ad7853lan Analog Devices, Inc., ad7853lan Datasheet

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ad7853lan

Manufacturer Part Number
ad7853lan
Description
3 V To 5 V Single Supply, 200 Ksps 12-bit Sampling Adcs
Manufacturer
Analog Devices, Inc.
Datasheet

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GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD7853/AD7853L are high speed, low power, 12-bit
ADCs that operate from a single 3 V or 5 V power supply, the
AD7853 being optimized for speed and the AD7853L for low
power. The ADC powers up with a set of default conditions at
which time it can be operated as a read-only ADC. The ADC
contains self-calibration and system-calibration options to en-
sure accurate operation over time and temperature and have a
number of power-down options for low power applications.
The part powers up with a set of default conditions and can
operate as a read only ADC.
The AD7853 is capable of 200 kHz throughput rate while the
AD7853L is capable of 100 kHz throughput rate. The input
track-and-hold acquires a signal in 500 ns and features a pseudo-
differential sampling scheme. The AD7853/AD7853L voltage
range is 0 to V
ment output coding. Input signal range is to the supply, and the
part is capable of converting full power signals to 100 kHz.
CMOS construction ensures low power dissipation of typically
4.5 mW for normal operation and 1.15 mW in power-down
mode, with a throughput rate of 10 kSPS (V
is available in 24-lead, 0.3 inch wide dual-in-line package
(DIP), 24-lead small outline (SOIC) and 24-lead small shrink
outline (SSOP) packages.
*Patent pending.
SPI and QSPI are trademarks of Motorola, Incorporated.
REV. B
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties
which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
FEATURES
Specified for V
Read-Only Operation
AD7853–200 kSPS; AD7853L–100 kSPS
System and Self-Calibration with Autocalibration on
Low Power:
Automatic Power Down After Conversion (25 W)
Flexible Serial Interface:
24-Lead DIP, SOIC and SSOP Packages
APPLICATIONS
Battery-Powered Systems (Personal Digital Assistants,
Pen Computers
Instrumentation and Control Systems
High Speed Modems
Power-Up
AD7853: 12 mW (V
AD7853L: 4.5 mW (V
8051/SPI™/QSPI™/ P Compatible
Medical Instruments, Mobile Communications)
REF
with both straight binary and twos comple-
DD
of 3 V to 5.5 V
DD
DD
= 3 V)
= 3 V)
DD
= 3 V). The part
3 V to 5 V Single Supply, 200 kSPS
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1. Specified for 3 V and 5 V supplies.
2. Automatic calibration on power-up.
3. Flexible power management options including automatic
4. Operates with reference voltages from 1.2 V to V
5. Analog input ranges from 0 V to V
6. Self- and system calibration.
7. Versatile serial I/O port (SPI/QSPI/8051/ P).
8. Lower power version AD7853L.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781/329-4700
Fax: 781/326-8703
REF
REF
AIN(+)
AIN(–)
C
C
power-down after conversion.
REF1
REF2
OUT
CAL
IN
/
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
T/H
AND CONTROLLER
SM1
SERIAL INTERFACE / CONTROL REGISTER
CALIBRATION
REDISTRIBUTION
MEMORY
12-Bit Sampling ADCs
World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com
SM2
BUF
CHARGE
REFERENCE
AD7853/AD7853L*
DAC
SYNC
2.5V
AV
DD
DIN
DOUT
AGND
AD7853/AD7853L
COMP
DD
© Analog Devices, Inc., 1998
SAR + ADC
CONTROL
.
SCLK
AGND
POLARITY
DD
.
DV
DGND
AMODE
CLKIN
CONVST
BUSY
SLEEP
DD

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ad7853lan Summary of contents

Page 1

... COMP BUF CHARGE REDISTRIBUTION DAC SAR + ADC CONTROL CALIBRATION MEMORY AND CONTROLLER SERIAL INTERFACE / CONTROL REGISTER SYNC SM1 SM2 DIN DOUT SCLK POLARITY . DD World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com © Analog Devices, Inc., 1998 DV DD DGND AMODE CLKIN CONVST BUSY SLEEP . DD ...

