STBP120 STMicroelectronics, STBP120 Datasheet

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STBP120

Manufacturer Part Number
STBP120
Description
Overvoltage protection device with thermal shutdown
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics
Datasheet

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Features
September 2009
Input overvoltage protection up to 28 V
Integrated high voltage N-channel MOSFET
switch
Low R
Integrated charge pump
Thermal shutdown protection
Softstart feature to control the inrush current
Enable input (EN)
Fault indication output (FLT)
IN input ESD withstand voltage up to ±15 kV
(air discharge), up to ±8 kV (contact discharge)
in typical application circuit with 1µF input
capacitor (±2 kV HBM for standalone device)
Certain overvoltage options compliant with the
China Communications Standard YD/T 1591-
2006 (overvoltage protection only)
Small, RoHS compliant 2.5 x 2 mm TDFN –
10-lead package.
DS(on)
of 90 mΩ
Overvoltage protection device with thermal shutdown
Doc ID15492 Rev 5
Applications
Smart phones
Digital cameras
PDA and palmtop devices
MP3 players
Low-power handheld devices.
TDFN – 10-lead (2.5 x 2 mm)
STBP120
www.st.com
1/36
1

Related parts for STBP120

STBP120 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Small, RoHS compliant 2 TDFN – 10-lead package. September 2009 TDFN – 10-lead (2 mm) Applications ■ Smart phones ■ Digital cameras ■ PDA and palmtop devices ■ MP3 players ■ Low-power handheld devices. Doc ID15492 Rev 5 STBP120 1/36 www.st.com 1 ...

Page 2

... Thermal shutdown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 4 Application information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 4.1 Calculating the power dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 4.2 Calculating the junction temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 4.3 PCB layout recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 5 Maximum rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . and AC parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 7 Timing diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 8 Typical application performance (STBP120DVDK6F Typical thermal characteristics (STBP120DVDK6F Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 2/36 Doc ID 15492 Rev 5 STBP120 ...

Page 3

... STBP120 11 Tape and reel specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 12 Part numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 13 Package marking information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 14 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Doc ID 15492 Rev 5 Contents 3/36 ...

Page 4

... DC and AC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Table 6. TDFN – 10-lead, 2.5 x 2.0 x 0.75 mm body, pitch 0.50 mm, package mechanical data dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Table 7. Carrier tape dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Table 8. Further tape and reel information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Table 9. Reel dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Table 10. Ordering information scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Table 11. Marking description Table 12. Document revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 4/36 Doc ID 15492 Rev 5 STBP120 ...

Page 5

... STBP120 List of figures Figure 1. Logic diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Figure 2. Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Figure 3. Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Figure 4. Typical application circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Figure 5. Maximum MOSFET current at T and T = 125 ° Figure 6. Startup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Figure 7. Overvoltage protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Figure 8. Disable (EN = high Figure 9. FLT behavior in disable (EN = high Figure 10. Startup delay Figure 11 ...

Page 6

... In addition, the device also monitors its own junction temperature and switches off the internal MOSFET if the junction temperature exceeds the specified limit. The device can be controlled by the microcontroller and can also provide status information about fault conditions. The STBP120 is offered in a small, RoHS-compliant TDFN – 10-lead (2 mm) package. Figure 1. Logic diagram Figure 2 ...

Page 7

... Output voltage pin. This pin is connected to the input through a low R MOSFET switch fault is detected and the STBP120 is not disabled (controlled by the EN input), this switch is turned on and the output voltage follows the input voltage. The output is disconnected from the input when the input voltage is under the UVLO threshold or above the OVLO threshold, when the chip temperature is above the thermal shutdown threshold or when the chip is disabled by the EN input ...

Page 8

... Enable input (EN) This logical input (active-low) can be used to enable or disable the device. When EN input is driven high, the STBP120 enters the standby mode and the power output is disconnected from the input. When EN input is driven low and all operating conditions are within specified limits, the power output is connected to the input ...

Page 9

... STBP120 but may be required by the charger IC. 2. The STBP120 MOSFET switch topology allows the current to also flow in the reverse direction, from OUT to IN, which can be useful for powering external peripherals from the system connector. The charger IC should not contain the reverse diode to prevent the battery pack voltage from appearing on the system connector ...

Page 10

... Operation 3 Operation The STBP120 provides overvoltage protection for positive input voltage using a built-in low R DS(on) 3.1 Power-up At power-up, with EN = low, the MOSFET switch is turned on after delay, t the input voltage exceeds the UVLO threshold to ensure the input voltage is stabilized. After an additional 50 ms delay, t The FLT output state is valid for V 3 ...

Page 11

... For available OVLO thresholds and hystereses, please see the 3.5 Thermal shutdown If the STBP120 internal junction temperature exceeds the T switch is turned off and the fault indication output FLT is driven low. To improve thermal stability, this circuit has a 20 °C hysteresis, T rises above the threshold level V ...

