LM4546BVHX/NOPB National Semiconductor, LM4546BVHX/NOPB Datasheet

IC AUDIO CODEC 2MULTICH 48-LQFP

LM4546BVHX/NOPB

Manufacturer Part Number
LM4546BVHX/NOPB
Description
IC AUDIO CODEC 2MULTICH 48-LQFP
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor
Type
Audio Codec '97r
Datasheet

Specifications of LM4546BVHX/NOPB

Data Interface
Serial
Resolution (bits)
18 b
Number Of Adcs / Dacs
2 / 2
Sigma Delta
Yes
Dynamic Range, Adcs / Dacs (db) Typ
90 / 89
Voltage - Supply, Analog
4.2 V ~ 5.5 V
Voltage - Supply, Digital
3 V ~ 5.5 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
48-LQFP
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Other names
LM4546BVHX

Available stocks

Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
LM4546BVHX/NOPB
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Quantity:
10 000
© 2006 National Semiconductor Corporation
LM4546B
AC ’97 Rev 2 Multi-Channel Audio Codec with Sample
Rate Conversion and National 3D Sound
General Description
The LM4546B is an audio codec for PC systems which is
fully PC99 compliant and performs the analog intensive
functions of the AC ’97 Rev 2.1 architecture. Using 18-bit
Sigma-Delta ADCs and DACs, the LM4546B provides 90 dB
of Dynamic Range.
The LM4546B was designed specifically to provide a high
quality audio path and provide all analog functionality in a PC
audio system. It features full duplex stereo ADCs and DACs
and analog mixers with access to 2 stereo and 2 mono
inputs. Each mixer input has separate gain, attenuation and
mute control and the mixers drive 1 mono and 1 stereo
output, each with attenuation and mute control. The
LM4546B supports National’s 3D Sound stereo enhance-
ment and a comprehensive sample rate conversion capabil-
ity. The sample rate for the ADCs and DACs can be pro-
grammed separately with a resolution of 1 Hz to convert any
rate in the range 4 kHz – 48 kHz. Sample timing from the
ADCs and sample request timing for the DACs are com-
pletely deterministic to ease task scheduling and application
software development. These features together with an ex-
tended temperature range also make the LM4546B suitable
for non-PC codec applications.
The LM4546B features the ability to connect several codecs
together using the Extended AC Link configuration of one
dedicated serial data signal to the Controller per codec.
LM4546B systems support up to 8 simultaneous channels of
streaming data on Input Frames (Codec to Controller) while
Output Frames (Controller to Codec) carry 2 streams to
multiple codecs. The LM4546B may also be used in systems
with the National LM4550 to support up to 6 simultaneous
channels of streaming data on Output Frames.
The AC ’97 architecture separates the analog and digital
functions of the PC audio system allowing both for system
design flexibility and increased performance.
DS201233
Key Specifications
n Analog Mixer Dynamic Range
n DAC Dynamic Range
n ADC Dynamic Range
Features
n AC ’97 Rev 2.1 compliant
n High quality Sample Rate Conversion from 4 kHz to 48
n Multiple codec support
n National’s 3D Sound stereo enhancement circuitry
n Advanced power management support
n Digital 3.3V and 5V supply options
n Extended Temperature: −40˚C ≤ T
Applications
n Desktop PC audio systems on PCI cards, AMR cards, or
n Portable PC systems as on MDC cards, or with a
n General and Multi-channel audio frequency systems
n Automotive telematics
kHz in 1 Hz increments
with motherboard chips sets featuring AC Link
chipset or accelerator featuring AC Link
A
≤ 85˚C
September 2006
www.national.com
97 dB (typ)
89 dB (typ)
90 dB (typ)

Related parts for LM4546BVHX/NOPB

LM4546BVHX/NOPB Summary of contents

Page 1

... Output Frames. The AC ’97 architecture separates the analog and digital functions of the PC audio system allowing both for system design flexibility and increased performance. © 2006 National Semiconductor Corporation Key Specifications n Analog Mixer Dynamic Range n DAC Dynamic Range n ADC Dynamic Range Features n AC ’ ...

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www.national.com 2 ...

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... Absolute Maximum Ratings If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications. Supply Voltage Storage Temperature Input Voltage ESD Susceptibility (Note 2) pin 3 ESD Susceptibility (Note 3) pin 3 Junction Temperature Electrical Characteristics Sampling Frequency (Fs kHz, single codec configuration, (primary mode) unless otherwise noted. Limits apply for T 25˚ ...

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Electrical Characteristics Sampling Frequency (Fs kHz, single codec configuration, (primary mode) unless otherwise noted. Limits apply for T 25˚C. The reference for Vrms unless otherwise specified. (Continued) Symbol Parameter Analog to Digital Converters Resolution ...

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Electrical Characteristics Sampling Frequency (Fs kHz, single codec configuration, (primary mode) unless otherwise noted. Limits apply for T 25˚C. The reference for Vrms unless otherwise specified. (Continued) Symbol Parameter T Output Valid Delay CO ...

