ICL7660S Intersil Corporation, ICL7660S Datasheet

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ICL7660S

Manufacturer Part Number
ICL7660S
Description
Super Voltage Converter
Manufacturer
Intersil Corporation
Datasheet

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Super Voltage Converter
The ICL7660S Super Voltage Converter is a monolithic
CMOS voltage conversion IC that guarantees significant
performance advantages over other similar devices. It is a
direct replacement for the industry standard ICL7660 offering
an extended operating supply voltage range up to 12V, with
lower supply current. No external diode is needed for the
ICL7660S. In addition, a Frequency Boost pin has been
incorporated to enable the user to achieve lower output
impedance despite using smaller capacitors. All
improvements are highlighted in the Electrical Specifications
section. Critical parameters are guaranteed over the entire
commercial, industrial and military temperature ranges.
The ICL7660S performs supply voltage conversion from
positive to negative for an input range of 1.5V to 12V,
resulting in complementary output voltages of -1.5V to -12V.
Only 2 non-critical external capacitors are needed for the
charge pump and charge reservoir functions. The ICL7660S
can be connected to function as a voltage doubler and will
generate up to 22.8V with a 12V input. It can also be used as
a voltage multiplier or voltage divider.
The chip contains a series DC power supply regulator, RC
oscillator, voltage level translator, and four output power
MOS switches. The oscillator, when unloaded, oscillates at a
nominal frequency of 10kHz for an input supply voltage of
5.0V. This frequency can be lowered by the addition of an
external capacitor to the “OSC” terminal, or the oscillator
may be over-driven by an external clock.
The “LV” terminal may be tied to GND to bypass the internal
series regulator and improve low voltage (LV) operation. At
medium to high voltages (3.5V to 12V), the LV pin is left
floating to prevent device latchup.
Ordering Information
NOTE: Add /883B to part number if 883B processing is required.
ICL7660SCBA
ICL7660SCPA
ICL7660SIBA
ICL7660SIPA
ICL7660SMTV
(Note)
NUMBER
PART
-55 to 125 8 Pin Metal Can
-40 to 85
-40 to 85
RANGE
TEMP.
0 to 70
0 to 70
(
o
C)
3-36
8 Ld P SOIC (N)
8 Ld PDIP
8 Ld P SOIC (N)
8 Ld PDIP
PACKAGE
Data Sheet
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
M8.15
E8.3
M8.15
E8.3
T8.C
PKG. NO.
http://www.intersil.com or 407-727-9207
Features
• Guaranteed Lower Max Supply Current for All
• Wide Operating Voltage Range 1.5V to 12V
• 100% Tested at 3V
• No External Diode Over Full Temperature and Voltage
• Boost Pin (Pin 1) for Higher Switching Frequency
• Guaranteed Minimum Power Efficiency of 96%
• Improved Minimum Open Circuit Voltage Conversion
• Improved SCR Latchup Protection
• Simple Conversion of +5V Logic Supply to 5V Supplies
• Simple Voltage Multiplication V
• Easy to Use - Requires Only 2 External Non-Critical
• Improved Direct Replacement for Industry Standard
Applications
• Simple Conversion of +5V to 5V Supplies
• Voltage Multiplication V
• Negative Supplies for Data Acquisition Systems and
• RS232 Power Supplies
• Supply Splitter, V
Pinouts
Temperature Ranges
Range
Efficiency of 99%
Passive Components
ICL7660 and Other Second Source Devices
Instrumentation
April 1999
BOOST
CAP+
CAP-
GND
CAP+
BOOST
OUT
ICL7660S (PDIP, SOIC)
GND
ICL7660S (CAN)
1
2
3
4
2
= V
V+ (AND CASE)
TOP VIEW
TOP VIEW
OUT
1
3
S
|
CAP-
/2
= nV
8
4
Copyright
File Number 3179.2
OUT
5
7
IN
6
= (-)nV
OSC
V
8
7
6
5
©
OUT
LV
ICL7660S
Intersil Corporation 1999
V+
OSC
LV
V
OUT
IN

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ICL7660S Summary of contents

Page 1

... ICL7660 offering an extended operating supply voltage range up to 12V, with lower supply current. No external diode is needed for the ICL7660S. In addition, a Frequency Boost pin has been incorporated to enable the user to achieve lower output impedance despite using smaller capacitors. All improvements are highlighted in the Electrical Specifications section ...

Page 2

... ICL7660SM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -55 ICL7660SI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40 ICL7660SC CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. ...

Page 3

... In the test circuit, there is no external capacitor applied to pin 7. However, when the device is plugged into a test socket, there is usually a very small but finite stray capacitance present, of the order of 5pF. 5. The Intersil ICL7660S can operate without an external diode over the full temperature and voltage range. This device will function in existing designs which incorporate an external diode with no degradation in overall circuit performance. ...

Page 4

... FIGURE 7. OUTPUT VOLTAGE AS A FUNCTION OF OUTPUT CURRENT LOAD CURRENT (mA) FIGURE 9. OUTPUT VOLTAGE AS A FUNCTION OF OUTPUT CURRENT 3-39 ICL7660S (Test Circuit Figure 12) (Continued -55 100 1k FIGURE 6. UNLOADED OSCILLATOR FREQUENCY AS A 100 ...

Page 5

... FIGURE 11. OUTPUT SOURCE RESISTANCE AS A FUNCTION OF OSCILLATOR FREQUENCY NOTE: 7. These curves include in the supply current that current fed directly into the load R supply current goes directly to the positive side of the load, and the other half, through the ICL7660S, to the negative side of the load. Ideally ...

Page 6

... Do not short circuit the output to V voltages above 5.5V for extended periods, however, tran- sient conditions including start-up are okay. 4. When using polarized capacitors, the + terminal of C must be connected to pin 2 of the ICL7660S and the + terminal of C must be connected to GND the voltage supply driving the ICL7660S has a large source impedance ( then a 2 ...

Page 7

... OUT R = OUT n (number of devices) Cascading Devices The ICL7660S may be cascaded as shown to produce larger negative multiplication of the initial supply voltage. However, due to the finite efficiency of each device, the practical limit is 10 devices for light loads. The output voltage is defined by -n(V ), ...

Page 8

... R Regulated Negative Voltage Supply In Some cases, the output impedance of the ICL7660S can be a problem, particularly if the load current varies substantially. The circuit of Figure 23 can be used to overcome this by controlling the input voltage, via an 1 ICL7611 low-power CMOS op amp, in such a way as to maintain a nearly constant output voltage. Direct feedback is inadvisable, since the ICL7660S’ ...

Page 9

... NORTH AMERICA Intersil Corporation P. O. Box 883, Mail Stop 53-204 Melbourne, FL 32902 TEL: (407) 724-7000 FAX: (407) 724-7240 3-44 ICL7660S Further information on the operation and use of the ICL7660S may be found in AN051 “Principles and Applications of the ICL7660 CMOS Voltage Converter” ...

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