VN5E050AJTR-E STMicroelectronics, VN5E050AJTR-E Datasheet

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VN5E050AJTR-E

Manufacturer Part Number
VN5E050AJTR-E
Description
IC SW M0-5 SGL 27A ANLG PWRSSO12
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics
Type
High Sider
Datasheet

Specifications of VN5E050AJTR-E

Input Type
Non-Inverting
Number Of Outputs
1
On-state Resistance
50 mOhm
Current - Peak Output
27A
Voltage - Supply
4.5 V ~ 28 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 150°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
PowerSSO-12
Supply Voltage (min)
4.5 V
Supply Current
3 mA
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 150 C
Mounting Style
SMD/SMT
Maximum Turn-off Delay Time
40000 ns
Maximum Turn-on Delay Time
20000 ns
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 40 C
Number Of Drivers
1
Driver Configuration
Non-Inverting
Driver Type
High Side
Input Logic Level
CMOS
Operating Supply Voltage (max)
28V
Operating Supply Voltage (min)
4.5V
Operating Supply Voltage (typ)
13V
Turn Off Delay Time
40us
Turn On Delay Time (max)
20us
Operating Temp Range
-40C to 150C
Operating Temperature Classification
Automotive
Mounting
Surface Mount
Pin Count
12
Package Type
PowerSSO
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Current - Output / Channel
-
Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant

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Features
1. Typical value with all loads connected.
March 2008
Max supply voltage
Operating voltage range
Max On-State resistance
Current limitation (typ)
Off state supply current
General
– Inrush current active management by
– Very low stand-by current
– 3.0V CMOS compatible inputs
– Optimized electromagnetic emissions
– Very low electromagnetic susceptibility
– In compliance with the 2002/95/EC
– Very low current sense leakage
Diagnostic functions
– Proportional load current sense
– High current sense precision for wide
– Current sense disable
– Off state open load detection
– Output short to V
– Overload and short to ground (power
– Thermal shutdown indication
Protections
– Undervoltage shutdown
– Overvoltage clamp
– Load current limitation
– Self limiting of fast thermal transients
– Protection against loss of ground and loss
– Over-temperature shutdown with
power limitation
european directive
currents range
limitation) indication
of V
autorestart (thermal shutdown)
CC
Single channel high side driver with analog current sense
CC
detection
I
R
V
V
LIMH
I
CC
CC
ON
S
4.5 to 28V
2 µA
50 mΩ
41 V
27 A
(1)
Rev 1
Application
Description
The VN5E050AJ-E is a single channel high-side
driver manufactured in the ST proprietary
VIPower M0-5 technology and housed in the tiny
PowerSSO-12 package. The VN5E050AJ-E is
designed to drive 12V automotive grounded loads
delivering protection, diagnostics and easy 3V
and 5V CMOS compatible interface with any
microcontroller.
The device integrates advanced protective
functions such as load current limitation, inrush
and overload active management by power
limitation, over-temperature shut-off with
auto-restart and over-voltage active clamp. A
dedicated analog current sense pin is associated
with every output channel in order to provide
Ehnanced diagnostic functions including fast
detection of overload and short-circuit to ground
through power limitation indication, over-
temperature indication, short-circuit to Vcc
diagnosis and ON & OFF state open load
detection.
The current sensing and diagnostic feedback of
the whole device can be disabled by pulling the
CS_DIS pin high to allow sharing of the external
sense resistor with other similar devices.
– Reverse battery protected ( see
– Electrostatic discharge protection
All types of resistive, inductive and capacitive
loads
Suitable as LED driver
for automotive applications
PowerSSO-12
VN5E050AJ-E
Figure
www.st.com
32.)
1/37
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VN5E050AJTR-E Summary of contents

Page 1

Single channel high side driver with analog current sense Features Max supply voltage Operating voltage range Max On-State resistance Current limitation (typ) Off state supply current 1. Typical value with all loads connected. ■ General – Inrush current active management ...

Page 2

Contents Contents 1 Block diagram and pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2 Electrical ...

Page 3

VN5E050AJ-E List of tables Table 1. Pin function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...

Page 4

List of figures List of figures Figure 1. Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...

