LM2641MTC-ADJ National Semiconductor, LM2641MTC-ADJ Datasheet

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LM2641MTC-ADJ

Manufacturer Part Number
LM2641MTC-ADJ
Description
Power Supply IC
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor
Datasheet

Specifications of LM2641MTC-ADJ

Power Dissipation Pd
883mW
No. Of Pins
28
Peak Reflow Compatible (260 C)
No
Leaded Process Compatible
No
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
28-TSSOP
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant

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© 2000 National Semiconductor Corporation
LM2641
Dual Adjustable Step-Down Switching Power Supply
Controller
General Description
The LM2641 is a dual step-down power supply controller in-
tended for application in notebook personal computers and
other battery-powered equipment.
Fixed-frequency synchronous drive of logic-level N-channel
power
pulse-skipping mode to achieve ultra efficient power conver-
sion over a 1000:1 load current range. The pulse-skipping
mode can be disabled in favor of fixed-frequency operation
regardless of the load current level.
High DC gain and current-mode feedback control assure ex-
cellent line and load regulation and a wide loop bandwidth
for fast response to dynamic loads.
An internal oscillator fixes the switching frequency at
300 kHz. Optionally, switching can be synchronized to an ex-
ternal clock running as fast as 400 kHz.
An optional soft-start feature limits current surges from the
input power supply at start up and provides a simple means
of start-up sequencing.
Logic-level inputs allow the controllers to be turned ON and
OFF separately.
Connection Diagram and Ordering Information
MOSFETs
is
combined
with
DS100949
See NS Package Number MTC28
an
Order Number LM2641MTC-ADJ
28-Lead TSSOP (MTC)
optional
Top View
Key Specifications
n 96% efficient
n 5.5 to 30V input range
n Dual outputs adjustable from 2.2 to 8V
n 0.5% typical load regulation error
n 0.002%/V typical line regulation error
Features
n 300 kHz fixed-frequency switching
n Switching synchronization with an external signal up to
n Optional pulse-skipping mode
n Adjustable secondary feedback
n Input undervoltage lockout
n Output undervoltage shutdown protection
n Output overvoltage shutdown protection
n Programmable soft-start (each controller)
n 5V, 50 mA linear regulator output
n Precision 2.5V reference output
n 28-pin TSSOP
Applications
n Notebook and subnotebook computers
n Wireless data terminals
n Battery-powered instruments
400 kHz
DS100949-1
January 2000
www.national.com

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LM2641MTC-ADJ Summary of contents

Page 1

... Programmable soft-start (each controller linear regulator output n Precision 2.5V reference output n 28-pin TSSOP Applications n Notebook and subnotebook computers n Wireless data terminals n Battery-powered instruments 28-Lead TSSOP (MTC) DS100949-1 Top View Order Number LM2641MTC-ADJ See NS Package Number MTC28 DS100949 January 2000 www.national.com ...

Page 2

Pin Description (Refer to Typical Application Circuits) Pin # Name 1 CSH2 The sense point for the positive side of the voltage across the current sense resistor (R13) placed in series with output # 2. The regulated output voltage appearing ...

Page 3

Typical Application Circuits 3 www.national.com ...

Page 4

Typical Application Circuits www.national.com (Continued) 4 ...

Page 5

... Absolute Maximum Ratings If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications. IN, SW1, and SW2 FB1 and FB2 SD, ON/OFF1, ON/OFF2, 2NDFB/FPWM, SYNC, REF, SS1, SS2, COMP1, COMP2 and CSL1 LIN CSH1, CSH2, and CSL2 (Note ...

Page 6

Electrical Characteristics Typicals and limits appearing in regular type apply for T tion temperature range for operation +125˚C. Unless otherwise specified under the Parameter or Conditions columns 10V, and ON/OFF1 ...

Page 7

... The LM2641 actively limits its junction temperature to about 150˚C. Note 4: For detailed information on soldering plastic small-outline packages, refer to the Packaging Databook available from National Semiconductor Corporation. Note 5: For testing purposes, ESD was applied using the human-body model, a 100 pF capacitor discharged through a 1.5 k Note 6: A typical is the center of characterization data taken with T Note 7: All limits are guaranteed ...

Page 8

Block Diagram www.national.com FIGURE 3. LM2641 Block Diagram 8 DS100949-2 ...

Page 9

Typical Performance Charateristics Efficiency vs Load Current DS100949-14 Efficiency vs Load Current DS100949-17 Efficiency vs Load Current DS100949-20 Ref Output Voltage DS100949-23 Efficiency vs Load Current DS100949-15 Efficiency vs Load Current DS100949-18 Efficiency vs Load Current DS100949-21 Ref Output Voltage ...

Page 10

Typical Performance Charateristics Normalized Error Amplifier Voltage vs Junction Temperature DS100949-26 Shutdown Quiescent Current And Standby Quiescent Current vs Supply Voltage DS100949-29 Theory of Operation Basic Operation of the Current-Mode Controller The output voltage is held at a constant value ...

Page 11

Theory of Operation (Continued) losses. The load current value where the transition from fixed-frequency to pulse-skipping operation occurs is the point where the inductor current goes low enough to cause the voltage measured across the current sense resistor (R4 or ...

Page 12

Application Information SYNC Pin The basic operating frequency of 300kHz can be increased 400kHz by using the SYNC pin and an external CMOS or TTL clock. The synchronizing pulses must have a minimum pulse width of 200 ...

Page 13

Application Information FIGURE 4. Typical Compensation Network The components shown will add poles and zeros to the loop gain as given by the following equations: C10 adds a pole whose frequency is given by: (C10 ...

Page 14

Application Information FIGURE 6. Calculated Gain Plot for 3.3V/4A Application Looking at the plot, it can be seen that the unity-gain cross- over frequency f is expected to be about 25kHz. Using this c value, the phase margin at the ...

Page 15

Design Procedure (Continued) The data sheet for the inductor must be reviewed carefully to verify that the selected component will have the desired in- ductance at the frequency and current for the application. Current Rating This specification may be the ...

Page 16

Design Procedure (Continued also recommended that a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor be placed from V to ground for high frequency bypassing, lo- IN cated as close as possible to the V IN OUTPUT CAPACITORS The output capacitor(s) are critical ...

Page 17

Design Procedure (Continued) POWER MOSFETs Two N-channel logic-level MOSFETs are required for each output. The voltage rating should be at least 1.2 times the maximum input voltage. Maximizing efficiency for a design requires selecting the right FET. The ON-resistance of ...

Page 18

... National does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and National reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications. inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted 28-Lead TSSOP (MTC) Order Number LM2641MTC-ADJ NS Package Number MTC28 2. A critical component is any component of a life ...

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