tle5250 Infineon Technologies AG, tle5250 Datasheet

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tle5250

Manufacturer Part Number
tle5250
Description
2,5A high performance smart power stepper-motor driver with diagnostic interface
Manufacturer
Infineon Technologies AG
Datasheet

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2.5-A High Performance Smart Power
Stepper-Motor Driver with Diagnostic Interface
Overview
Features
• Single phase driver for stepper motor 2.5 A
• Low ON-resistance (typical 0.3 )
• Wide supply range 6 V to 45 V
• Wide current range 10 mA to 3 A
• Fast nominal/actual comparator for micro
• Wide temperature range
• Short circuit protection
• Under voltage shutdown
• Overtemperature shutdown
• Serial diagnostic interface
• Fast freewheeling diodes
• TTL-compatible inputs
Type
TLE 5250
Description
TLE 5250 is a monolithic IC in Smart Power technology for controlling and regulating the
motor current in one phase of a bipolar stepping motor. There are other applications in
driving DC motors and inductive loads that are operated on constant current.
The device has TTL-compatible logic inputs, includes a H-bridge with integrated, fast
free-wheeling diodes plus dynamic limiting of the motor current by a chopper mode. The
nominal current can be set continuously by a control voltage. Microstep mode can be
produced by applying a sinusoidal control voltage. Two TLE 5250s, with a minimum of
external circuitry and a single supply voltage, form a complete system - that can be
driven direct by an MC- for two-phase, bipolar stepping motors with output current of up
to 2.5 A per phase. The outputs of the IC are internally protected against shorted to
ground, supply voltage and shorted load. The output stages are also disabled by
undervoltage and overtemperature. All fault functions can be detected by the internal
diagnostics, which can be read out serially.
Semiconductor Group
stepper mode
Ordering Code
Q67000-A9103
1
Package
P-SIP-15-1
P-SIP-15-1
TLE 5250
1998-02-01
SPT-IC

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tle5250 Summary of contents

Page 1

High Performance Smart Power Stepper-Motor Driver with Diagnostic Interface Overview Features • Single phase driver for stepper motor 2.5 A • Low ON-resistance (typical 0.3 ) • Wide supply range • Wide current range ...

Page 2

Figure 1 Pin Configuration (top view) Semiconductor Group 1 AEP01471 2 TLE 5250 15 1998-02-01 ...

Page 3

Pin Definitions and Functions Pin No. Symbol Function 1 DIAG Open-drain diagnostics output 2 PH Input for determining source/sink on outputs Q1 and Q2; when Enable = Low, this pin serves as clock input for reading out diagnostics 3 EN ...

Page 4

Figure 2 Block Diagram Semiconductor Group 4 TLE 5250 1998-02-01 ...

Page 5

Application Two TLE 5250 drivers are required to operate a bipolar stepping motor. To implement full-step operation, a squarewave voltage with the required stepping frequency is applied to the phase input of the upper driver, and the same squarewave voltage, ...

Page 6

Nominal-Current Input The peak current in the motor winding is defined by the voltage on the Nominal input. This is compared by a fast comparator to the voltage drop on the actual-current sensor. If the nominal current is exceeded, the ...

Page 7

Diagnostics The information from the different parts of the circuit is collected in the diagnostics and stored in the fault logic. The information is read out on the Diagnostics output (open collector). The fault logic consists of a 16-bit multiplexer ...

Page 8

Bits 10, 11 With these bits it is possible to detect the status of the gate voltages of the lower output- stage transistors T3 and T4. Bit 10: status for EN edge transition. Bit 11: whether the lower transistor has ...

Page 9

Logic Assignment: Control Inputs, Output Transistors Enable Phase Output Q1 Output Q2 Transistor T1 Transistor T2 Transistor T3 Transistor Low voltage level, input open H = High voltage level X = transistor turned off – = transistor ...

Page 10

RC/Sync Deadtime Comparator - + 1 0.8 V 2.3 V Figure 4 PWM Logic Semiconductor Group 5 V DFF Output Charge-Current and Switching- N/A ...

Page 11

Overcurrent Flag Q1 Low Status Q2 Low Status Q1 High Status Q2 High Status GOn T3 GOn Status < GOn T4 Nom/Act Stat. Act>Nom->High Overcurrent T1/T2 Status Undervoltage Status Overtemperature Status Monoflop Strobe Latch Monoflop Reset Enable Phase ...

Page 12

Absolute Maximum Ratings = – 150 Parameter Supply voltage Supply current Peak currents on outputs Diode Forward Currents Diode Diode to sense Output current on actual-current pin Voltage on actual-current pin ...

Page 13

Characteristics 150 Parameter Supply current Output Q1, Q2 Turn-on resistance of output transistors Phase deadtime Diode forward voltage output Diode forward voltage actual-current pin to output Nominal ...

Page 14

Characteristics (cont’d) Parameter Undervoltage Cutout Disable Enable Hysteresis Diagnostics Output Activating delay (Enable High Low) Delay phase low to high Delay phase high to low Output voltage low Leakage current high Semiconductor Group Symbol Limit Values min. typ ...

Page 15

Diagnostics Phase C Enable R N Nominal Figure 6 Application Circuit 1 Semiconductor Group Cooling Pin GND TLE 5250 Actual RC/Sync 820 pF ...

Page 16

Phase = High or Low Enable 2 0.8 V RC/Sync QRSFF SI OUT Coil Current Actual Voltage Discharge operation is started when nominal current is reached discharged by T Voltage on RC/Sync was limited ...

Page 17

RC/Sync QRSFF Coil Current Actual Voltage N/A Output Falling edge turns on sink transistor. Figure 8 Synchron Mode Semiconductor Group Nominal Voltage Sink transistor is turned off again when nominal voltage is reached. 17 TLE 5250 AED01476 1998-02-01 ...

Page 18

Strobe Reset Bit 2 Q1 Low Q2 Low Bit 3 Q1 High Bit 4 Bit 5 Q2 High Bit 6 Q1 Low Strobed Bit 7 Q2 Low Strobed Bit 8 Q1 High Strobed Bit 9 ...

Page 19

Strobe Reset Bit 2 Q1 Low Q2 Low Bit 3 Q1 High Bit 4 Bit 5 Q2 High Bit 6 Q1 Low Strobed Bit 7 Q2 Low Strobed Bit 8 Q1 High Strobed Bit 9 ...

Page 20

RC/Sync Strobe Reset Bit 2 Bit 3 Bit 4 Bit 5 Bit 6 Bit 7 Bit 8 Bit 9 Bit 10 Bit 11 Bit 12 Figure 11 Response to Inductive Loads c) Q2 Shorted to ...

Page 21

RC/Sync Strobe Reset Bit 2 Bit 3 Bit 4 Bit 5 Bit 6 Bit 7 Bit 8 Bit 9 Indication of low load: bit 2 = bit 3 And conditions Figure 12 ...

Page 22

Package Outlines P-SIP-15-1 (Plastic Single In-Line 1.27 17.78 Sorts of Packing Package outlines for tubes, trays etc. are contained in our Data Book “Package Information”. Semiconductor Group ±0.3 3.8 ±0.06 1.52 ±0.08 15 0.69 ±0.1 0.25 M 15x ...

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