Page 5

VN5E050AJ-E 1 Block diagram and pin description Figure 1. Block diagram S igna nde rvolta Table 1. Pin function Name V CC ...

Page 6

Block diagram and pin description Figure 2. Configuration diagram (top view) CURRENT SENSE Table 2. Suggested connections for unused and not connected pins Connection / pin Floating To ground 6/37 1 N.C. 2 GND 3 INPUT 4 5 CS_DIS 6 ...

Page 7

... These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the Operating sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to Absolute Maximum Rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Refer also to the STMicroelectronics SURE Program and other relevant quality document. Table 3. ...

Page 8

Electrical specifications Table 3. Absolute maximum ratings (continued) Symbol Electrostatic discharge (Human Body Model: R=1.5KΩ; C=100pF) - INPUT V - CURRENT SENSE ESD - CS_DIS - OUTPUT - Charge device model (CDM-AEC-Q100-011) ESD T Junction operating temperature ...

Page 9

VN5E050AJ-E 2.3 Electrical characteristics Values specified in this section are for 8V <V stated. Table 5. Power section Symbol Parameter Operating supply V CC voltage V Undervoltage shutdown USD Undervoltage V USDhyst shutdown hysteresis R On state resistance ON V ...

Page 10

Electrical specifications Table 7. Logic inputs Symbol V Input low level voltage IL I Low level input current IL V Input high level voltage IH I High level input current IH V Input hysteresis voltage I(hyst) V Input clamp voltage ...

Page 11

VN5E050AJ-E Table 9. Current sense (8V<V Symbol OUT OUT Current sense ( ratio drift OUT Current sense ( ratio drift ...

Page 12

Electrical specifications Table 9. Current sense (8V<V Symbol Delay response t time from rising DSENSE2H edge of INPUT pin Delay response time between rising edge of ∆t DSENSE2H output current and rising edge of current sense Delay response t time ...

Page 13

VN5E050AJ-E Figure 4. Current sense delay characteristics INPUT CS_DIS LOAD CURRENT SENSE CURRENT Figure 5. Open load Off-state delay timing Figure 6. Switching characteristics V OUT d VOUT INPUT t t DSENSE2H DSENSE1L OUTPUT STUCK ...

Page 14

Electrical specifications Figure 7. Delay response time between rising edge of ouput current and rising edge of current sense (CS enabled OUT I SENSE Figure 8. Output voltage drop limitation 14/37 ∆t DSENSE2H I OUTMAX 90% I ...

Page 15

VN5E050AJ-E Figure 9. I OUT out sense 3000 2800 2600 2400 2200 max °C to 150 °C 2000 1800 1600 min °C to 150 °C = min Tj = -40 °C ...

Page 16

Electrical specifications Table 11. Truth table Conditions Normal operation Overtemperature Undervoltage Overload Short circuit to GND (power limitation) Open load OFF state (with external pull-up) Short circuit (external pull-up disconnected) Negative output voltage clamp 1. If the ...

Page 17

VN5E050AJ-E Table 12. Electrical transient requirements ISO 7637-2: 2004(E) Test pulse (2) 5b ISO 7637-2: 2004E Test pulse (2) 5b Class C All functions of the device One or more ...

Page 18

Electrical specifications 2.4 Waveforms Figure 11. Normal operation INPUT I OUT V SENSE V CS_DIS Figure 12. Overload or Short to GND INPUT I OUT V SENSE V CS_DIS 18/37 Normal operation Nominal load Overload or Short to GND Power ...

Page 19

VN5E050AJ-E Figure 13. Intermittent Overload INPUT I OUT V SENSE V CS_DIS Figure 14. OFF-State Open Load with external circuitry INPUT V OUT I OUT V SENSE V CS_DIS Intermittent Overload Overload I > LimH V > SENSEH OFF-State Open ...

Page 20

Electrical specifications Figure 15. Short OUT I OUT V CS_DIS Figure 16. T evolution in Overload or Short to GND J INPUT OUT 20/37 CC Short to V Resistive Short ...

Page 21

VN5E050AJ-E 2.5 Electrical characteristics curves Figure 17. Off state output current Iloff (nA) 700 600 Off State Vcc=13V 500 Vin=Vout=0V 400 300 200 100 0 -50 - (°C) Figure 19. Input clamp level Vicl (V) ...

