wm8742 Wolfson Microelectronics plc, wm8742 Datasheet - Page 27

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wm8742

Manufacturer Part Number
wm8742
Description
24-bit 192khz Dac With Advanced Digital Filtering
Manufacturer
Wolfson Microelectronics plc
Datasheet

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DSD MODE
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The WM8742 supports DSD input bitstreams at 64x the oversampling rate. The data is supplied at a
rate of 64 bits per normal word clock. In DSD, no word clock is provided.
The WM8742 supports two channels of bitstream or DSD audio. Data bitstreams and the 64fs clock
are supplied to pins 1, 22 and 3 respectively. The MODESEL[1:0] register bits control whether the
device operates in DSD direct, DSD plus or PCM modes.
DSD DIRECT
In DSD Direct mode the internal digital filters are bypassed, the input bitstream data is subjected to
the minimal possible processing and is applied directly to the switched capacitor stage of the DAC
system. Using this mode provides the purest possible representation of a DSD stream.
It is normally desirable to use an external analogue post-DAC analogue filter to combine the
differential outputs of the DAC and remove high frequency energy from the output. This is particularly
important in the case of DSD operation due to the presence of high frequency energy which is a result
of the aggressive high order noise shaping used in the creation of the modulated DSD datastream.
DSD PLUS MODE
In DSD Plus mode the DSD data can be filtered in a similar manner to the data in the PCM path. The
DSD Plus filters are selected using register bits DSDFILT[1:0]. DSD Plus mode is not available under
hardware control.
Although DSD Plus mode requires that the bitstream is more heavily processed than DSD Direct, the
advantage is that DSD Plus mode reduces the high frequency energy which is a result of the
aggressive high order noise shaping used in the creation of the modulated DSD datastream. This
means that a less aggressive, lower order, analogue filter can be used at the output. Furthermore the
slew-rate requirements of the op-amps can be relaxed compared to DSD direct mode, due to the
reduction in high frequency energy.
DSD DIGITAL AUDIO INTERFACE
DSD audio data is input to the WM8742 via the DSD digital audio interface. Two interface formats
are supported:
To use this interface apply left data on input pin 1 (LRCLK/DSDL) and pin 22 (OSR/DSDR). A DSD
clock is also required, running at 64FS, and should be applied to pin 3 (BCLK/DSD64CLK).
Figure 22 Uni-phase DSD Mode Timing Diagram
Uni-phase
Bi-phase
PD, Rev 4.2, August 2009
WM8742
27

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