TDF8591TH NXP Semiconductors, TDF8591TH Datasheet

The TDF8591TH is a high-efficiency class-D audio power amplifier with low powerdissipation for application in car audio systems

TDF8591TH

Manufacturer Part Number
TDF8591TH
Description
The TDF8591TH is a high-efficiency class-D audio power amplifier with low powerdissipation for application in car audio systems
Manufacturer
NXP Semiconductors
Datasheet

Available stocks

Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
TDF8591TH
Manufacturer:
NXP/恩智浦
Quantity:
20 000
Part Number:
TDF8591TH/N1
Manufacturer:
TI
Quantity:
10
Part Number:
TDF8591TH/N1S
Manufacturer:
XILINX
Quantity:
101
1. General description
2. Features
3. Ordering information
Table 1.
Type number
TDF8591TH
Ordering information
Package
Name
HSOP24
The TDF8591TH is a high-efficiency class-D audio power amplifier with low power
dissipation for application in car audio systems. The typical output power is 2
into 4 .
The TDF8591TH is available in an HSOP24 power package with a small internal heat
sink. Depending on the supply voltage and load conditions, a small or even no external
heat sink is required. The amplifier operates over a wide supply voltage range from 14 V
to 29 V and consumes a low quiescent current.
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
TDF8591TH
2
Rev. 01 — 5 March 2008
Zero dead time switching
Advanced output current protection
No DC offset induced pop noise at mode transitions
High efficiency
Supply voltage from 14 V to 29 V
Low quiescent current
Usable as a stereo Single-Ended (SE) amplifier or as a mono amplifier in Bridge-Tied
Load (BTL)
Fixed gain of 26 dB in SE and 32 dB in BTL
High BTL output power: 310 W into 4
Suitable for speakers in the 2
High supply voltage ripple rejection
Internal oscillator or synchronized to an external clock
Full short-circuit proof outputs across load and to supply lines
Thermal foldback and thermal protection
AEC-Q100 qualified
100 W SE (4 ) or 1
Description
plastic, heatsink small outline package; 24 leads; low stand-off height
to 8
310 W BTL (4 ) class-D amplifier
range
Product data sheet
Version
SOT566-3
100 W

Related parts for TDF8591TH

TDF8591TH Summary of contents

Page 1

... The typical output power is 2 into 4 . The TDF8591TH is available in an HSOP24 power package with a small internal heat sink. Depending on the supply voltage and load conditions, a small or even no external heat sink is required. The amplifier operates over a wide supply voltage range from and consumes a low quiescent current ...

Page 2

... BOOT1 V 14 DDP1 DIAG 13 Rev. 01 — 5 March 2008 TDF8591TH 310 W BTL (4 ) class-D amplifi DDP2 DDP1 DRIVER HIGH 16 AND DRIVER LOW V SSP1 TDF8591TH V DDP2 22 DRIVER HIGH 21 AND DRIVER LOW SSP1 SSP2 1 V SSA2 2 SGND2 3 V DDA2 4 IN2M ...

Page 3

... Functional description 6.1 Introduction The TDF8591TH is a dual channel audio power amplifier using class-D technology. The audio input signal is converted into a Pulse Width Modulated (PWM) signal via an analog input stage and PWM modulator. To enable the output power transistors to be driven, this digital PWM signal is applied to a control and handshake block and driver circuits for both the high-side and low-side. An external 2nd-order low-pass fi ...

Page 4

... Mono Bridge-Tied Load (BTL) amplifier • Dual Single-Ended (SE) amplifiers The TDF8591TH also contains circuits common to both channels such as the oscillator, all reference sources, the mode functionality and a digital timing manager. For protection a thermal foldback, temperature, current and voltage protection are built in. ...

Page 5

... V mute 2.5 V standby 0 V (SGND) 100 ms V MODE 5 V standby 0 V (SGND) 100 ms connected between pins OSC and V ext(OSC) Rev. 01 — 5 March 2008 TDF8591TH 310 W BTL (4 ) class-D amplifier Figure 4. audio switching operating time 50 ms audio switching operating time 50 ms 001aad837 ...

Page 6

... If the output current tends to exceed the maximum output current the output voltage of the TDF8591TH will be regulated to a level where the maximum output current is limited while the amplifier outputs remain switching, the amplifier does not shut down ...

