L497 STMicroelectronics, L497 Datasheet

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L497

Manufacturer Part Number
L497
Description
HALL EFFECT PICKUP IGNITION CONTROLLER
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics
Datasheet

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DESCRIPTION
The L497is an integratedelectronicignition control -
ler for breakerless ignition systemsusing Hall effect
sensors.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
March 1998
POWER DARLINGTON
CONTROL
TION
WHEN 94 % NOMINAL CURRENT NOT
REACHED
NAL DARLINGTON
DIRECT DRIVING OF
COIL CURRENT CHARGING ANGLE (dwell)
PROGRAMME COIL CURRENT PEAK LIMITA-
PROGRAMMABLE DWELL RECOVERY TIME
RPM OUTPUT
PERMANENT CONDUCTION PROTECTION
OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION FOR EXTER-
INTERNAL SUPPLY ZENER
REVERSE BATTERY PROTECTION
HALL EFFECT PICKUP IGNITION CONTROLLER
THE EXTERNAL
The device drives an NPN external darlington to
control the coil current providingthe required stored
energy with low dissipation.
A special feature of the L497 is the programmable
time for the recovery of the correct dwell ratio T
when the coil peak current fails to reach 94 % of the
nominal value. In this way only one spark may have
an energy less than 94 % of the nominal one during
fast acceleration or cold starts.
ORDERING NUMBERS : L497B (DIP16)
DIP16
L497D1 (SO16)
SO16
L497
1/11
d
/T

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L497 Summary of contents

Page 1

... The device drives an NPN external darlington to control the coil current providingthe required stored energy with low dissipation. A special feature of the L497 is the programmable time for the recovery of the correct dwell ratio T when the coil peak current fails to reach the nominal value. In this way only one spark may have an energy less than the nominal one during fast acceleration or cold starts ...

Page 2

... L497 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Symbol I D.C. Supply current 3 Transient Supply Current (t V Supply Voltage 3 V RPM Voltage 6 I D.C. Driver Collector Current 16 Pulse ” V Driver Collector Voltage 16 I Auxiliary Zener Current 7 I D.C. Overvoltage Zener Current 15 Pulse ” tr Repetition Time > = 3ms ep V Reverse Battery Voltage if Application Circuit of Fig used ...

Page 3

... Connection for the Coil Current Limitation. The current is measured on the sensing resitor R and taken through the divider R S limitation value is given 0.32 I sens L497 and ground by diodes 3 limits pin the delay src is the delay P resistor at pin 12 the T W resistor at pin 12 ...

Page 4

... L497 PIN FUNCTIONS (continued) Name N 14 DRIVER EMITTER OUTPUT 15 OVERVOLTAGE LIMIT 16 DRIVER COLLECTOR INPUT ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V Symbol Parameter V Min Op. Voltage 3 I Supply Current 3 V Voltage Supply S V Supply Clamping Zener Voltage Input Voltage 5 I Input Current 5 V Darlington Driver Sat. Current 16– ...

Page 5

... when the external Darlington is in the active region. sense coil APPLICATION INFORMATION Figure 1 : Main Waveforms. Test Conditions 11C 11D L497 Min. Typ. Max. Unit 0 1.20 1.25 1.30 V 5/11 ...

Page 6

... L497 DWELL ANGLE CONTROL The dwell angle control circuit calculates the con- duction time D for the output transistor in relation to the speed of rotation, to the supply voltage and to the characteristics of the coil. On the negative edge of the Hall-effect input signal the capacitorC beginsdischargingwith a constant ...

Page 7

... When the in- put signal goes low again C P and the current control loop operates normally. The delay time T is given (sec Where R is the biasing resistor on pin 12 (in K) and 7 Cp the delay capacitor at pin 9 (in F). P L497 is swiftly discharged 7/11 ...

Page 8

... Moreover the resistor R overvoltage even when supply voltage is discon- nected during the high voltage condition. current during REVERSE BATTERY PROTECTION Due to the presenceof externalimpedanceat pin 6, 3, 16, 15 L497 is protected against reverse battery voltage. NEGATIVE SPIKE PROTECTION . If correct operation is requested also during short C ...

Page 9

... DIP16 PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA mm DIM. MIN. TYP. a1 0. 2.54 e3 17. MAX. MIN. 0.020 1.65 0.030 0.5 20 8.5 7.1 5.1 3.3 1.27 L497 inch TYP. MAX. 0.065 0.020 0.010 0.787 0.335 0.100 0.700 0.280 0.201 0.130 0.050 9/11 ...

Page 10

... L497 SO16 PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA mm DIM. MIN. TYP 0 0. 9.8 E 5.8 e 1.27 e3 8.89 F 3 10/11 MAX. MIN. 1.75 0.2 0.004 1.6 0.46 0.014 0.25 0.007 0.5 45 (typ.) 10 0.386 6.2 0.228 4.0 0.150 1.27 0.020 0.62 8 (max.) inch TYP. MAX. 0.069 0.008 0.063 0.018 0.010 0.020 0.394 0.244 0.050 0.350 0.157 0.050 ...

Page 11

... SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics. 1998 SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics – Printed in Italy – All Rights Reserved SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES Australia - Brazil - Canada - China - France - Germany - Italy - Japan - Korea - Malaysia - Malta - Morocco - The Netherlands - Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - Taiwan - Thailand - United Kingdom - U.S.A. L497 11/11 ...

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