tea1713lt NXP Semiconductors, tea1713lt Datasheet

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tea1713lt

Manufacturer Part Number
tea1713lt
Description
Resonant Power Supply Control Ic With Pfc
Manufacturer
NXP Semiconductors
Datasheet
1. General description
The TEA1713LT integrates a Power Factor Corrector (PFC) controller and a controller for
a Half-Bridge resonant Converter (HBC) in a multi-chip IC. It provides the drive function
for the discrete MOSFET in an up-converter and for the two discrete power MOSFETs in a
resonant half-bridge configuration.
The efficient operation of the PFC is achieved by implementing functions such as
quasi-resonant operation at high power levels and quasi-resonant operation with valley
skipping at lower power levels. OverCurrent Protection (OCP), OverVoltage Protection
(OVP), and demagnetization sensing ensure safe operation under all conditions.
The HBC module is a is a high-voltage controller for a zero-voltage switching LLC
resonant converter. It contains a high-voltage level shift circuit and several protection
circuits including OverCurrent Regulation (OCR), open-loop protection, capacitive mode
protection and a general purpose latched protection input.
The high-voltage chip is fabricated using a proprietary high-voltage Bipolar-CMOS-DMOS
power logic process that enables efficient direct start-up from the rectified universal mains
voltage. The low-voltage Silicon On Insulator (SOI) chip is used for accurate, high-speed
protection functions and control.
The topology of a PFC circuit and a resonant converter controlled by the TEA1713LT is
very flexible, enabling it to be used in a broad range of applications with a wide mains
voltage range. Combining PFC and HBC controllers in a single IC makes the TEA1713LT
ideal for controlling power supplies in LCD and plasma televisions.
Highly efficient and reliable power supplies providing over 100 W can be designed easily
using the TEA1713LT, with a minimum of external components.
TEA1713LT
Resonant power supply control IC with PFC
Rev. 1 — 24 June 2011
Product data sheet

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tea1713lt Summary of contents

Page 1

... The low-voltage Silicon On Insulator (SOI) chip is used for accurate, high-speed protection functions and control. The topology of a PFC circuit and a resonant converter controlled by the TEA1713LT is very flexible, enabling used in a broad range of applications with a wide mains voltage range. Combining PFC and HBC controllers in a single IC makes the TEA1713LT ideal for controlling power supplies in LCD and plasma televisions ...

Page 2

... Capacitive mode protection for HBC controller 3. Applications  LCD television  Plasma television  Adapters TEA1713LT Product data sheet Resonant power supply control IC with PFC All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 24 June 2011 TEA1713LT © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved ...

Page 3

... SENSING PROTECTION 23 RCPROT AND RESTART TIMER OVER- TEMPERATURE SENSING +2 V ENABLE SENSING +1 V PFC/HBC 18 SGND Fig 1. Block diagram of TEA1713LT TEA1713LT Product data sheet Description plastic small outline package; 24 leads; body width 7.5 mm SUPHV SUPIC SUPREG +10.9 V SERIES STABILIZER AND SUPREG SENSING +10 ...

Page 4

... MOSFET of HBC 14 high-side driver supply input; externally connected to bootstrap capacitor ) (C SUPHS All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 24 June 2011 TEA1713LT Resonant power supply control IC with PFC 24 SNSBOOST 23 RCPROT 22 SSHBC/EN 21 SNSFB ...

Page 5

... TEA1713LT. A typical application is illustrated in All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 24 June 2011 TEA1713LT Resonant power supply control IC with PFC © ...

Page 6

... SUPIC buffer capacitor which is used to supply the IC until the output voltage has stabilized. • Not connected or no voltage present at SUPHV, V This is the case when the TEA1713LT is supplied from an external DC source. The start level is V during start-up. To minimize power dissipation, the DC supply to pin SUPIC should be above, but close to, V The IC will stop operating when V UnderVoltage Protection (UVP) voltage (UVP-SUPIC ...

Page 7

... HV start-up source is limited while V Section 7.2.2 Regulated supply (pin SUPREG) The voltage range on pin SUPIC exceeds that of the gate voltages of the external MOSFETs. For this reason, the TEA1713LT contains an integrated series stabilizer. The series stabilizer creates an accurate regulated voltage (V buffer capacitor C • ...

Page 8

... Once start-up is complete and the HBC controller is operating, SUPIC can be supplied from the auxiliary winding of the HBC transformer. In this operational state, the HV start-up source is disabled. 7.3 Flow diagram The operation of the TEA1713LT can be divided into a number of states - see The abbreviations used in TEA1713LT Product data sheet ...

Page 9

... SCP boost = yes RESTART -HV start-up source on -Restart timer on Restart time passed Fig 3. Flow diagram of the TEA1713LT Table 3. Operating states State Description No supply Supply voltages on SUPIC and SUPHV are too low to provide any functionality. Undervoltage protection (UVP-supplies; see V ...

