L6398 STMICROELECTRONICS [STMicroelectronics], L6398 Datasheet

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L6398

Manufacturer Part Number
L6398
Description
High voltage high and low side driver
Manufacturer
STMICROELECTRONICS [STMicroelectronics]
Datasheet

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Features
Applications
Table 1.
April 2011
High voltage rail up to 600 V
dV/dt immunity ±50 V/ns in full temperature
range
Driver current capability:
– 290 mA source,
– 430 mA sink
Switching times 75/35 ns rise/fall with 1 nF load
3.3 V, 5 V TTL/CMOS input comparators with
hysteresis
Integrated bootstrap diode
Fixed 320 ns dead-time
Interlocking function
Compact and simplified layout
Bill of material reduction
Flexible, easy and fast design
Motor driver for home appliances, factory
automation, industrial drives and fans.
Order codes
L6398DTR
Device summary
L6398N
L6398D
Doc ID 18199 Rev 3
High voltage high and low side driver
Package
DIP-8
SO-8
SO-8
Description
The L6398 is a high-voltage device manufactured
with the BCD “OFF-LINE” technology. It is a single
chip half-bridge gate driver for N-channel power
MOSFET or IGBT.
The high side (floating) section is designed to
stand a voltage rail up to 600 V. The logic inputs
are CMOS/TTL compatible down to 3.3 V for easy
interfacing microcontroller/DSP.
Tape and reel
Packaging
Tube
Tube
L6398
www.st.com
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L6398 Summary of contents

Page 1

... L6398D L6398DTR April 2011 High voltage high and low side driver Description The L6398 is a high-voltage device manufactured with the BCD “OFF-LINE” technology single chip half-bridge gate driver for N-channel power MOSFET or IGBT. The high side (floating) section is designed to stand a voltage rail up to 600 V ...

Page 2

... Electrical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 4.1 Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 4.2 Thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 4.3 Recommended operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 5 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 5.1 AC operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 5.2 DC operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 6 Waveforms definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 7 Typical application diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 8 Bootstrap driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 8.1 CBOOT selection and charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 9 Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 10 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 2/16 Doc ID 18199 Rev 3 L6398 ...

Page 3

... L6398 1 Block diagram Figure 1. Block diagram Doc ID 18199 Rev 3 Block diagram 3/16 ...

Page 4

... HIN I High side driver logic input (active high) VCC P Lower section supply voltage GND P Ground (1) O Low side driver output OUT P High side (floating) common voltage (1) O High side driver output P Bootstrapped supply voltage Doc ID 18199 Rev 3 L6398 Function > This CC ...

Page 5

... L6398 3 Truth table Table 3. Truth table LIN Input HIN Doc ID 18199 Rev 3 Truth table Output LVG HVG 5/16 ...

Page 6

... Value Min Max -0 0.3 boot boot -0.3 620 0.3 out boot -0 0 800 150 -50 150 SO-8 DIP-8 150 100 Min Max 10 20 9 580 = 1 nF 800 L -40 125 L6398 Unit V/ns mW °C °C Unit °C/W Unit kHz °C ...

Page 7

... L6398 5 Electrical characteristics 5.1 AC operation Table 7. AC operation electrical characteristics (V Symbol Pin Parameter High/low side driver turn- propagation delay High/low side driver turn-off off propagation delay (1) DT Dead time t Rise time Fall time f 1. See Figure 4 on page 9 ...

Page 8

... V 10 120 200 290 250 430 0.8 2.25 0.8 110 175 260 CBOOT1 2 CC CBOOT2 . L6398 Unit μA μ μA μA μA Ω μA μA μA μA )] ...

Page 9

... L6398 6 Waveforms definitions Figure 4. Dead time and interlocking waveforms definitions CONTROL SIGNAL EDGES OVERLAPPED: INTERLOCKING + DEAD TIME CONTROL SIGNALS EDGES SYNCHRONOUS (*): DEAD TIME CONTROL SIGNALS EDGES NOT OVERLAPPED, BUT INSIDE THE DEAD TIME: DEAD TIME CONTROL SIGNALS EDGES NOT OVERLAPPED, OUTSIDE THE DEAD TIME: ...

Page 10

... Typical application diagram 7 Typical application diagram Figure 5. Application diagram 10/16 Doc ID 18199 Rev 3 L6398 ...

Page 11

... drop ch arg e dson Doc ID 18199 Rev 3 Bootstrap driver (Figure 6). In the L6398 a patented Q gate ------------- - V gate is proportional to the cyclical voltage loss. EXT = 100 nF the drop would be BOOT selection has to take into account also the time in which both conditions are ...

Page 12

... In fact: charge 30nC ⋅ -------------- - 120Ω drop 5μs D BOOT V CC HVG LVG V CC HVG LVG Doc ID 18199 Rev 3 is the on resistance of the dson ∼ 0.7V is calculated: if this drop BOOT BOOT H.V. C BOOT OUT TO LOAD BOOT H.V. C BOOT OUT TO LOAD L6398 ...

Page 13

... L6398 9 Package mechanical data In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of ® ECOPACK packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK® specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com. ® ECOPACK trademark. Table 9. DIP-8 mechanical data Dim ...

Page 14

... Figure 9. Package dimensions 14/16 mm. Min Typ Max 1.35 1.75 0.10 0.25 1.10 1.65 0.33 0.51 0.19 0.25 4.80 5.00 3.80 4.00 1.27 5.80 6.20 0.25 0.50 0.40 1.27 0° (min.), 8° (max.) 0.10 Doc ID 18199 Rev 3 L6398 inch Min Typ Max 0.053 0.069 0.004 0.010 0.043 0.065 0.013 0.020 0.007 0.010 0.189 0.197 0.15 0.157 0.050 0.228 0.244 0.010 0.020 0.016 0.050 0.004 ...

Page 15

... L6398 10 Revision history Table 10. Document revision history Date 14-Dec-2010 16-Feb-2011 01-Apr-2011 Revision 1 First release. 2 Updated Table 8. 3 Typo in coverpage Doc ID 18199 Rev 3 Revision history Changes 15/16 ...

Page 16

... Australia - Belgium - Brazil - Canada - China - Czech Republic - Finland - France - Germany - Hong Kong - India - Israel - Italy - Japan - Malaysia - Malta - Morocco - Philippines - Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - United Kingdom - United States of America 16/16 Please Read Carefully: © 2011 STMicroelectronics - All rights reserved STMicroelectronics group of companies www.st.com Doc ID 18199 Rev 3 L6398 ...

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