ATMEGA128A-MN Atmel, ATMEGA128A-MN Datasheet - Page 128
![IC MCU AVR 128K FLASH 64VQFN](/photos/12/13/121332/313-64-tqfp_sml.jpg)
ATMEGA128A-MN
Manufacturer Part Number
ATMEGA128A-MN
Description
IC MCU AVR 128K FLASH 64VQFN
Manufacturer
Atmel
Series
AVR® ATmegar
Specifications of ATMEGA128A-MN
Core Processor
AVR
Core Size
8-Bit
Speed
16MHz
Connectivity
EBI/EMI, I²C, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals
Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
Number Of I /o
53
Program Memory Size
128KB (64K x 16)
Program Memory Type
FLASH
Eeprom Size
4K x 8
Ram Size
4K x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
Data Converters
A/D 8x10b
Oscillator Type
Internal
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Package / Case
64-TQFP
Core
AVR8
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
- Current page: 128 of 386
- Download datasheet (8Mb)
15.9.4
8151H–AVR–02/11
Phase Correct PWM Mode
ICRn value written is lower than the current value of TCNTn. The result will then be that the
counter will miss the compare match at the TOP value. The counter will then have to count to the
MAX value (0xFFFF) and wrap around starting at 0x0000 before the compare match can occur.
The OCRnA Register however, is double buffered. This feature allows the OCRnA I/O location
to be written anytime. When the OCRnA I/O location is written the value written will be put into
the OCRnA buffer Register. The OCRnA Compare Register will then be updated with the value
in the buffer register at the next timer clock cycle the TCNTn matches TOP. The update is done
at the same timer clock cycle as the TCNTn is cleared and the TOVn flag is set.
Using the ICRn Register for defining TOP works well when using fixed TOP values. By using
ICRn, the OCRnA Register is free to be used for generating a PWM output on OCnA. However,
if the base PWM frequency is actively changed (by changing the TOP value), using the OCRnA
as TOP is clearly a better choice due to its double buffer feature.
In fast PWM mode, the compare units allow generation of PWM waveforms on the OCnx pins.
Setting the COMnx1:0 bits to 2 will produce a non-inverted PWM and an inverted PWM output
can be generated by setting the COMnx1:0 to 3 (See
value will only be visible on the port pin if the data direction for the port pin is set as output
(DDR_OCnx). The PWM waveform is generated by setting (or clearing) the OCnx Register at
the compare match between OCRnx and TCNTn, and clearing (or setting) the OCnx Register at
the timer clock cycle the counter is cleared (changes from TOP to BOTTOM).
The PWM frequency for the output can be calculated by the following equation:
The N variable represents the prescaler divider (1, 8, 64, 256, or 1024).
The extreme values for the OCRnx Register represents special cases when generating a PWM
waveform output in the fast PWM mode. If the OCRnx is set equal to BOTTOM (0x0000) the out-
put will be a narrow spike for each TOP+1 timer clock cycle. Setting the OCRnx equal to TOP
will result in a constant high or low output (depending on the polarity of the output set by the
COMnx1:0 bits.)
A frequency (with 50% duty cycle) waveform output in fast PWM mode can be achieved by set-
ting OCnA to toggle its logical level on each compare match (COMnA1:0 = 1). This applies only
if OCRnA is used to define the TOP value (WGMn3:0 = 15). The waveform generated will have
a maximum frequency of f
similar to the OCnA toggle in CTC mode, except the double buffer feature of the output compare
unit is enabled in the fast PWM mode.
The phase correct Pulse Width Modulation or phase correct PWM mode (WGMn3:0 = 1, 2, 3,
10, or 11) provides a high resolution phase correct PWM waveform generation option. The
phase correct PWM mode is, like the phase and frequency correct PWM mode, based on a dual-
slope operation. The counter counts repeatedly from BOTTOM (0x0000) to TOP and then from
TOP to BOTTOM. In non-inverting compare output mode, the output compare (OCnx) is cleared
on the compare match between TCNTn and OCRnx while counting up, and set on the compare
match while downcounting. In inverting Output Compare mode, the operation is inverted. The
dual-slope operation has lower maximum operation frequency than single slope operation. How-
ever, due to the symmetric feature of the dual-slope PWM modes, these modes are preferred for
motor control applications.
OC
n
A
= f
f
clk_I/O
OCnxPWM
/2 when OCRnA is set to zero (0x0000). This feature is
=
---------------------------------- -
N
⋅
(
f
clk_I/O
1
Table 15-3 on page
+
TOP
)
ATmega128A
135). The actual OCnx
128
Related parts for ATMEGA128A-MN
Image
Part Number
Description
Manufacturer
Datasheet
Request
R
![ATSTK600](/photos/9/20/92038/atstk600_tmb.jpg)
Part Number:
Description:
DEV KIT FOR AVR/AVR32
Manufacturer:
Atmel
Datasheet:
![U641B](/images/manufacturer_photos/0/0/79/atmel_corporation_tmb.jpg)
Part Number:
Description:
INTERVAL AND WIPE/WASH WIPER CONTROL IC WITH DELAY
Manufacturer:
ATMEL Corporation
Datasheet:
![U4082B](/images/manufacturer_photos/0/0/79/atmel_corporation_tmb.jpg)
Part Number:
Description:
Low-Voltage Voice-Switched IC for Hands-Free Operation
Manufacturer:
ATMEL Corporation
Datasheet:
![U4089B](/images/manufacturer_photos/0/0/79/atmel_corporation_tmb.jpg)
Part Number:
Description:
MONOLITHIC INTEGRATED FEATUREPHONE CIRCUIT
Manufacturer:
ATMEL Corporation
Datasheet:
![U4255BM-M](/images/manufacturer_photos/0/0/79/atmel_corporation_tmb.jpg)
Part Number:
Description:
AM-FM Receiver IC U4255BM-M
Manufacturer:
ATMEL Corporation
Datasheet:
![U4089B-P](/images/manufacturer_photos/0/0/79/atmel_corporation_tmb.jpg)
Part Number:
Description:
Monolithic Integrated Feature Phone Circuit
Manufacturer:
ATMEL Corporation
Datasheet:
![TDA4470](/images/manufacturer_photos/0/0/79/atmel_corporation_tmb.jpg)
Part Number:
Description:
Multistandard Video-IF and Quasi Parallel Sound Processing
Manufacturer:
ATMEL Corporation
Datasheet:
![ATF22V10B-25PC](/images/manufacturer_photos/0/0/79/atmel_corporation_tmb.jpg)
Part Number:
Description:
High-performance EE PLD
Manufacturer:
ATMEL Corporation
Datasheet:
![AT89C51ED2-IM](/images/manufacturer_photos/0/0/79/atmel_corporation_tmb.jpg)
Part Number:
Description:
8-bit Flash Microcontroller
Manufacturer:
ATMEL Corporation
Datasheet:
![AT24C01](/images/manufacturer_photos/0/0/79/atmel_corporation_tmb.jpg)
Part Number:
Description:
2-Wire Serial EEPROM
Manufacturer:
ATMEL Corporation
Datasheet: