CS61574A-75 Cirrus Logic, Inc., CS61574A-75 Datasheet - Page 13

• Manufacturer Part Number: CS61574A-75
• Description: T1-E1 Line Interface Unit for Stratum-4 applications
• Manufacturer: Cirrus Logic, Inc.

A block diagram of the receiver is shown in Fig-
ure 10. The two leads of the transformer (RTIP
and RRING) have opposite polarity allowing the
receiver to treat RTIP and RRING as unipolar sig-
nals. Comparators are used to detect pulses on
RTIP and RRING. The comparator thresholds are
dynamically established at a percent of the peak
level (50% of peak for E1, 65% of peak for T1;
with the slicing level selected by LEN2/1/0 in-
puts).
The leading edge of an incoming data pulse trig-
gers the clock phase selector. The phase selector
chooses one of the 13 available phases which the
delay line produces for each bit period. The out-
put from the phase selector feeds the clock and
data recovery circuits which generate the recov-
ered clock and sample the incoming signal at
appropriate intervals to recover the data.
Data sampling will continue at the periods se-
lected by the phase selector until an incoming
pulse deviates enough to cause a new phase to be
selected for data sampling. The phases of the de-
lay line are selected and updated to allow as much
as 0.4 UI of jitter from 10 kHz to 100 kHz, with-
out error. The jitter tolerance of the receiver
exceeds that shown in Figure 11. Additionally,
this method of clock and data recovery is tolerant
of long strings of consecutive zeros. The data
DS154F2
1 : 2
RTIP
RRING
Figure 10. Receiver Block Diagram
Detector
Slicer
Level
Edge
Data
Continuously
Delay Line
Calibrated
Extraction
sampler will continuously sample data based on
its last input until a new pulse arrives to update
the clock phase selector.
The delay line is continuously calibrated using
the crystal oscillator reference clock. The delay
line produces 13 phases for each cycle of the ref-
erence clock. In effect, the 13 phases are
analogous to a 20 MHz clock when the reference
clock is 1.544 MHz. This implementation utilizes
the benefits of a 20 MHz clock for clock recovery
without actually having the clock present to im-
pede analog circuit performance.
PEAK-TO-PEAK
Sampling
Figure 11. Minimum Input Jitter Tolerance of Receiver
Selector
& Clock
Phase
Clock
(unit intervals)
Data
JITTER
300
138
100
28
10
.4
.1
1
1
Attenuator
AT&T 62411
Jitter
10
JITTER FREQUENCY
Minimum
Performance
CS61574A CS61575
100
300
RPOS
RNEG
RCLK
700
1k
(Hz)
10k
100k
13