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Timing Diagrams Clocks Digital Rise and Fall www.national.com Data Delay, Setup and Hold 20123310 20123312 Power On Reset Cold Reset Warm Reset 6 20123311 Legend 20123330 20123329 20123313 20123314 ...

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Typical Application FIGURE 1. LM4546B Typical Application Circuit, Single Codec, 1 Vrms inputs APPLICATION HINTS • The LM4546B must be initialized by using RESET# to perform a Power-On-Reset as shown in the Power On Reset Timing Diagram • Don’t leave ...

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www.national.com 8 ...

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Connection Diagram Pin Descriptions Name Pin Functional Description Mono Input This line level (1 Vrms nominal) mono input is mixed equally into both channels of the Stereo Mix signal at MIX2 under the control of the PC_Beep ...

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Pin Descriptions (Continued) Name Pin Functional Description AC Ground Reference This input is the reference for the signals on both CD_L and CD_R. CD_GND is NOT a DC ground and should be AC-coupled to the stereo source ...

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Pin Descriptions (Continued) Name Pin Functional Description Left Stereo Channel Output This line level output (1 Vrms nominal) is fed from the left channel of the Stereo Mix signal LINE_OUT_L 35 O from MIX2 via the Master ...

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Pin Descriptions (Continued) Name Pin Link frame marker and Warm Reset This input defines the boundaries of AC Link frames. Each frame lasts 256 periods of BIT_CLK. In normal operation SYNC kHz positive ...

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Pin Descriptions (Continued) 3D SOUND AND NO-CONNECTS (NC) (Continued) Name Pin 14–17 These pins are not used and should be left open (NC). 29– For second source applications these pins may be connected to a ...

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Volume Output Volume www.national.com Input Sources ADC 14 ...

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Functional Description GENERAL The LM4546B codec can mix, process and convert among analog (stereo and mono) and digital (AC Link format) inputs and outputs. There are two stereo and four mono analog inputs and one stereo and one mono analog ...

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AC Link Serial Interface Protocol AC LINK OUTPUT FRAME: SDATA_OUT, CONTROLLER OUTPUT TO LM4546B INPUT The AC Link Output Frame carries control and PCM data to the LM4546B control registers and stereo DAC. Output Frames are carried on the SDATA_OUT ...

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AC Link Serial Interface Protocol (Continued) checks the valid-data bits for 4 slots. In Primary mode these tag bits are for: slot 1 (Command Address), slot 2 (Command Data), slot 3 (PCM data for left DAC) and slot 4 (PCM ...

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AC Link Serial Interface Protocol (Continued) SDATA_OUT: Slots – Reserved These slots are not used by the LM4546B and should all be stuffed with zeros by the AC ’97 Controller. AC LINK INPUT FRAME: SDATA_IN, CONTROLLER INPUT ...

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AC Link Serial Interface Protocol (Continued) SLOT 0, INPUT FRAME Bit Description Comment Codec Ready Link Interface Ready 15 Bit Slot 1 data 1 = Valid Status Address or 14 valid Slot Request Slot 2 data 1 ...

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AC Link Serial Interface Protocol (Continued) SDATA_IN: Slot 4 – PCM Record Right Channel This slot contains sampled data from the right channel of the stereo ADC. The signal to be digitized is selected using the Record Select register (1Ah) ...

Page 21

Register Descriptions Default settings are indicated by *. RESET REGISTER (00h) Writing any value to this register causes a Register Reset which changes all registers back to their default values read is performed on this register, the LM4546B ...

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Register Descriptions RECORD GAIN REGISTER (1Ch) This register controls the input levels for both channels of the stereo ADC. The inputs come from the Record Select Mux and are selected via the Record Select Control register, 1Ah. The gain of ...

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Register Descriptions Pin 46 Pin 45 D15,28h D14,28h (ID1) (ID0) (ID1) (ID0) GND NC/ GND GND 1 1 EXTENDED AUDIO STATUS/CONTROL REGISTER (2Ah) This read/write register provides status and control of the variable sample rate capabilities in ...

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Low Power Modes (Continued) Improving System Performance The audio codec is capable of dynamic range performance in excess of 90 db., but the user must pay careful attention to several factors to achieve this. A primary consideration is keeping analog ...

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Multiple Codecs (Continued) The Identity control pins, ID1, ID0 (pins 46 and 45) are internally pulled The Codec may therefore be DD configured as ’Primary’ either by leaving ID1, ID0 open (NC strapping them ...

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Multiple Codecs (Continued) FIGURE 9. Multiple Codecs using Extended AC Link Test Modes AC ’97 Rev 2.1 defines two test modes: ATE test mode and Vendor test mode. Cold Reset is the only way to exit either of them. The ...

Page 27

... BANNED SUBSTANCE COMPLIANCE National Semiconductor follows the provisions of the Product Stewardship Guide for Customers (CSP-9-111C2) and Banned Substances and Materials of Interest Specification (CSP-9-111S2) for regulatory environmental compliance. Details may be found at: www.national.com/quality/green. ...

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