ATTINY2313-20SI Atmel, ATTINY2313-20SI Datasheet - Page 69

• Manufacturer Part Number: ATTINY2313-20SI
• Description: IC MCU AVR 2K FLASH 20SOIC
• Manufacturer: Atmel
• Series: AVR® ATtinyr

Specifications of ATTINY2313-20SI

• Core Processor: AVR
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 20MHz
• Connectivity: SPI, UART/USART
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 18
• Program Memory Size: 2KB (1K x 16)
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Eeprom Size: 128 x 8
• Ram Size: 128 x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Package / Case: 20-SOIC (7.5mm Width)
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
• Data Converters: -
• Other names: ATTINY2313-24SI; ATTINY2313-24SI

Phase Correct PWM
Mode
2543L–AVR–08/10
The PWM frequency for the output can be calculated by the following equation:
The N variable represents the prescale factor (1, 8, 64, 256, or 1024).
The extreme values for the OCR0A Register represents special cases when generating a PWM
waveform output in the fast PWM mode. If the OCR0A is set equal to BOTTOM, the output will
be a narrow spike for each MAX+1 timer clock cycle. Setting the OCR0A equal to MAX will result
in a constantly high or low output (depending on the polarity of the output set by the COM0A1:0
bits.)
A frequency (with 50% duty cycle) waveform output in fast PWM mode can be achieved by set-
ting OC0x to toggle its logical level on each Compare Match (COM0x1:0 = 1). The waveform
generated will have a maximum frequency of f
feature is similar to the OC0A toggle in CTC mode, except the double buffer feature of the Out-
put Compare unit is enabled in the fast PWM mode.
The phase correct PWM mode (WGM02:0 = 1 or 5) provides a high resolution phase correct
PWM waveform generation option. The phase correct PWM mode is based on a dual-slope
operation. The counter counts repeatedly from BOTTOM to TOP and then from TOP to BOT-
TOM. TOP is defined as 0xFF when WGM2:0 = 1, and OCR0A when WGM2:0 = 5. In non-
inverting Compare Output mode, the Output Compare (OC0x) is cleared on the Compare Match
between TCNT0 and OCR0x while upcounting, and set on the Compare Match while down-
counting. In inverting Output Compare mode, the operation is inverted. The dual-slope operation
has lower maximum operation frequency than single slope operation. However, due to the sym-
metric feature of the dual-slope PWM modes, these modes are preferred for motor control
applications.
In phase correct PWM mode the counter is incremented until the counter value matches TOP.
When the counter reaches TOP, it changes the count direction. The TCNT0 value will be equal
to TOP for one timer clock cycle. The timing diagram for the phase correct PWM mode is shown
on
dual-slope operation. The diagram includes non-inverted and inverted PWM outputs. The small
horizontal line marks on the TCNT0 slopes represent Compare Matches between OCR0x and
TCNT0.
Figure
33. The TCNT0 value is in the timing diagram shown as a histogram for illustrating the
f
OCnxPWM
OC0
=
----------------- -
N 256
f
= f
clk_I/O
⋅
clk_I/O
/2 when OCR0A is set to zero. This
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