Page 22

Electrical specifications Figure 23. On state resistance vs. T Ron (mOhm) 300 Iout= 2A 250 Vcc=13V 200 150 100 50 0 -50 - (°C) Figure 25. Undervoltage shutdown Vusd ( ...

Page 23

VN5E050AJ-E Figure 29. CS_DIS high level voltage Vcsdh (V) 4 3,5 3 2,5 2 1,5 1 0,5 0 -50 - (°C) Figure 31. CS_DIS low level voltage Vcsdl (V) 3 2,5 2 1,5 1 0,5 ...

Page 24

Application information 3 Application information Figure 32. Application schematic +5V ΜCU 3.1 GND protection network against reverse battery This section provides two solutions for implementing a ground protection network against reverse battery. 3.1.1 Solution 1: resistor in the ground line ...

Page 25

VN5E050AJ-E values. This shift will vary depending on how many devices are ON in the case of several high side drivers sharing the same R If the calculated power dissipation requires the use of a large resistor, or several devices ...

Page 26

Application information 3.4 Current sense and diagnostic The current sense pin performs a double function (see diagnostic): ● Current mirror of the load current in normal operation, delivering a current proportional to the load one according to a know ratio ...

Page 27

VN5E050AJ-E 3.4.1 Short Short short circuit between V V during the device off state. Small or no current is delivered by the current sense SENSEH during the on state depending on the nature ...

Page 28

Application information 3.5 Maximum demagnetization energy (V Figure 34. Maximum turn-Off current versus inductance 100 0 150°C single pulse jstart 100°C repetitive pulse jstart 125°C repetitive pulse ...

Page 29

VN5E050AJ-E 4 Package and PCB thermal data 4.1 PowerSSO-12 thermal data Figure 35. PowerSSO-12 PC board Note: Layout condition of R area= 77mm x 86mm, PCB thickness=1.6mm, Cu thickness=70 µm (front and back side), Copper areas: from minimum pad lay-out ...

Page 30

Package and PCB thermal data Figure 37. PowerSSO-12 thermal impedance junction ambient single pulse ZTH (°C/W) 100 10 1 0,1 0,001 Equation 1: pulse calculation formula ⋅ THδ TH where δ Figure 38. ...

Page 31

VN5E050AJ-E Table 13. Thermal parameter Area/island (cm R1 (°C/W) R2 (°C/W) R3 (°C/W) R4 (°C/W) R5 (°C/W) R6 (°C/W) C1 (W.s/°C) C2 (W.s/°C) C3 (W.s/°C) C4 (W.s/°C) C5 (W.s/°C) C6 (W.s/° Footprint 0.7 2 ...

Page 32

Package information 5 Package information ® 5.1 ECOPACK In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK packages. These packages have a Lead-free second-level interconnect. The category of Second-Level Interconnect is marked on the package and on ...

Page 33

VN5E050AJ-E Table 14. PowerSSO-12 mechanical data Symbol ddd Millimeters Min. Typ. 1.250 0.000 1.100 0.230 0.190 4.800 3.800 0.800 5.800 0.250 0.400 0° 2.200 2.900 Package ...

Page 34

Package information 5.3 Packing information Figure 40. PowerSSO-12 tube shipment (no suffix) A Figure 41. PowerSSO-12 tape and reel shipment (suffix “TR”) TAPE DIMENSIONS According to Electronic Industries Association (EIA) Standard 481 rev. A, Feb. 1986 Tape width Tape Hole ...

Page 35

... VN5E050AJ-E 6 Order codes Table 15. Device summary Package PowerSSO-12 Order codes Tube VN5E050AJ-E VN5E050AJTR-E Order codes Tape and reel 35/37 ...

Page 36

Revision history 7 Revision history Table 16. Document revision history Date 15-Mar-2008 36/37 Revision 1 Initial release VN5E050AJ-E Changes ...

Page 37

... VN5E050AJ-E Information in this document is provided solely in connection with ST products. STMicroelectronics NV and its subsidiaries (“ST”) reserve the right to make changes, corrections, modifications or improvements, to this document, and the products and services described herein at any time, without notice. All ST products are sold pursuant to ST’s terms and conditions of sale. ...

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