Page 12

... It must be ensured that the clearances between PCB tracks satisfy the high voltage design rules. ● Input capacitor, C1, should be located as close as possible to the STBP120 device. It should be a Low-ESR ceramic capacitor. Also the protective resistors R (if used) should be located close to the STBP120. ● ...

Page 13

... STBP120 5 Maximum rating Stressing the device above the rating listed in the “absolute maximum ratings” table may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operating sections of this specification is not implied ...

Page 14

... PCB. Figure 5. Maximum MOSFET current at T performance and T 2.10 1.90 1.70 1.50 I (MOSFET) [A] 1.30 1.10 0.90 0.70 14/36 Parameter A = 125 ° 100 150 [˚C/W] Doc ID 15492 Rev 5 Value (1) 204 ( °C for various PCB thermal 200 250 300 STBP120 Unit °C/W °C/W 350 AM00428b ...

Page 15

... STBP120 6 DC and AC parameters This section summarizes the operating measurement conditions, and the DC and AC characteristics of the device. The parameters in the DC and AC characteristics tables that follow are derived from tests performed under the measurement conditions summarized in Table 4. Designers should check that the operating conditions in their circuit match the operating conditions when relying on the quoted parameters ...

Page 16

... Figure (except where noted). Doc ID 15492 Rev 5 (1) Min Typ > UVLO 30 50 Figure 6) = 0.3 V OUT 30 50 Figure 6) ≤ 0 OUT 1.5 Figure 7) ≤ 0 (FLT) 1 Figure 7) ≥ 1.2 V (EN 130 145 20 STBP120 Max Unit µs µs 5 µs °C °C ...

Page 17

... STBP120 7 Timing diagrams Figure 6. Startup 1. EN input is low. Figure 7. Overvoltage protection 1. EN input is low. (1) OVLO UVLO 0 OUT t start 1 (FLT) (1) OVLO UVLO OUT 0 (FLT) Doc ID 15492 Rev 5 Timing diagrams t off t stop AM00335 AM00336 17/36 ...

Page 18

... Timing diagrams Figure 8. Disable (EN = high) 1. FLT output still indicates the V Figure 9. FLT behavior in disable (EN = high) 18/36 (1) 1 (EN) OVLO UVLO OUT status (EN) OVLO UVLO V IN equiv start 1 FLT Doc ID 15492 Rev 5 STBP120 t dis AM00337 AM00338 ...

Page 19

... STBP120 8 Typical application performance (STBP120DVDK6F) Figure 10. Startup delay load on the output. The “leakage” on the V capacitances of the MOSFET switch. Figure 11. FLT indication delay (OK), t Typical application performance (STBP120DVDK6F) on trace is a crosstalk caused mainly by the parasitic OUT start Doc ID 15492 Rev 5 19/36 ...

Page 20

... Typical application performance (STBP120DVDK6F) Figure 12. Output turn-off time Ω load on the output. Figure 13. FLT indication delay (FAULT Ω load on the output. 20/36 off stop Doc ID 15492 Rev 5 STBP120 ...

Page 21

... STBP120 Figure 14. Disable time change in V O(FLT Ω load on the output. Figure 15. Startup to overvoltage and startup Ω load on the output. Typical application performance (STBP120DVDK6F) dis status during disable. Doc ID 15492 Rev 5 delay O(FLT) 21/36 ...

Page 22

... Typical application performance (STBP120DVDK6F) Figure 16. Startup inrush current 1. Output load 5 Ω in parallel with C = 100 µF, power supply cable inductance 1 µH, power supply cable resistance 0.3 Ω. Figure 17. Output short-circuit 1. See also details on 2. Power supply cable inductance 1 µH, power supply cable resistance 0.3 Ω. ...

Page 23

... Due to power supply cable impedance, during the output short-circuit the input voltage falls below the V threshold, resulting in turning off the power MOSFET and preventing any damage to the UVLO components. 2. Power supply cable inductance 1 µH, power supply cable resistance 0.3 Ω. Typical application performance (STBP120DVDK6F) Doc ID 15492 Rev 5 23/36 ...

Page 24

... Typical thermal characteristics (STBP120DVDK6F) 9 Typical thermal characteristics (STBP120DVDK6F) Figure 19. I vs. temperature CC 180 170 160 150 140 I CC [µA] 130 120 110 100 90 80 –50 Figure 20. I vs. temperature CC(STDBY) 120 110 100 90 I CC(STDBY) 80 [µ –50 24/ Temperature [˚ Temperature [˚ ...

Page 25

... STBP120 Figure 21 2.9 V vs. temperature CC(UVLO) 80.0 70.0 60.0 I CC(UVLO) [µA] 50.0 40.0 30.0 20.0 –50 Figure 22. V vs. temperature OVLO 6.3 6.2 6.1 V OVLO [V] 6 5.9 5.8 –50 Typical thermal characteristics (STBP120DVDK6F Temperature [˚ Temperature [˚C] Doc ID 15492 Rev 5 100 150 AM00417 100 150 AM00420 25/36 ...

