instruction Control ALU FLAGS Register Pointer Register File 256 x 8-Bit ...

Page 3

... XTAL2 2 39 P31 3 38 XTAL1 P27 P37 4 37 P26 36 P30 5 P25 /RESET 6 35 P24 34 R//W 7 P23 / P22 32 /AS 9 P21 Z86E21 P35 10 31 P20 DIP 30 GND 11 P33 P32 12 29 P34 28 P00 13 P17 P01 14 27 P16 26 P02 15 P15 P03 16 25 P14 24 P04 ...

Page 4

... Port 3 pin 5 12 GND Ground, GND 13 P32 Port 3 pin Z86E21 12 PLCC 44-Lead PLCC Pin Assignments 44-Lead PLCC Pin Identification Direction Pin # Symbol Input 14-16 P00-P02 Output 17 ...

Page 5

... Port 3 pin 1 27 P36 Port 3 pin 6 28 GND Ground, GND 29 V Power Supply CC 30 XTAL2 Crystal, Oscillator Clock Z86E21 39 QFP 44-Lead QFP Pin Assignments 44-Lead QFP Pin Identification ...

Page 6

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Symbol Description V Supply Voltage Storage Temp STG T Oper Ambient Temp A Notes: * Voltages on all pins with respect to GND. 13.0 V Maximum on P30-P33. † See Ordering Information STANDARD TEST CONDITIONS ...

Page 7

DC CHARACTERISTICS Sym. Parameter Min Max Input Voltage Max Input Voltage V Clock Input High Voltage 3 Clock Input Low Voltage -0. Input High Voltage 2 Input Low Voltage -0 Output High ...

Page 8

AC CHARACTERISTICS External I/O or Memory Read or Write Timing Diagram R//W 12 Port 0, /DM 19 Port 1 1 /AS 4 /DS (Read) Port 1 /DS (Write ...

Page 9

AC CHARACTERISTICS External I/O or Memory Read and Write Timing Table No Symbol Parameter 1 TdA(AS) Address Valid to /AS Rise Delay 2 TdAS(A) /AS Rise to Address Float Delay 3 TdAS(DR) /AS Rise to Read Data Req’d Valid 4 ...

Page 10

AC CHARACTERISTICS Additional Timing Diagram Clock T IN IRQ N AC CHARACTERISTICS Additional Timing Table No Symbol Parameter 1 TpC Input Clock Period 2 TrC,TfC Clock Input Rise & Fall Times 3 TwC Input Clock Width 4 TwTinL Timer Input ...

Page 11

AC CHARACTERISTICS Handshake Timing Diagrams Data In 1 /DAV (Input) RDY (Output) Data Out 7 /DAV (Output) RDY (Input) Data In Valid 2 3 Delayed DAV 4 Input Handshake Timing Data Out Valid Output Handshake Timing Next ...

Page 12

AC CHARACTERISTICS Handshake Timing Table No Symbol Parameter 1 TsDI(DAV) Data In Setup Time 2 ThDI(DAV) Data In Hold Time 3 TwDAV Data Available Width 4 TdDAVI(RDY) DAV Fall to RDY Fall Delay 5 TdDAVId(RDY) DAV Rise to RDY Rise ...

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