Page 10

... Figure 4). The PFC controller will stop switching immediately, but the . ss(hf)(SSHBC) All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 24 June 2011 TEA1713LT Resonant power supply control IC with PFC is not charged charged. SUPREG SUPIC (typ. 3 V). Since this voltage is pu(EN) (typ ...

Page 11

... See the protection overview protection shutdown. • Restart When the TEA1713LT enters the Restart state, the PFC and HBC controllers are switched off. After a period defined by the Restart timer, the IC automatically restarts following the normal start-up cycle. • Protection shutdown When the TEA1713LT enters the Protection shutdown state, the PFC and HBC controllers are switched off ...

Page 12

... NXP Semiconductors 7.5.2 Protection and restart timer The TEA1713LT contains a programmable timer which can be used for timing several protection functions. The timer can be used in two ways - as a protection timer and as a restart timer. The timing of the timers can be set independently via an external resistor ...

Page 13

... Accurate internal overtemperature protection is provided in the TEA1713LT. When the junction temperature exceeds the overtemperature protection activation temperature, T (typ. 150 C), the IC will go to the Thermal hold state. The TEA1713LT will exit the Thermal hold state when the temperature falls again, to around 10 C below T ...

Page 14

... A low-load condition can be detected using a simple external circuit that makes use of the information from the feedback loop or from the average primary current. The detection circuit can pull down pin SNSOUT to pause operation of the TEA1713LT for a burst-off time. Both controllers, or only the HBC controller, can be paused during the burst-off time: • ...

Page 15

... MHR requirements may be hard to meet. The TEA1713LT contains a correction circuit to compensate for this effect. The average mains voltage is measured via the SNSMAINS pin and this information is fed to an internal compensation circuit. ...

Page 16

... Demagnetization and valley detection . If the frequency for quasi-resonant operation is above f max(PFC) All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 24 June 2011 TEA1713LT Resonant power supply control IC with PFC < V SNSAUXPFC demag(SNSAUXPFC) 014aaa856 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. ...

Page 17

... SNSCURPFC . Mains undervoltage protection is also called brownout uvp(SNSMAINS) All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 24 June 2011 TEA1713LT Resonant power supply control IC with PFC to ensure proper control of the PFC MOSFET and a capacitor C ss(PFC) ss(PFC start-up, an internal current cur(PFC)  ...

Page 18

... HBC switching stops the next time GATELS goes HIGH. HBC switching rises above V SNSBOOST All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 24 June 2011 TEA1713LT Resonant power supply control IC with PFC for fast restart as soon as the pu(SNSMAINS) . PFC switching resumes as soon as ...

Page 19

... Product data sheet provides an overview of typical switching behavior. Boost Switching behavior of the HBC All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 24 June 2011 TEA1713LT Resonant power supply control IC with PFC © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. t 014aaa857 ...

Page 20

... The absence of soft switching increases dissipation in the MOSFETs. In TEA1713LT Product data sheet Boost HB 0 fast HB slope All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 24 June 2011 TEA1713LT Resonant power supply control IC with PFC Figure 10 illustrates the slow HB slope incomplete HB slope , prevents cross conduction occurring no(min) 1 ⁄ ...

Page 21

... Capacitive mode, the body diode in the switched-off MOSFET may start conducting. Switching on the other MOSFET at this instant can result in the immediate destruction of the MOSFETs. The advanced adaptive non-overlap time of the TEA1713LT will always wait until the slope at the half-bridge node starts. It guarantees safe switching of the MOSFETs in all circumstances. ...

Page 22

... Figure 13 illustrates the relationship between All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 24 June 2011 TEA1713LT Resonant power supply control IC with PFC FEEDBACK CURRENT PIN SNSFB CONVERSION TO VOLTAGE (max 1.5 V) VOLTAGE PIN RFMAX CONVERSION TO CURRENT ...

Page 23

... Since the half-bridge slope normally starts directly after the MOSFET is O(SNSFB) fmin(SNSFB and V SNSFB SNSFB All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 24 June 2011 TEA1713LT Resonant power supply control IC with PFC RFMAX V V fmax(fb)(RFMAX) ...

Page 24

... The relationship between switching frequency and output current is not constant. It depends strongly on the output voltage and the boost voltage. This relationship can be complex. The TEA1713LT contains a soft start function to ensure that the resonant converter starts or restarts with safe currents. This soft start function forces a start at such a high frequency that currents will be acceptable under all conditions ...

Page 25

... The contribution of the SSHBC/EN SSHBC/EN is clamped at a maximum of V fmax(SSHBC) (typ. 5.6 V). In the upper frequency range, the currents in the ss(hf-lf)(SSHBC) All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 24 June 2011 TEA1713LT Resonant power supply control IC with PFC RFMAX f V ...

Page 26

... Burst mode. The soft start voltage will not change during this time. 7.8.8.3 Soft start reset The TEA1713LT has a special fast soft start reset feature for the HBC controller that forces V enabled via the SSHBC/EN pin or after a restart to ensure a safe start at maximum frequency ...