Page 26

... Typical thermal characteristics (STBP120DVDK6F) Figure 23. V vs. temperature UVLO 3.4 3.35 3.3 V UVLO [V] 3.25 3.2 3.15 3.1 –50 Figure 24 vs. temperature OL(FLT) 0.1 0.09 0.08 0.07 V OL(FLT) 0.06 [V] 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.01 0 –50 26/ Temperature [˚ Temperature [˚C] Doc ID 15492 Rev 5 STBP120 100 150 AM00422 100 150 AM00424 ...

Page 27

... STBP120 Figure 25 vs. temperature DS(on) 140.0 120.0 100.0 80.0 R DS(on) [mΩ] 60.0 40.0 20.0 0.0 –50 Typical thermal characteristics (STBP120DVDK6F Temperature [˚C] Doc ID 15492 Rev 5 100 150 AM00427 27/36 ...

Page 28

... INDE X AREA 0.10 C 0.08 C LEADS COPLA NARITY INDEX AR EA 0.10 28/ TOP VIEW A SIDE VIEW N#1 ID 0.350 0.195 L (x10 10 BOTTOM VIEW Doc ID 15492 Rev SEATING PLANE (x10) E2 0.195 D2- 1 STBP120 ® 10L_ME ...

Page 29

... STBP120 Table 6. TDFN – 10-lead, 2.5 x 2.0 x 0.75 mm body, pitch 0.50 mm, package mechanical data dimensions Symbol BSC D2-1 D2-2 E BSC Controlling dimension: millimeters the total number of terminals. (mm) Min. Nom. Max. 0.70 0.75 0.80 0.00 0.02 0.05 0.18 0.25 0.30 2.50 0.53 0.68 0.78 0.93 1.08 1.18 2.00 0.75 0.90 1.00 0.50 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.20 10 Doc ID 15492 Rev 5 Package mechanical data (1) (inches) Min. Nom. Max. ...

Page 30

... TDFN 10 lead 30/ Center lines of cavity User direction of feed D E 1.50 +0.10 / –0.00 1.75 ± 0. 2.30 ± 2.80 ± 1.10 ± 12 0.10 0.10 0.01 Doc ID 15492 Rev 5 STBP120 AM03073v2 Po P2 4.00 ± 0.10 2.00 ± 0.10 5.50 ± 0.05 Reel P1 T Bulk Qty. Diameter 4.00 ± 0.30 ± 3000 0.10 0. ...

Page 31

... STBP120 Figure 28. Reel dimensions A Full radius Table 9. Reel dimensions Tape size A max 330 (13 inch Tape slot in core for tape start 25 mm min width B min. C 1.5 13 ± 0.2 Doc ID 15492 Rev 5 Tape and reel specification min. acces hole at slot location ...

Page 32

... Drawings are not to scale. 2 All dimensions are in mm, unless otherwise noted. 32/36 No components Components 160 mm min. Sealed with cover tape User direction of feed Direction of feed Doc ID 15492 Rev 5 STBP120 Start 100 mm min. No components 400 mm min. AM00444 AM00442a ...

Page 33

... DK = TDFN – 10-lead, 2 Temperature range 6 = –40 °C to +85 °C Shipping method ® ECOPACK package, tape and reel Note: Other overvoltage thresholds are offered. Minimum order quantities may apply. Contact local sales office for availability. STBP120 D V Doc ID 15492 Rev 5 Part numbering 33/36 ...

Page 34

... Package marking information Table 11. Marking description Part number STBP120AVxxxx STBP120BVxxxx STBP120CVxxxx STBP120DVxxxx 1. Other overvoltage thresholds are offered. Minimum order quantities may apply. Contact local sales office for availability. 34/36 (1) Overvoltage threshold (V) 5.375 5.50 5.90 6.02 Doc ID 15492 Rev 5 STBP120 Topside marking P12A P12B P12C P12D ...

Page 35

... STBP120 14 Revision history Table 12. Document revision history Date 20-Mar-2009 07-Apr-2009 29-Apr- 2009 01-Jun-2009 25-Sep-2009 Revision 1 Initial release. Updated Section 2, Section 2 shipping method in Table 3 Updated the revision history table - removed the draft revisions. Updated Features, Section Figure 12, Figure 13, 4 Figure 18, removed Figure ...

Page 36

... Australia - Belgium - Brazil - Canada - China - Czech Republic - Finland - France - Germany - Hong Kong - India - Israel - Italy - Japan - Malaysia - Malta - Morocco - Philippines - Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - United Kingdom - United States of America 36/36 Please Read Carefully: © 2009 STMicroelectronics - All rights reserved STMicroelectronics group of companies www.st.com Doc ID 15492 Rev 5 STBP120 ...

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