L6590D STMicroelectronics, L6590D Datasheet

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L6590D

Manufacturer Part Number
L6590D
Description
IC SWIT OVP OCP 16SOIC
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics
Datasheet

Specifications of L6590D

Output Isolation
Isolated
Frequency Range
52 ~ 74kHz
Voltage - Input
6.5 ~ 18 V
Voltage - Output
700V
Power (watts)
15W
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 150°C
Package / Case
16-SOIC (0.300", 7.50mm Width)
Operating Temperature Range
- 40 C to + 150 C
Mounting Style
SMD/SMT
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant

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MAIN APPLICATIONS
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT
October 2000
88 to 264 Vac
AC line
WIDE-RANGE MAINS OPERATION
"ON-CHIP" 700V V(BR)DSS POWER MOS
65 kHz INTERNAL OSCILLATOR
2.5V ± 2% INTERNAL REFERENCE
STANDBY MODE FOR HIGH EFFICIENCY AT
LIGHT LOAD
OVERCURRENT AND LATCHED
OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION
NON DISSIPATIVE BUILT-IN START-UP CIRCUIT
THERMAL SHUTDOWN WITH HYSTERESIS
BROWNOUT PROTECTION (SMD PACKAGE
ONLY)
WALL PLUG POWER SUPPLIES UP TO 15 W
AC-DC ADAPTERS
AUXILIARY POWER SUPPLIES FOR:
- CRT AND LCD MONITOR (BLUE ANGEL)
- DESKTOP PC/SERVER
- FAX, TV, LASER PRINTER
Primary Feedback
GND
6, 7, 8
COMP
L6590
DRAIN
4
1
5
3
VFB
Vcc
FULLY INTEGRATED POWER SUPPLY
up to 15W
Pout
88 to 264 Vac
AC line
DESCRIPTION
The L6590 is a monolithic switching regulator de-
signed in BCD OFF-LINE technology, able to operate
with wide range input voltage and to deliver up to
15W output power. The internal power switch is a lat-
eral power MOSFET with a typical R
and a V
- HOME APPLIANCES/LIGHTING
LINE CARD, DC-DC CONVERTERS
(BR)DSS
L6590N
MINIDIP
ORDERING NUMBERS:
of 700V minimum.
Secondary Feedback
GND
6, 7, 8
VFB
L6590
DRAIN
5
COMP
1
4
3
Vcc
SO16W
L6590D
DS(on)
L6590
of 13
up to 15W
Pout
1/23

Related parts for L6590D

L6590D Summary of contents

Page 1

... The internal power switch is a lat- eral power MOSFET with a typical R and a V (BR)DSS Pout AC line 88 to 264 Vac up to 15W Vcc 3 5 VFB L6590 MINIDIP SO16W ORDERING NUMBERS: L6590N L6590D DS(on) of 700V minimum. DRAIN 1 L6590 Vcc GND VFB COMP Secondary Feedback of 13 Pout ...

Page 2

... An heatsink can then be realized by simply making provision of few cm copper on the PCB. Furthermore, the pin(s) close to the high-voltage one are not connected to ease com- pliance with safety distances on the PCB. DRAIN [x] : L6590D (SO16W) (1) [1] START-UP VREF SUPPLY THERMAL & ...

Page 3

... PIN FUNCTIONS Pin# Name L6590 L6590D 1 1 DRAIN Drain connection of the internal power MOSFET. The internal high voltage start-up generator sinks current from this pin N.C. Not internally connected. Provision for clearance on the PCB Supply pin of the IC. An electrolytic capacitor is connected between this pin and ground. ...

Page 4

L6590 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTCS (T Symbol Parameter POWER SECTION V Drain Source Voltage (BR)DSS I Off state drain current dss R Drain-to-Source on resistance DS(on see fig. 20 DS(on) j ERROR AMP SECTION V Input Voltage FB ...

Page 5

... Masking Time STANDBY SECTION F Oscillator Frequency SB I Peak switch current for Standby pksb Operation I Peak switch current for Normal pkno Operation BROWNOUT PROTECTION (L6590D only) V Threshold Voltage th I Current Hysteresis Hys V Clamp Voltage CL THERMAL SHUTDOWN (***) Threshold Hysteresis (*) Parameters tracking one the other ...

Page 6

L6590 Figure 3. Start-up Current Generator Icc [mA] 5.5 Vdrain = 4 Vcc [V] Figure 4. IC Consumption Before Start-up Icc [µA] 700 600 500 400 Tj = 125 °C ...