Page 2

AD7853/AD7853L–SPECIFICATIONS External Reference MHz (1.8 MHz B Grade ( +70 C), 1 MHz A and B Grades (– +85 C) for L Version); f CLKIN (AD7853) 100 kHz (AD7853L); SLEEP = Logic High; ...

Page 3

Parameter A Version LOGIC OUTPUTS Output High Voltage 2.4 Output Low Voltage, V 0.4 OL Floating-State Leakage Current 10 4 Floating-State Output Capacitance 10 Output Coding CONVERSION RATE Conversion Time 4.6 (18) Track/Hold Acquisition Time 0.4 (1) ...

Page 4

AD7853/AD7853L TIMING SPECIFICATIONS Limit MIN (A, B Versions) Parameter 500 CLKIN 4 1 SCLK f CLKIN 4 t 100 4.6 CONVERT 10 (18) ...

Page 5

TYPICAL TIMING DIAGRAMS Figures 2 and 3 show typical read and write timing diagrams. Figure 2 shows the reading and writing after conversion in In- terface Modes 2 and 3. To attain the maximum sample rate of 100 kHz (AD7853L) ...

Page 6

... Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. 2 Transient currents 100 mA will not cause SCR latch-up. Model + 0.3 V AD7853AN DD + 0.3 V AD7853BN DD + 0.3 V AD7853LAN DD + 0.3 V AD7853LBN AD7853AR AD7853BR AD7853LAR AD7853LBR AD7853ARS ...

Page 7

Pin Mnemonic Description CONVST 1 Convert Start. Logic Input. A low to high transition on this input puts the track/hold into its hold mode and starts conversion. When this input is not used, it should be tied ...

Page 8

AD7853/AD7853L TERMINOLOGY Integral Nonlinearity This is the maximum deviation from a straight line passing through the endpoints of the ADC transfer function. The end- points of the transfer function are zero scale, a point 1/2 LSB below the first code ...

Page 9

ON-CHIP REGISTERS The AD7853/AD7853L powers up with a set of default conditions, and the user need not ever write to the device. In this case the AD7853/AD7853L will operate as a Read-Only ADC. The AD7853/AD7853L still retains the flexibility for ...

Page 10

AD7853/AD7853L CONTROL REGISTER The arrangement of the control register is shown below. The control register is a write only register and contains 14 bits of data. The control register is selected by putting two 1s in ADDR1 and ADDR0. The ...

Page 11

STATUS REGISTER The arrangement of the status register is shown below. The status register is a read-only register and contains 16 bits of data. The status register is selected by first writing to the control register and putting two 1s ...

Page 12

AD7853/AD7853L CALIBRATION REGISTERS The AD7853/AD7853L has ten calibration registers in all, eight for the DAC, one for the offset and one for gain. Data can be writ- ten to or read from all ten calibration registers. In self- and system ...

Page 13

START WRITE TO CONTROL REGISTER SETTING STCAL = 0, RDSLT1 = 1, RDSLT0 = 0, AND CALSLT1, CALSLT0 = 00, 01, 10, 11 CAL REGISTER POINTER IS AUTOMATICALLY RESET READ CAL REGISTER CAL REGISTER POINTER IS AUTOMATICALLY INCREMENTED LAST REGISTER ...

Page 14

AD7853/AD7853L CIRCUIT INFORMATION The AD7853/AD7853L is a fast, 12-bit single supply A/D con- verter. The part requires an external 4 MHz/1.8 MHz master capacitors, a CONVST signal to start clock (CLKIN), two C REF conversion and power supply decoupling capacitors. ...

Page 15

TYPICAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM Figure 10 shows a typical connection diagram for the AD7853/ AD7853L. The DIN line is tied to DGND so that no data is written to the part. The AGND and the DGND pins are con- nected together ...

Page 16

AD7853/AD7853L + 10k V IN 10k V+ – REF REF 50 IC1 10k AD820 V /2 REF V– AD820-3V 10k Figure 13. Analog Input Buffering Input Ranges The analog input range for ...

Page 17

REFERENCE SECTION For specified performance recommended that when using an external reference this reference should be between 2.3 V and the analog supply AV . The connections for the relevant DD reference pins are shown in the typical ...

