adsp2185 Analog Devices, Inc., adsp2185 Datasheet

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adsp2185

Manufacturer Part Number
adsp2185
Description
Dsp Microcomputer
Manufacturer
Analog Devices, Inc.
Datasheet

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a
*ICE-Port is a trademark of Analog Devices, Inc.
REV. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties
which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
FEATURES
PERFORMANCE
30 ns Instruction Cycle Time 33 MIPS Sustained
Single-Cycle Instruction Execution
Single-Cycle Context Switch
3-Bus Architecture Allows Dual Operand Fetches in
Multifunction Instructions
Power-Down Mode Featuring Low CMOS Standby
Low Power Dissipation in Idle Mode
INTEGRATION
ADSP-2100 Family Code Compatible, with Instruction
80K Bytes of On-Chip RAM, Configured as
Dual Purpose Program Memory for Both Instruction
Independent ALU, Multiplier/Accumulator and Barrel
Two Independent Data Address Generators
Powerful Program Sequencer Provides
Programmable 16-Bit Interval Timer with Prescaler
100-Lead TQFP
SYSTEM INTERFACE
16-Bit Internal DMA Port for High Speed Access to
4 MByte Byte Memory Interface for Storage of Data
8-Bit DMA to Byte Memory for Transparent Program
I/O Memory Interface with 2048 Locations Supports
Programmable Memory Strobe & Separate I/O Memory
Programmable Wait State Generation
Two Double-Buffered Serial Ports with Companding
Automatic Booting of On-Chip Program Memory from
Performance
Every Instruction Cycle
Power Dissipation with 100 Cycle Recovery from
Power-Down Condition
Set Extensions
16K Words On-Chip Program Memory RAM and
16K Words On-Chip Data Memory RAM
and Data Storage
Shifter Computational Units
Zero Overhead Looping Conditional Instruction
Execution
On-Chip Memory (Mode Selectable)
Tables & Program Overlays
and Data Memory Transfers (Mode Selectable)
Parallel Peripherals (Mode Selectable)
Space Permits “Glueless” System Design
(Mode Selectable)
Hardware and Automatic Data Buffering
Byte-Wide External Memory, e.g., EPROM, or
Through Internal DMA Port
GENERAL NOTE
This data sheet represents production grade specifications for
the ADSP-2185 (5 V).
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADSP-2185 is a single-chip microcomputer optimized for
digital signal processing (DSP) and other high speed numeric
processing applications.
The ADSP-2185 combines the ADSP-2100 family base archi-
tecture (three computational units, data address generators and
a program sequencer) with two serial ports, a 16-bit internal
DMA port, a byte DMA port, a programmable timer, Flag I/O,
extensive interrupt capabilities and on-chip program and data
memory.
The ADSP-2185 integrates 80K bytes of on-chip memory con-
figured as 16K words (24-bit) of program RAM and 16K words
(16-bit) of data RAM. Power-down circuitry is also provided to
meet the low power needs of battery operated portable equip-
ment. The ADSP-2185 is available in 100-pin TQFP package.
In addition, the ADSP-2185 supports new instructions, which
include bit manipulations—bit set, bit clear, bit toggle, bit test—
new ALU constants, new multiplication instruction (x squared),
biased rounding, result free ALU operations, I/O memory trans-
fers and global interrupt masking, for increased flexibility.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 617/329-4700
Fax: 617/326-8703
DATA ADDRESS
GENERATORS
DAG 1
Six External Interrupts
13 Programmable Flag Pins Provide Flexible System
UART Emulation through Software SPORT Reconfiguration
ICE-Port™* Emulator Interface Supports Debugging
ALU
ARITHMETIC UNITS
ADSP-2100 BASE
Signaling
in Final Systems
ARCHITECTURE
DAG 2
MAC
SHIFTER
SEQUENCER
PROGRAM
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
PROGRAM MEMORY ADDRESS
DATA MEMORY ADDRESS
PROGRAM MEMORY DATA
DATA MEMORY DATA
World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com
PROGRAM
DSP Microcomputer
MEMORY
SPORT 0
16k
SERIAL PORTS
POWER-DOWN
24
MEMORY
CONTROL
SPORT 1
MEMORY
16k
DATA
16
ADSP-2185
© Analog Devices, Inc., 1997
PROGRAMMABLE
TIMER
FLAGS
AND
I/O
FULL MEMORY
CONTROLLER
EXTERNAL
EXTERNAL
EXTERNAL
INTERNAL
HOST MODE
ADDRESS
BYTE DMA
DATA
PORT
DATA
DMA
BUS
BUS
BUS
MODE
OR

