AD7721 Analog Devices, AD7721 Datasheet

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AD7721

Manufacturer Part Number
AD7721
Description
CMOS, 12-/16-Bit, 312.5 kHz/468.75 kHz Sigma-Delta ADC
Manufacturer
Analog Devices
Datasheet

Specifications of AD7721

Resolution (bits)
16bit
# Chan
1
Sample Rate
n/a
Interface
Par,Ser
Analog Input Type
Diff-Bip,Diff-Uni
Ain Range
(Vref) p-p,Uni (Vref)
Adc Architecture
Sigma-Delta
Pkg Type
DIP,SOIC

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a
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD7721 is a complete low power, 12-/16-bit, sigma-delta
ADC. The part operates from a +5 V supply and accepts a
differential input of 0 V to 2.5 V or 1.25 V. The analog input
is continuously sampled by an analog modulator at twice the
clock frequency eliminating the need for external sample-and-
hold circuitry. The modulator output is processed by two finite
impulse response (FIR) digital filters in series. The on-chip
filtering reduces the external antialias requirements to first order
in most cases. Settling time for a step input is 97.07 s while
the group delay for the filter is 48.53 s when the master clock
equals 15 MHz.
The AD7721 can be operated with input bandwidths up to
229.2 kHz. The corresponding output word rate is 468.75 kHz.
The part can be operated with lower clock frequencies also.
The sample rate, filter corner frequency and output word rate
will be reduced also, as these are proportional to the external
clock frequency. The maximum clock frequencies in parallel
mode and serial mode are 10 MHz and 15 MHz respectively.
REV. A
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties
which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
FEATURES
16-Bit Sigma-Delta ADC
468.75 kHz Output Word Rate (OWR)
No Missing Codes
Low-Pass Digital Filter
High Speed Serial Interface
Linear Phase
229.2 kHz Input Bandwidth
Power Supplies: AV
Standby Mode (70 W)
Parallel Mode (12-Bit/312.5 kHz OWR)
DD
, DV
DD
: +5 V
5%
DVAL/SYNC
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781/329-4700
Fax: 781/326-8703
Use of a single bit DAC in the modulator guarantees excellent
linearity and dc accuracy. Endpoint accuracy is ensured by on-
chip calibration of offset and gain. This calibration procedure
minimizes the part’s zero-scale and full-scale errors.
The output data is accessed from the output register through a
serial or parallel port. This offers easy, high speed interfacing to
modern microcontrollers and digital signal processors. The
serial interface operates in internal clocking (master) mode, the
AD7721 providing the serial clock.
CMOS construction ensures low power dissipation while a
power-down mode reduces the power consumption to only
100 W.
STBY/DB0
CAL/DB1
DSUBST
UNI/DB2
DGND
DGND
VIN1
VIN2
468.75 kHz, Sigma-Delta ADC
WR
CS
RD
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
AD7721
DB3
AGND
World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com
DB4
MODULATOR
CONTROL LOGIC
AGND
12-BIT A/D CONVERTER
SYNC/
DB5
-
DB6
AV
DD
CMOS 16-Bit,
SCLK/
© Analog Devices, Inc., 1997
DB7
FILTER
FIR
DV
AD7721
DB8
DD
REFIN
DRDY
SDATA/DB11
DB9
CLK
RFS/DB10

Related parts for AD7721

AD7721 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Settling time for a step input is 97.07 s while the group delay for the filter is 48.53 s when the master clock equals 15 MHz. The AD7721 can be operated with input bandwidths up to 229.2 kHz. The corresponding output word rate is 468.75 kHz. The part can be operated with lower clock frequencies also. ...

Page 2

... AD7721–SPECIFICATIONS Parameter SERIAL MODE ONLY STATIC PERFORMANCE Resolution Minimum Resolution for Which No Missing Codes Is Guaranteed Differential Nonlinearity Integral Nonlinearity DC CMRR 2 Offset Error Unipolar Mode Bipolar Mode 2, 3 Full-Scale Error Unipolar Mode Bipolar Mode Unipolar Offset Drift Bipolar Offset Drift ANALOG INPUTS Signal Input Span (VIN1– ...

Page 3

... For Specified Operation V min CLK Uses CMOS Logic V max V min V max A max pF max V min |I | 200 A OUT V max |I | 1.6 mA OUT V min/V max V min/V max mA max Digital Inputs Equal max Active Mode W max Standby Mode AD7721 DD ...

