ad7650astrl Analog Devices, Inc., ad7650astrl Datasheet - Page 8

• Manufacturer Part Number: ad7650astrl
• Description: 16-bit, 570 Ksps Low Cost Cmos Adc
• Manufacturer: Analog Devices, Inc.

AD7650
Pin No.
35
36
37
38
39
43
DEFINITION OF SPECIFICATIONS
INTEGRAL NONLINEARITY ERROR (INL)
Linearity error refers to the deviation of each individual code
from a line drawn from “negative full scale” through “positive
full scale.” The point used as “negative full scale” occurs 1/2 LSB
before the first code transition. “Positive full scale” is defined as a
level 1 1/2 LSB beyond the last code transition. The deviation is
measured from the middle of each code to the true straight line.
DIFFERENTIAL NONLINEARITY ERROR (DNL)
In an ideal ADC, code transitions are 1 LSB apart. Differential
nonlinearity is the maximum deviation from this ideal value. It is
often specified in terms of resolution for which no missing codes
are guaranteed.
FULL-SCALE ERROR
The last transition (from 011 . . . 10 to 011 . . . 11 in two’s comple-
ment coding) should occur for an analog voltage 1 1/2 LSB below
the nominal full scale (2.49994278 V for the 0 V–2.5 V range).
The full-scale error is the deviation of the actual level of the last
transition from the ideal level.
UNIPOLAR ZERO ERROR
The first transition should occur at a level 1/2 LSB above analog
ground (19.073 µV for the 0 V–2.5 V range). Unipolar zero
error is the deviation of the actual transition from that point.
SPURIOUS FREE DYNAMIC RANGE (SFDR)
The difference, in decibels (dB), between the rms amplitude of
the input signal and the peak spurious signal.
EFFECTIVE NUMBER OF BITS (ENOB)
ENOB is a measurement of the resolution with a sine wave input.
It is related to S/(N+D) by the following formula:
and is expressed in bits.
NOTES
AI = Analog Input
DI = Digital Input
DI/O = Bidirectional Digital
DO = Digital Output
P = Power
Mnemonic
CNVST
AGND
REF
REFGND
IN–
IN+
ENOB
=
(
S N
[
+
Type
DI
P
AI
AI
AI
AI
D
]
dB
−
Description
Start Conversion. A falling edge on CNVST puts the internal sample/hold into the hold state
and initiates a conversion. In impulse mode (IMPULSE HIGH and WARP LOW), if CNVST
is held low when the acquisition phase (t
the hold state and a conversion is immediately started.
Must Be Tied to Analog Ground
Reference Input Voltage
Reference Input Analog Ground
Analog Input Ground
Primary Analog Input with a Range of 0 V to V
1 76
.
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS (continued)
)
/ .
6 02
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION (THD)
THD is the ratio of the rms sum of the first five harmonic compo-
nents to the rms value of a full-scale input signal and is expressed
in decibels.
SIGNAL-TO-NOISE RATIO (SNR)
SNR is the ratio of the rms value of the actual input signal to the
rms sum of all other spectral components below the Nyquist
frequency, excluding harmonics and dc. The value for SNR is
expressed in decibels.
SIGNAL TO (NOISE + DISTORTION) RATIO (S/[N+D])
S/(N+D) is the ratio of the rms value of the actual input signal to
the rms sum of all other spectral components below the Nyquist
frequency, including harmonics but excluding dc. The value for
S/(N+D) is expressed in decibels.
APERTURE DELAY
Aperture delay is a measure of the acquisition performance and
is measured from the falling edge of the CNVST input to when
the input signal is held for a conversion.
TRANSIENT RESPONSE
The time required for the AD7650 to achieve its rated accuracy
after a full-scale step function is applied to its input.
OVERVOLTAGE RECOVERY
The time required for the ADC to recover to full accuracy after
an analog input signal 150% of full-scale is reduced to 50% of
the full-scale value.
8
) is complete, the internal sample/hold is put into
REF
.