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adsp2185 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Hardware and Automatic Data Buffering Automatic Booting of On-Chip Program Memory from Byte-Wide External Memory, e.g., EPROM, or Through Internal DMA Port *ICE-Port is a trademark of Analog Devices, Inc. REV. 0 Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use ...

Page 2

... EZ-ICE adapters needed. Due to the small footprint of the EZ-ICE connector, emulation can be supported in final board designs. *All trademarks are the property of their respective holders. *EZ-ICE and SoundPORT are registered trademarks of Analog Devices, Inc. The EZ-ICE • In-target operation • breakpoints • ...

Page 3

The internal result (R) bus connects the computational units so the output of any unit may be the input of any unit on the next cycle. A powerful program sequencer and two dedicated data address generators ensure efficient delivery of ...

Page 4

ADSP-2185 Common-Mode Pins # Input/ Pin of Out- Name(s) Pins put Function RESET 1 I Processor Reset Input Bus Request Input Bus Grant Output BGH 1 O Bus Grant Hung Output DMS 1 O ...

Page 5

RESET is deasserted, the driver should three-state, thus allow- ing full use of the PF2 pin as either an input or output. To minimize power consumption during power-down, configure the programmable flag as an output when connected to a three- ...

Page 6

ADSP-2185 Idle When the ADSP-2185 is in the Idle Mode, the processor waits indefinitely in a low power state until an interrupt occurs. When an unmasked interrupt occurs serviced; execution then continues with the instruction following the IDLE ...

Page 7

The ADSP-2185 uses an input clock with a frequency equal to half the instruction rate; a 16.67 MHz input clock yields processor cycle (which is equivalent to 33 MHz). Normally, instructions are executed in a single processor ...

Page 8

ADSP-2185 Table II. PMOVLAY Memory A13 0 Internal Not Applicable Not Applicable 1 External 0 Overlay 1 2 External 1 Overlay 2 This organization provides for two external 8K overlay segments using only the normal 14 address bits. This allows ...

Page 9

All enable bits, except the BMS bit, default reset, Byte Memory The byte memory space is a bidirectional, 8-bit-wide, external memory space used to store programs and data. Byte memory is accessed using ...

Page 10

ADSP-2185 Table VI. Boot Summary Table MODE C MODE B MODE A Booting Method BDMA feature is used to load the first 32 program memory words from the byte memory space. Program execution is held off until ...

Page 11

BIASED ROUNDING A mode is available on the ADSP-2185 to allow biased round- ing in addition to the normal unbiased rounding. When the BIASRND bit is set to 0, the normal unbiased rounding opera- tions occur. When the BIASRND bit ...

Page 12

ADSP-2185 ® Target Board Connector for EZ-ICE ® The EZ-ICE * connector (a standard pin strip header) is shown in Figure 7. You must add this connector to your target board design if you intend to use the EZ-ICE enough ...

Page 13

RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS Parameter Min V 4 AMB ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Parameter V Hi-Level Input Voltage IH V Hi-Level CLKIN Voltage IH V Lo-Level Input Voltage IL V Hi-Level Output Voltage OH V Lo-Level Output Voltage OL I ...

Page 14

ADSP-2185 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS* Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0 Input Voltage . . ...

Page 15

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS Ambient Temperature Rating – ( AMB CASE Case Temperature in C CASE PD = Power Dissipation Thermal Resistance (Case-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance (Junction-to-Ambient Thermal ...

Page 16

ADSP-2185 CAPACITIVE LOADING Figures 9 and 10 show the capacitive loading characteristics of the ADSP-2185 + 4. 100 150 50 C – Figure 9. ...