Page 4

... All digital outputs are timed with the load circuit below and, except for t 3 The AD7721 is production tested with MHz for parallel mode operation and at 15 MHz for serial mode operation. However guaranteed by character- CLK ization to operate with CLK frequencies down to 100 kHz. ...

Page 5

... AD7721 WARNING! ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE PIN CONFIGURATION SCLK/DB7 1 DB6 28 DB8 DB9 RFS/DB10 DVAL/SYNC SDATA/DB11 AGND 5 24 AD7721 DGND 6 23 VIN2 TOP VIEW (Not to Scale) DSUBST 7 22 VIN1 DGND 8 REFIN 21 STBY/DB0 9 20 AGND CAL/DB1 ...

Page 6

... MHz MHz (CLK = 15 MHz). Serial Mode Only CS, RD select the serial interface mode of operation, the AD7721 must be powered up with CS, RD and WR all tied to DGND. After two clock cycles, the AD7721 switches into serial mode. These pins must remain low during serial operation. ...

Page 7

... RD high, these pins are high impedance. Control functions such as CAL, UNI and STBY, which are available as pins in serial mode, are available as bits in parallel mode. Table I lists the contents of the control register onboard the AD7721. This register is written to in parallel mode using the WR pin. Control ...

Page 8

... USING THE AD7721 ADC Differential Inputs The AD7721 uses differential inputs to provide common-mode noise rejection. In the bipolar mode configuration, the analog input range is midway between successive integer LSB values. The output code is 2s complement binary with 1 LSB = 0. paral- lel mode and serial mode ...

Page 9

... INPUT Figure 5. Simple RC Antialiasing Filter Figure 6 shows a simple circuit that can be used to drive the AD7721 in unipolar mode. The input of the AD7721 is sampled by a 1.6 pF input capacitor. This creates glitches on the input of the modulator. By placing the RC filter directly before the AD7721, rather than before the operational amplifier, these ...

Page 10

... CLK reducing the clock frequency to 5 MHz leads to a sample fre- quency of 10 MHz, an output word rate of 156.25 kHz and a corner frequency of 76.4 kHz. The AD7721 can be operated with clock frequencies down to 100 kHz. Power Supply Sequencing If separate analog and digital supplies are used, care must be taken to ensure that both supplies remain within 0 ...

Page 11

... The AD7721 employs 2 FIR filters in series. The first filter is a 128 tap filter that samples the output of the modulator at f The second filter tap half-band filter that samples the output of the first filter at f /16 and decimates by 2 ...

Page 12

... CS and RD should be tied to DGND permanently except when control information is being written to the AD7721. DRDY goes high for 2 clock cycles to indicate that new data is available from the interface. The AD7721 outputs this data after the falling edge of DRDY. This DRDY pin can be used to drive an edge-triggered interrupt of a microprocessor ...

Page 13

... DSP. This will cause the sampling rate, the output word rate and the bandwidth of the AD7721 to be reduced by a proportional amount. The ADSP-21xx family can operate with a maximum serial clock of 13.824 MHz, the DSP56002 uses a maximum serial clock of 13 ...

Page 14

... DSP to the AD7721. When a control word is being written to the AD7721, Bits and Bits 9 to 10, which are test bits, need to be loaded with zeros. Therefore, pull-down resistors are used so that Pins and are tied to ground when the control register is being loaded. DMA13– ...

Page 15

... Avoid running digital lines under the device as these will couple noise onto the die. The analog ground plane should be allowed AD7721 to run under the AD7721 to avoid noise coupling. The power supply lines to the AD7721 should use as large a trace as pos- DRDY sible to provide low impedance paths and reduce the effects of WR glitches on the power supply line ...

Page 16

... AD7721 0.250 (6.35) MAX 0.200 (5.05) 0.125 (3.18) 0.0118 (0.30) 0.0040 (0.10) 0.005 (0.13) MIN 0.225 (5.72) MAX 0.200 (5.08) 0.125 (3.18) OUTLINE DIMENSIONS Dimensions shown in inches and (mm). Plastic DIP (N-28) 1.565 (39.70) 1.380 (35.10 0.580 (14.73) 0.485 (12.32 0.060 (1.52) PIN 1 0.015 (0.38) 0.150 (3.81) MIN 0.022 (0.558) 0.100 0.070 SEATING (2.54) (1.77) PLANE 0.014 (0.356) BSC ...

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