Page 18

AD7853/AD7853L – 3.3V/5.0V 100mV p-p SINE WAVE –80 –82 –84 –86 –88 – INPUT FREQUENCY – kHz Figure 22. PSRR vs. Frequency POWER-DOWN OPTIONS The AD7853 provides ...

Page 19

Table VI. Power Management Options PMGT1 PMGT0 SLEEP Bit Bit Pin Comment Full Power-Down if Not Cali- brating or Converting (Default Condition After Power-On Normal Operation Normal Operation (Independent of the ...

Page 20

AD7853/AD7853L POWER VS. THROUGHPUT RATE The main advantage of a full power-down after a conversion is that it significantly reduces the power consumption of the part at lower throughput rates. When using this mode of operation, the AD7853 is only ...

Page 21

Again it is the ratio of these capacitors to the capacitors in the DAC that is critical and the calibration algorithm ensures that this ratio ...

Page 22

AD7853/AD7853L System Gain and Offset Interaction The inherent architecture of the AD7853/AD7853L leads to an interaction between the system offset and gain errors when a system calibration is performed. Therefore it is recommended to perform the cycle of a system ...

Page 23

SERIAL INTERFACE SUMMARY Table IX details the five interface modes and the serial clock edges from which the data is clocked out by the AD7853/ AD7853L (DOUT Edge) and that the data is latched in on (DIN Edge). The logic ...

Page 24

AD7853/AD7853L DETAILED TIMING SECTION Mode 1 (2-Wire 8051 Interface) The read and writing takes place on the DIN line and the con- version is initiated by pulsing the CONVST pin (note that in every write cycle the 2/3 Mode bit ...

Page 25

Mode 2 (3-Wire SPI/QSPI Interface Mode) This is the DEFAULT INTERFACE MODE. In Figure 35 below we have the timing diagram for Interface Mode 2 which is the SPI/QSPI interface mode. Here the SYNC input is active low and may ...

Page 26

AD7853/AD7853L The most important point about these two modes of operation mode is that the result of the current conversion is clocked out during the same conversion and a write to the part dur- ing this conversion is for the ...

Page 27

CONFIGURING THE AD7853/AD7853L AD7853/AD7853L as a Read-Only ADC The AD7853/AD7853L contains fourteen on-chip registers which can be accessed via the serial interface. In the majority of applications it will not be necessary to access all of these regis- ters. Figure ...

Page 28

AD7853/AD7853L Writing to the AD7853/AD7853L For accessing the on-chip registers it is necessary to write to the part. To enable Serial Interface Mode 1, the user must also write to the part. Figure 41 through 43 outline flowcharts of how ...

Page 29

Interface Mode 1 Configuration Figure 42 shows the flowchart for configuring the part in Interface Mode 1. This mode of operation can only enabled by writing to the control register and setting the 2/3 MODE bit. Reading and writing cannot ...

Page 30

AD7853/AD7853L MICROPROCESSOR INTERFACING In many applications, the user may not require the facility of writing to the on-chip registers. The user may just want to hardwire the relevant pins to the appropriate levels and read the conversion result. In this ...

Page 31

OPTIONAL 4MHz/1.8MHz 68HC11/L11/ SPI HC16, QSPI SS SCK MISO MASTER IRQ OPTIONAL MOSI DIN AT DGND FOR NO WRITING TO PART DGND FOR HC11, SPI DV FOR HC16, QSPI Figure 46. 68HC11 and 68HC16 Interface ...

Page 32

AD7853/AD7853L APPLICATION HINTS Grounding and Layout The analog and digital supplies to the AD7853/AD7853L are independent and separately pinned out to minimize coupling between the analog and digital sections of the device. The part has very good immunity to noise ...

Page 33

PAGE INDEX Topic FEATURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...

Page 34

AD7853/AD7853L PIN 1 0.016 (0.41) PIN 1 0.01 (0.254) 0.006 (0.15) PIN 1 0.008 (0.203) 0.002 (0.050) OUTLINE DIMENSIONS Dimensions shown in inches and (mm). 24-Lead Plastic DIP (N-24 0.260 0.001 (6.61 0.03 1.228 (31.19) 1.226 ...

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