Page 17

TIMING PARAMETERS Parameter Clock Signals and Reset Timing Requirements: t CLKIN Period CKI t CLKIN Width Low CKIL t CLKIN Width High CKIH Switching Characteristics: t CLKOUT Width Low CKL t CLKOUT Width High CKH t CLKIN High to CLKOUT ...

Page 18

ADSP-2185 Parameter Interrupts and Flag Timing Requirements: t IRQx, FI, or PFx Setup before CLKOUT Low IFS t IRQx, FI, or PFx Hold after CLKOUT High IFH Switching Characteristics: t Flag Output Hold after CLKOUT Low FOH t Flag Output ...

Page 19

Parameter Bus Request/Grant Timing Requirements Hold after CLKOUT High Setup before CLKOUT Low BS Switching Characteristics: t CLKOUT High to xMS, RD, WR Disable SD t xMS, RD, WR Disable to BG Low SDB t ...

Page 20

ADSP-2185 Parameter Memory Read Timing Requirements Low to Data Valid RDD t A0-A13, xMS to Data Valid AA t Data Hold from RD High RDH Switching Characteristics Pulse Width RP t CLKOUT High to RD Low ...

Page 21

Parameter Memory Write Switching Characteristics: t Data Setup before WR High DW t Data Hold after WR High Pulse Width WP WR Low to Data Enabled t WDE t A0–A13, xMS Setup before WR Low ASW t ...

Page 22

ADSP-2185 Parameter Serial Ports Timing Requirements: t SCLK Period SCK t DR/TFS/RFS Setup before SCLK Low SCS t DR/TFS/RFS Hold after SCLK Low SCH t SCLK Width SCP IN Switching Characteristics: t CLKOUT High to SCLK CC t SCLK High ...

Page 23

Parameter IDMA Address Latch Timing Requirements: t Duration of Address Latch IALP t IAD15–0 Address Setup before Address Latch End IASU t IAD15–0 Address Hold after Address Latch End IAH IACK Low before Start of Address Latch t IKA t ...

Page 24

ADSP-2185 Parameter IDMA Write, Short Write Cycle Timing Requirements: t IACK Low before Start of Write IKW Duration of Write IWP t IAD15–0 Data Setup before End of Write IDSU t IAD15–0 Data Hold after End of ...

Page 25

Parameter IDMA Write, Long Write Cycle Timing Requirements: t IACK Low before Start of Write IKW t IAD15–0 Data Setup before IACK Low IKSU t IAD15–0 Data Hold after IACK Low IKH Switching Characteristics: t Start of Write to IACK ...

Page 26

ADSP-2185 Parameter IDMA Read, Long Read Cycle Timing Requirements: t IACK Low before Start of Read IKR 1 t Duration of Read IRP Switching Characteristics: t IACK High after Start of Read IKHR t IAD15–0 Data Setup before IACK Low ...

Page 27

Parameter IDMA Read, Short Read Cycle Timing Requirements: t IACK Low before Start of Read IKR t Duration of Read IRP Switching Characteristics: t IACK High after Start of Read IKHR t IAD15–0 Data Hold after End of Read IKDH ...

Page 28

ADSP-2185 A4/IAD3 1 PIN 1 2 A5/IAD4 IDENTIFIER GND 3 4 A6/IAD5 A7/IAD6 5 6 A8/IAD7 A9/IAD8 7 8 A10/IAD9 A11/IAD10 9 10 A12/IAD11 A13/IAD12 11 12 GND CLKIN 13 14 XTAL 15 VDD 16 CLKOUT 17 GND 18 VDD ...

Page 29

The ADSP-2185 package pinout is shown in the table below. Pin names in bold text replace the plain text named functions when Mode sign separates two functions when either function can be active for either ...

Page 30

ADSP-2185 Ambient Temperature Part Number Range ADSP-2185KST-115 +70 C ADSP-2185BST-115 – +85 C ADSP-2185KST-133 +70 C ADSP-2185BST-133 – +85 C *ST = Plastic Thin Quad Flatpack (TQFP). 100-Lead Metric Thin ...

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