PIC18F2221-E/SS Microchip Technology, PIC18F2221-E/SS Datasheet - Page 309

• Manufacturer Part Number: PIC18F2221-E/SS
• Description: 4KB, Flash, 512bytes-RAM, 25I/O, 8-bit Family,nanoWatt 28 SSOP .209in TUBE
• Manufacturer: Microchip Technology
• Series: PIC® 18Fr

Specifications of PIC18F2221-E/SS

• Core Processor: PIC
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 40MHz
• Connectivity: I²C, SPI, UART/USART
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, HLVD, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 25
• Program Memory Size: 4KB (2K x 16)
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Eeprom Size: 256 x 8
• Ram Size: 512 x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 4.2 V ~ 5.5 V
• Data Converters: A/D 10x10b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 125°C
• Package / Case: 28-SSOP
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

RCALL
Syntax:
Operands:
Operation:
Status Affected:
Encoding:
Description:
Words:
Cycles:
Example:
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
Q Cycle Activity:
Before Instruction
After Instruction
operation
Decode
PC =
PC =
TOS =
Q1
No
Address (HERE)
Address (Jump)
Address (HERE + 2)
Read literal
PUSH PC
operation
Relative Call
RCALL
-1024 ≤ n ≤ 1023
(PC) + 2 → TOS,
(PC) + 2 + 2n → PC
None
Subroutine call with a jump up to 1K
from the current location. First, return
address (PC + 2) is pushed onto the
stack. Then, add the 2’s complement
number ‘2n’ to the PC. Since the PC will
have incremented to fetch the next
instruction, the new address will be
PC + 2 + 2n. This instruction is a
two-cycle instruction.
1
2
HERE
to stack
1101
Q2
No
‘n’
PIC18F2221/2321/4221/4321 FAMILY
n
RCALL Jump
1nnn
operation
Process
Data
Q3
No
nnnn
operation
Write to
Q4
PC
No
nnnn
RESET
Syntax:
Operands:
Operation:
Status Affected:
Encoding:
Description:
Words:
Cycles:
Example:
Q Cycle Activity:
After Instruction
Decode
Registers =
Flags*
Q1
=
Reset
RESET
None
Reset all registers and flags that are
affected by a MCLR Reset.
All
This instruction provides a way to
execute a MCLR Reset in software.
1
1
RESET
Reset
Start
0000
Q2
Reset Value
Reset Value
0000
operation
Q3
No
DS39689F-page 309
1111
operation
Q4
No
1111