Page 7

... Fig 5. Pin DIAG with activated current limiting Fig 6. Restart of the TDF8591TH When the loudspeaker terminals are short-circuited and the OCP is triggered the TDF8591TH is switched off completely and will try to restart every 100 ms (see • after switch off pin DIAG will be released • ...

Page 8

... Supply voltage protections If the supply voltage drops below 12.5 V, the UVP circuit is activated and the TDF8591TH switch-off will be silent and without pop noise. When the supply voltage rises above 12.5 V, the TDF8591TH is restarted again after 100 ms. If the supply voltage exceeds 33 V the OVP circuit is activated and the power stages will shut down ...

Page 9

... W BTL (4 ) class-D amplifier Section 6.4.3). . Pin DIAG should not be connected to an external SSA V5V V DDA 5.6 V 100 k SGND 100 k M1 DIAG SSA Rev. 01 — 5 March 2008 TDF8591TH Figure 6). A permanent 10 k DIAG out M2 001aad840 Figure 8. © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved ...

Page 10

... V DDP2 DDA2 to SGND2 V and V referred to SSP1 SSA1 SGND1; V and V SSP2 SSA2 to SGND2 referred to OUT1 referred to OUT2 referred to V SSD Rev. 01 — 5 March 2008 TDF8591TH 310 W BTL (4 ) class-D amplifier 001aad841 OUT1 SGND OUT2 power stage mbl466 Min Max 0.3 +34 referred 34 +0.3 referred 0.3 +66 - ...

Page 11

... + 5.5 V MODE Standby mode Mute mode Operating mode ) SSD activated OCP activated OCP or WP Rev. 01 — 5 March 2008 TDF8591TH 310 W BTL (4 ) class-D amplifier Min Max Unit ...

Page 12

... Section 12.7 asymmetrical supply application the SGND voltage should Figure 9 the gain reduction will commence and at a junction temperature of act(th_fold) V O(offset) operating STBY mute 0 0.8 Rev. 01 — 5 March 2008 TDF8591TH 310 W BTL (4 ) class-D amplifier Min Typ - - [ [ ...

Page 13

... (RMS value kHz (RMS value) i(CM) i(CM) measurement (see DSon = Section 12.4). (see Section 12.4). S Rev. 01 — 5 March 2008 TDF8591TH 310 W BTL (4 ) class-D amplifi + +150 C; unless j Min Typ [ 130 L [ 158 L [ ...

Page 14

... (RMS value kHz (RMS value) i(CM) i(CM) measurement (see DSon = Section 12.4). (see Section S Rev. 01 — 5 March 2008 TDF8591TH 310 W BTL (4 ) class-D amplifi + +150 C; unless j Min Typ [ 110 L [ 139 L [2] - ...

Page 15

... ------------------------------------------------------ DSon --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - R L ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DSon hs DSon ls = -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - o 0.5% Rev. 01 — 5 March 2008 TDF8591TH 310 W BTL (4 ) class-D amplifier Min = 30.0 k 290 ext(OSC ext(OSC ext(OSC 210 = osc – ...

Page 16

... Section Rev. 01 — 5 March 2008 TDF8591TH 310 W BTL (4 ) class-D amplifier f osc -------- - 2 A ...

Page 17

... – The power dissipation (P) is determined by the efficiency ( ) of the TDF8591TH. The efficiency measured as a function of output power is given in dissipation can be derived as function of output power (see Example of a heatsink calculation for the 4 • ...

Page 18

... Surface Mounted Device (SMD) capacitors must be placed as close as possible to the supply voltage pins of the TDF8591TH • The heatsink of the HSOP24 package of the TDF8591TH is connected to pin V • The external heatsink must be connected to the ground plane • Use a thermal conductive, electrically isolating Sil-Pad between the backside of the ...

Page 19

... ON/OFF OPERATE/MUTE V SSP V V SSA DDP V SSA (63 V) 100 C14 C15 C13 FB GND 100 nF 100 TDF8591TH C33 C35 C37 C38 GND C36 100 nF 100 nF 100 SSA SSP DDP V SSP SINGLE-ENDED OUTPUT FILTER VALUES ...

Page 20

... V SSA DDP SSP V SSA (63 V) 100 C14 C15 C16 FB GND 100 nF 100 nF 100 OUT1 16 BOOT1 15 TDF8591TH BOOT2 22 OUT2 C33 C37 C38 C39 GND C36 100 nF 100 nF 100 nF 100 SSA SSP ...