Page 27

... Resonant power supply control IC with PFC Cur(HBC) . Figure 17 shows how the boost compensation works for an curcmp All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 24 June 2011 TEA1713LT hfp(RFMAX) cur(HBC) SNSCURHBC across the current sense resistor is , the uvp(SNSBOOST) reduces the amplitude at the ...

Page 28

... I ocr(high) I ocr(nom) Cur(HBC ocr(high) V ocr(HBC) 0 nominal V Boost no compensation nominal OCR All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 24 June 2011 TEA1713LT Resonant power supply control IC with PFC SNSCURHBC × I Cur(HBC) cur(HBC) Cur(HBC SNSCURHBC t low V ...

Page 29

... OCR during output voltage start-up. Section 7.8.4.2). An extra action is performed which results in Capacitive All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 24 June 2011 TEA1713LT Slow soft-start sweep (charge and discharge) 014aaa866 to(cmr) © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. ...

Page 30

... IC HBC IC HBC IC HBC HBC All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 24 June 2011 TEA1713LT Resonant power supply control IC with PFC has expired until the half-bridge slope has to(cmr) disable disable disable and reset low HV start-up current shutdown disable ...

Page 31

... I > < 10 µs for I > < 10 µs for I > current limited duty cycle < < 75 C T amb All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 24 June 2011 TEA1713LT Min Max Unit 0.4 +630 V 0.4 +570 V  ...

Page 32

... Disabled IC state V < V SUPIC V < V SUPIC V > V SUPIC V < V SUPIC V > V SUPHV V < V SUPHV All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 24 June 2011 TEA1713LT Resonant power supply control IC with PFC Min Max [1] - 1500 [1] - 1000 [1] - 2000 [2] - 200 - 500 Typ 90 Min ...

Page 33

... I SUPREG V > V SUPREG V < V SUPREG  140 C PFC only PFC + HBC V SSHBC/EN All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 24 June 2011 TEA1713LT Resonant power supply control IC with PFC Min Typ 14.2 15 rst(SUPHV) 0.55 0.65 0. scp(SUPIC) 4 ...

Page 34

... GATEPFC V GATEPFC V GATEPFC COMPPFC V SNSBOOST V SNSBOOST V SNSBOOST high mains; V SNSMAINS low mains; V SNSMAINS All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 24 June 2011 TEA1713LT Resonant power supply control IC with PFC Min Typ [2] 3.40 3.50 [2] 130 150 [2] 0.9 1.1 [2] 0.3 0.4 100 - - 1.5 0 ...

Page 35

... SNSAUXPFC V SNSAUXPFC demagnetization to V/ dV/ mV/s dV/dt = 200 mV/s UVP-mains active UVP-mains active V SNSMAINS All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 24 June 2011 TEA1713LT Resonant power supply control IC with PFC Min Typ 150 100 40 50 75  ...

Page 36

... V =2.5 V; RFMAX V SSHBC/EN Slowed-down oscillator fmin V SSHBC/EN V < V SNSFB All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 24 June 2011 TEA1713LT Resonant power supply control IC with PFC Min Typ = 2 310 = 310 = PGND = 560 ...

Page 37

... V > V SSHBC discharge only positive level HS-LS non-overlap time negative level LS-HS non-overlap time All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 24 June 2011 TEA1713LT Resonant power supply control IC with PFC Min Typ 6.1 6.4 0.86 0.66 0.46 mA > V fmin(SSHBC) > V 3.9 4.1 fmin(SSHBC)  ...

Page 38

... Application information Rect Tr (PFC) Aux(PFC) Mains C rect Dr(PFC) R ss(PFC) Cur(PFC) C ss(PFC) R cur(PFC) Fig 19. Application diagram of TEA1713LT TEA1713LT Product data sheet > all voltages are measured with respect to SGND; currents are positive when Conditions V SNSBOOST source current; V SNSCURHBC sink current; V SNSCURHBC ...

Page 39

... REFERENCES JEDEC JEITA MS-013 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 24 June 2011 TEA1713LT Resonant power supply control IC with PFC θ detail ...

Page 40

... Power Factor Converter or Controller. Converter which performs the power factor correction. UnderVoltage Protection Short-Circuit Protection All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 24 June 2011 TEA1713LT Resonant power supply control IC with PFC © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved ...

Page 41

... NXP Semiconductors 14. Revision history Table 9. Revision history Document ID Release date TEA1713LT v.1 20110624 TEA1713LT Product data sheet Resonant power supply control IC with PFC Data sheet status Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 24 June 2011 TEA1713LT ...

Page 42

... Export control — This document as well as the item(s) described herein may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior authorization from national authorities. All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 24 June 2011 TEA1713LT Resonant power supply control IC with PFC © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved ...

Page 43

... Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners. http://www.nxp.com salesaddresses@nxp.com All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 24 June 2011 TEA1713LT Resonant power supply control IC with PFC © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved ...

Page 44

... Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s) described herein, have been included in section ‘Legal information’. © NXP B.V. 2011. For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com All rights reserved. Date of release: 24 June 2011 Document identifier: TEA1713LT ...

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