PIC18LF8720 Microchip Technology, PIC18LF8720 Datasheet - Page 88

• Manufacturer Part Number: PIC18LF8720
• Description: (PIC18LF6620/6520/8520/6620/8620/6720/8720) 64/80-Pin High-Performance / 64-Kbyte Enhanced Flash Microcontrollers
• Manufacturer: Microchip Technology

PIC18F6520/8520/6620/8620/6720/8720
Example 8-3 shows the sequence to do a 16 x 16
unsigned multiply. Equation 8-1 shows the algorithm
that is used. The 32-bit result is stored in four registers,
RES3:RES0.
EQUATION 8-1:
EXAMPLE 8-3:
Example 8-4 shows the sequence to do a 16 x 16
signed multiply. Equation 8-2 shows the algorithm
used. The 32-bit result is stored in four registers,
RES3:RES0. To account for the sign bits of the argu-
ments, each argument pairs’ Most Significant bit (MSb)
is tested and the appropriate subtractions are done.
DS39609B-page 86
;
;
;
RES3:RES0
MOVF
MULWF
MOVFF
MOVFF
MOVF
MULWF
MOVFF
MOVFF
MOVF
MULWF
MOVF
ADDWF
MOVF
ADDWFC RES2, F
CLRF
ADDWFC RES3, F
MOVF
MULWF
MOVF
ADDWF
MOVF
ADDWFC RES2, F
CLRF
ADDWFC RES3, F
ARG1L, W
ARG2L
PRODH, RES1
PRODL, RES0
ARG1H, W
ARG2H
PRODH, RES3
PRODL, RES2
ARG1L, W
ARG2H
PRODL,
RES1, F
PRODH, W
WREG
ARG1H, W
ARG2L
PRODL, W
RES1, F
PRODH, W
WREG
=
=
ARG1H:ARG1L ARG2H:ARG2L
(ARG1H ARG2H 2
(ARG1H ARG2L 2
(ARG1L ARG2H 2
(ARG1L ARG2L)
16 x 16 UNSIGNED
MULTIPLICATION
ALGORITHM
16 x 16 UNSIGNED
MULTIPLY ROUTINE
W
; ARG1L * ARG2L ->
; PRODH:PRODL
;
;
; ARG1H * ARG2H ->
; PRODH:PRODL
;
;
; ARG1L * ARG2H ->
; PRODH:PRODL
;
; Add cross
; products
;
;
;
;
; ARG1H * ARG2L ->
; PRODH:PRODL
;
; Add cross
; products
;
;
;
8
8
16
) +
) +
) +
EQUATION 8-2:
EXAMPLE 8-4:
;
;
;
;
;
SIGN_ARG1
;
CONT_CODE
RES3:RES0
MOVF
MULWF
MOVFF
MOVFF
MOVF
MULWF
MOVFF
MOVFF
MOVF
MULWF
MOVF
ADDWF
MOVF
ADDWFC RES2, F
CLRF
ADDWFC RES3, F
MOVF
MULWF
MOVF
ADDWF
MOVF
ADDWFC RES2, F
CLRF
ADDWFC RES3, F
BTFSS
BRA
MOVF
SUBWF
MOVF
SUBWFB RES3
BTFSS
BRA
MOVF
SUBWF
MOVF
SUBWFB RES3
=
=
:
ARG1H:ARG1L ARG2H:ARG2L
(ARG1H ARG2H 2
(ARG1H ARG2L 2
(ARG1L ARG2H 2
(ARG1L ARG2L) +
(-1 ARG2H<7> ARG1H:ARG1L 2
(-1 ARG1H<7> ARG2H:ARG2L 2
ARG1L, W
ARG2L
PRODH, RES1
PRODL, RES0
ARG1H, W
ARG2H
PRODH, RES3
PRODL, RES2
ARG1L, W
ARG2H
PRODL, W
RES1, F
PRODH, W
WREG
ARG1H, W
ARG2L
PRODL, W
RES1, F
PRODH, W
WREG
ARG2H, 7
SIGN_ARG1
ARG1L, W
RES2
ARG1H, W
ARG1H, 7
CONT_CODE
ARG2L, W
RES2
ARG2H, W
16 x 16 SIGNED
MULTIPLICATION
ALGORITHM
16 x 16 SIGNED
MULTIPLY ROUTINE
 2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
8
8
16
) +
) +
; ARG1L * ARG2L ->
; PRODH:PRODL
;
;
; ARG1H * ARG2H ->
; PRODH:PRODL
;
;
; ARG1L * ARG2H ->
; PRODH:PRODL
;
; Add cross
; products
;
;
;
;
; ARG1H * ARG2L ->
; PRODH:PRODL
;
; Add cross
; products
;
;
;
; ARG2H:ARG2L neg?
; no, check ARG1
;
;
;
; ARG1H:ARG1L neg?
; no, done
;
;
;
) +
16
16
) +
)