Page 21

... kHz. ( kHz. ( 100 Hz Rev. 01 — 5 March 2008 TDF8591TH 310 W BTL (4 ) class-D amplifier 001aah196 (1) (2) ( double coils 680 nF 001aah198 (1) (2) ( ...

Page 22

... V Fig 15. Total harmonic distortion as a function of load 1 THD (%) 1 10 (1) (2) (3) ( Rev. 01 — 5 March 2008 TDF8591TH 310 W BTL (4 ) class-D amplifi (1) (2) (3) ( 680 nF ...

Page 23

... V Fig 18. Total harmonic distortion as a function of load 1 THD (%) (1) ( (3) ( Rev. 01 — 5 March 2008 TDF8591TH 310 W BTL (4 ) class-D amplifier 1 (1) (2) (3) ( 680 nF ...

Page 24

... P b. Channel 1 to channel 2 001aah208 100 CMRR (dB (kHz Channel 2 Rev. 01 — 5 March 2008 TDF8591TH 310 W BTL (4 ) class-D amplifier 001aah207 (1) (2) ( (kHz 001aah209 (1) (2) ( ...

Page 25

... SVRR (dB) (1) (2) (3) ( (kHz) (1) ripple on V (2) ripple on V (3) ripple in phase. (4) ripple in antiphase. b. BTL application; R Rev. 01 — 5 March 2008 TDF8591TH 310 W BTL (4 ) class-D amplifier 001aah210 (kHz) 120 100 only. SS only. DD ...

Page 26

... SVRR (dB) (1) (2) ( (kHz) (1) ripple in phase. (2) ripple on V (3) ripple on V (4) ripple in antiphase. b. BTL application; R Rev. 01 — 5 March 2008 TDF8591TH 310 W BTL (4 ) class-D amplifier 001aah214 (1) (2) (3) ( (kHz) only. SS only 001aah216 (1) (2) ...

Page 27

... V ( Channel 2 100 mute (dB Rev. 01 — 5 March 2008 TDF8591TH 310 W BTL (4 ) class-D amplifier (1) (2) ( 001aah219 (1) (2) ( (kHz) © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. ...

Page 28

... V (V) P (1) THD = 10 %. (2) THD = 0.5 %. 001aah222 (1) (W) ( (V) P (1) THD = 10 %. (2) THD = 0.5 %. Rev. 01 — 5 March 2008 TDF8591TH 310 W BTL (4 ) class-D amplifier 120 P o ( kHz double coils 680 nF 260 P o (1) ...

Page 29

... Fig 31. Efficiency as a function of output power, BTL application TDF8591TH_1 Product data sheet 2 100 001aah224 100 (%) 160 200 P ( 001aah226 100 (%) 100 150 P ( Rev. 01 — 5 March 2008 TDF8591TH 310 W BTL (4 ) class-D amplifi 100 = 4 ...

Page 30

... R L 001aah230 120 160 Rev. 01 — 5 March 2008 TDF8591TH 310 W BTL (4 ) class-D amplifier 001aah229 001aah231 40 80 120 P ( © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. ...

Page 31

... scale (2) ( 0.32 16.0 13.0 1.1 11.1 6.2 2.9 0.23 15.8 12.6 0.9 10.9 5.8 2.5 REFERENCES JEDEC JEITA Rev. 01 — 5 March 2008 TDF8591TH 310 W BTL (4 ) class-D amplifi detail 14.5 1.1 1.7 1 0.25 0.25 0.03 13.9 0.8 1.5 EUROPEAN PROJECTION SOT566 ...

Page 32

... Table 11. Revision history Document ID Release date TDF8591TH_1 20080305 TDF8591TH_1 Product data sheet 2 100 Data sheet status Change notice Product data sheet - Rev. 01 — 5 March 2008 TDF8591TH 310 W BTL (4 ) class-D amplifier Supersedes - © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved ...

Page 33

... Trademarks Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners. http://www.nxp.com salesaddresses@nxp.com Rev. 01 — 5 March 2008 TDF8591TH 310 W BTL (4 ) class-D amplifier © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved ...

Page 34

... Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s) described herein, have been included in section ‘Legal information’. © NXP B.V. 2008. For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com TDF8591TH All rights reserved. Date of release: 5 March 2008 Document identifier: TDF8591TH_1 ...

Related keywords