lb11690 Sanyo Semiconductor Corporation, lb11690 Datasheet - Page 14
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lb11690
Manufacturer Part Number
lb11690
Description
Pre-driver Ic For Brushless Motor Drive In Electric Bicycles
Manufacturer
Sanyo Semiconductor Corporation
Datasheet
1.LB11690.pdf
(19 pages)
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6. Hall Sensor Input Signals
7. Undervoltage Protection Circuit
8. RES Circuit
The outputs of the Hall sensor IC are connected to this IC's Hall sensor inputs. Since the IC includes internal pull-up
resistors (about 10 kΩ) to the 5 V regulator, normally, there is no need for external pull-up resistors. If a Hall sensor
IC with built-in pull-up resistors is used, no problems will occur as long as the Hall sensor IC uses a 5 V power
supply. However, pull-down resistors and voltage clamping
zener diodes must be added to assure that voltages over 5 V are
not applied to this IC if the Hall sensor IC uses a 12 V power
supply.
The inputs are comparator inputs with a hysteresis of about 0.9
V. If noise becomes a problem, noise rejection capacitors must
be inserted between the inputs and ground.
If all three of the Hall input signals go to the same input state, all
the outputs, both the high side and low side, will go to the off
state.
The undervoltage protection circuit detects the voltage applied to the LVS pin and if that voltage falls under the
operating voltage (3.8 V typical), the drive outputs are all set to the off state. This circuit has hysteresis to prevent the
circuit from repeatedly turning the outputs on and off when the supply voltage is close to the protection operating
voltage. Therefore, the output will not recover unless the supply voltage rises to about 0.5 V above the circuit's
operating voltage. Also, the RES pin voltage goes to the low level in the protection operating state.
The protection operating voltage is set to be the detection level
for a 5 V system. The detection level can be increased by
inserting a zener diode in the LVS pin to level shift the detection
level. (The detection voltage will then be the zener voltage (Vz)
plus 3.8 V (typical).) The LVS pin sink current during detection
is about 62 µA. If it is necessary to stabilize the zener diode
voltage increase and to minimize variations in the zener voltage,
insert a resistor between the LVS pin and ground to increase the
zener current. It is also possible to increase the detection voltage
without using a zener diode by using a resistor voltage divider.
If the circuit in the figure is used, the detection and release
voltages will be as follows.
If R1 is 13 kΩ and R2 is 2.2 kΩ, the detection voltage will be
about 27 V and the release voltage will be about 31 V. Note that
errors in the detection voltage due to temperature and sample-to-sample variations increase as the value of the resistor
R2 increases.
If this protection circuit is not used, the LVS pin must not be left open (the outputs are turned off when this pin is
open). Rather, a voltage at a level at which the circuit does not operate must be applied.
When power is first applied, the application must apply an initial reset to the RES pin to assure stable operation. The
initial reset performs the following operations.
• All the drive outputs are turned off.
• The EI
• The FV pin voltage is forced to the low level.
Normally, a resistor and a capacitor are inserted between the RES pin and the V5 pin and the RES pin and ground,
respectively, to set the reset time. A resistor with a value of 2.7 kΩ or higher must be used. The time constant must be
set to a value such that R C ≥ 1 ms (if a 10 kΩ resistor is used, the capacitor must be 0.1 µF or larger). However, in
cases where it is necessary to completely discharge the capacitors on the EI
cover those discharge times. It is also desirable to set the reset time to be longer than the time required to stabilize the
VB voltage after power is first applied.
Detection voltage ((3.8 ÷ R2) + 62 µA) (R1 + R2)
Release voltage ((4.3 ÷ R2) + 70 µA) (R1 + R2)
+
pin voltage is forced to the low level.
LB11690, 11690H
Hall sensor IC
To the detected power supply
To the detected power supply
+
and FV pins, the reset time must be set to
12 V
LVS pin
LVS pin
IN
Continued on next page.
5 V
No. 7543-14/19
LB11690,
Vz
R2
11690H
R1