Page 7

Figure 9. Vcc clamp vs. Temperature VCCclamp [V] 18 17.8 17.6 17.4 17 [°C] Figure 10. OVP Threshold vs. Temperature Vth [V] 16 15.8 15.6 15.4 15 [°C] Figure 11. ...

Page 8

L6590 Figure 15. COMP pin Characteristic VCOMP [ 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 ICOMP [mA] Figure 16. COMP pin Dynamic Resistance vs. Temperature RCOMP [kOhm] 10.5 10 9.5 9 8.5 8 -50 0 ...

Page 9

Figure 21. Rds(ON) vs. Idrain Rds(ON) / (Rds(ON) @ Idrain=120 mA) 1 °C 1.2 1.1 1 0.9 0 100 200 300 Idrain [mA] Figure 23. Standby Function Thresholds Drain Peak Current [mA] 220 22 kHz 65 kHz ...

Page 10

L6590 Figure 24. Test Board (1) with Primary Feedback: Electrical Schematic F1 2A/250V BD1 DF06M Vin 88 to 264 Vac C1 22 µF 400 V IC1 5 680 nF 1.1 k L6590 ...

Page 11

Figure 26. Test Board (1) Main Waveforms Ch3: Idrain Ch2: Vdrain Ch3: Idrain Ch2: Vdrain Figure 27. Test Board (2) with Secondary Feedback: Electrical Schematic F1 2A/250V Vin 100 264 Cx B ...

Page 12

L6590 Figure 28. Test Board (2) evaluation data Load & Line regulation Output Voltage [V] 5 4.98 4.96 4.94 4.92 4.9 0.003 0.01 0.03 0.1 Load Current [A] Light-load Consumption Input Power [mW] 1,000 800 600 400 200 0 50 ...

Page 13

Figure 30. Test Board (2) Main Waveforms A1: Idrain Ch1: Vdrain A1: Idrain Ch1: Vdrain Figure 31. Test Board (2) Load Transient Response Vout Iout Standby Function is not tripped Ch1: Vdrain Vin = 100 V DC Iout = 2 ...

Page 14

L6590 APPLICATION INFORMATION In the following sections the functional blocks as well as the most important internal functions of the device will be described. Start-up Circuit When power is first applied to the circuit and the voltage on the bulk ...

Page 15

Figure 33. PWM Control internal schematic OSCILLATOR Oscillator and PWM Control PWM regulation is accomplished by implementing voltage mode control. As shown in fig. 33, this block includes an oscillator, a PWM comparator, a PWM latch and an Error Amplifier. ...

Page 16

... STANDBY (before filter) STANDBY (filtered) Brownout Protection (L6590D only) Brownout Protection is basically a not-latched device shutdown functionality. It will typically be used to detect a mains undervoltage (brownout). This condition may cause overheating of the primary power section due to an excess of RMS current. Figure 35. Brownout Protection Function internal schematic and timing diagram HV Input bus 50 µ ...

Page 17

... Converter shutdown can be accomplished with the L6590D by means of an internal comparator that can be used to sense the voltage across the input bulk capacitor. This comparator is internally referenced to 2.5V and disables the PWM if the voltage applied at its non-inverting input, externally available, is below the reference ...

Page 18

L6590 At turn-on, there are large current spikes due to the discharge of parasitic capacitances and, in case of Contin- uos Conduction Mode operation, to secondary diode reverse recovery as well, which could falsely trigger the OCP comparator. To increase ...

Page 19

... L6590 4 (L6590D) ( 16) 5 (8) Figure 39. 15W Auxiliary SMPS for PC Vin = 200 to 375 Vdc R2 1 L6590D specification Core E20/10/6, ferrite 3C85 or N67 or equivalent 0.9 mm gap for a primary inductance <50 µH leakage Primary : 200 T, 2 series windings 100T each, AWG33 Sec : AWG23 ( 0.64 mm) ...

Page 20

... 100 nF Vin 88 to 264 Vac Cx B 100 (4) L6590 (L6590D 16 Core E20/10/6, ferrite 3C85 or N67 or equivalent 1 mm gap for a primary inductance of 2 <60 µH leakage Primary : 230 T, 2 series windings 115T each, AWG36 Sec : 13 T, AWG23 ( Aux : 60 T, AWG36 REFERENCES [1] “ ...

Page 21

L6590 21/23 ...

Page 22

L6590 22/23 ...

Page 23

... No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics ...

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