BOXD865PERL Intel, BOXD865PERL Datasheet
BOXD865PERL
Specifications of BOXD865PERL
BOXD865PERL Summary of contents
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... Technical Product Specification ® The Intel Desktop Board D865PERL may contain design defects or errors known as errata that may cause the product to deviate from published specifications. Current characterized errata are documented in the Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Specification Update. April 2003 Order Number: C31764-001 ...
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... Intel reserves these for future definition and shall have no responsibility whatsoever for conflicts or incompatibilities arising from future changes to them. Intel® desktop boards may contain design defects or errors known as errata, which may cause the product to deviate from published specifications. Current characterized errata are available on request. ...
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... Preface This Technical Product Specification (TPS) specifies the Intel components, connectors, power and environmental requirements, and BIOS. The TPS describes the standard product and available manufacturing options. Intended Audience The TPS is intended to provide detailed, technical information about the Desktop Board and its components to the vendors, system integrators, and other engineers and technicians who need this level of information ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification Other Common Notation # Used after a signal name to identify an active-low signal (such as USBP0#) (NxnX) When used in the description of a component, N indicates component type, xn are the relative coordinates of its location on the Desktop Board D865PERL, and X is the instance of the particular part at that general location ...
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... Keyboard and Mouse Interface ....................................................................33 1.9 IEEE 1394a-2000 Controller (Optional) ......................................................................33 1.10 Audio Subsystem........................................................................................................34 1.10.1 6-Channel Audio Subsystem (Optional) .......................................................34 ® 1.10.2 Intel Flex 6 Audio Subsystem (Optional).....................................................36 1.10.3 Audio Connectors.........................................................................................37 1.10.4 Audio Subsystem Software ..........................................................................38 1.11 LAN Subsystem..........................................................................................................39 1.11.1 10/100 Mbits/sec LAN Subsystem................................................................39 1.11.2 Gigabit LAN Subsystem ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 2 Technical Reference 2.1 Introduction.................................................................................................................51 2.2 Memory Resources ....................................................................................................51 2.2.1 Addressable Memory ...................................................................................51 2.2.2 Memory Map ................................................................................................53 2.3 DMA Channels ...........................................................................................................53 2.4 Fixed I/O Map.............................................................................................................54 2.5 PCI Configuration Space Map ....................................................................................55 2.6 Interrupts ....................................................................................................................56 2.7 PCI Interrupt Routing Map ..........................................................................................57 2.8 Connectors .................................................................................................................59 2 ...
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... Booting Without Attached Devices ...............................................................92 3.8.4 Changing the Default Boot Device During POST..........................................92 3.9 Fast Booting Systems with Intel 3.9.1 Peripheral Selection and Configuration ........................................................93 3.9.2 Intel Rapid BIOS Boot ..................................................................................93 3.10 BIOS Security Features..............................................................................................94 4 BIOS Setup Program 4.1 Introduction.................................................................................................................95 4.2 Maintenance Menu .....................................................................................................96 4.3 Main Menu ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification Figures 1. Desktop Board D865PERL Components ....................................................................14 2. Block Diagram ............................................................................................................15 3. Memory Channel Configuration ..................................................................................23 4. Examples of Dual Channel Configuration with Dynamic Mode ...................................24 5. Example of Dual Channel Configuration without Dynamic Mode ................................25 6. Examples of Single Channel Configuration with Dynamic Mode.................................26 7 ...
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DMA Channels ...........................................................................................................53 15. I/O Map ......................................................................................................................54 16. PCI Configuration Space Map ....................................................................................55 17. Interrupts ....................................................................................................................56 18. PCI Interrupt Routing Map ..........................................................................................58 19. Coaxial S/PDIF Connector (Optional) .........................................................................61 20. Optical S/PDIF Connector (Optional)..........................................................................61 21. Audio Rear Left and Right ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 62. Floppy Configuration Submenu ................................................................................107 63. Event Log Configuration Submenu ...........................................................................108 64. Video Configuration Submenu ..................................................................................109 65. USB Configuration Submenu....................................................................................110 66. Chipset Configuration Submenu ...............................................................................111 67. Burn-In Mode Submenu ...........................................................................................113 68. Fan Control Configuration Submenu ........................................................................114 69. Hardware Monitoring Display....................................................................................115 70 ...
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... Online Support ...........................................................................................................16 1.3 Operating System Support .........................................................................................16 1.4 Design Specifications .................................................................................................17 1.5 Processor ...................................................................................................................20 1.6 System Memory .........................................................................................................21 ® 1.7 Intel 865PE Chipset ..................................................................................................28 1.8 I/O Controller ..............................................................................................................32 1.9 IEEE 1394a-2000 Controller (Optional) ......................................................................33 1.10 Audio Subsystem........................................................................................................34 1.11 LAN Subsystem..........................................................................................................39 1.12 Hardware Management Subsystem............................................................................41 1.13 Power Management ...................................................................................................43 11 ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 1.1 Overview 1.1.1 Feature Summary Table 1 summarizes the major features of the Intel Table 1. Feature Summary Form Factor ATX (12.0 inches by 9.6 inches [304.80 millimeters by 243.84 millimeters]) • Support for an Intel Processor 400/533/800 MHz system bus • ...
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... Mbits/sec LAN subsystem using the Intel Connect (PLC) device • 10/100/1000 Mbits/sec LAN subsystem using the Intel Intel RAID RAID 0 support on the two Serial ATA connectors implemented via the Intel Technology 82801ER I/O Controller Hub (ICH5-R ) • Agere Systems FW323 Controller ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 1.1.3 Board Layout Figure 1 shows the location of the major components on the Desktop Board D865PERL Auxiliary line input connector B ATAPI CD-ROM connector C Audio codec D Front panel audio connector E Ethernet Platform LAN Connect device F AGP connector ...
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... IEEE 1394a-2000 Ports (Optional) Controller (Optional) PCI Bus PCI Slot 1 PCI Slot 2 PCI Slot 3 PCI Slot 4 PCI Slot 5 USB Parallel ATA IDE Interface Intel 82801EB (ICH5) or AHA 82801ER (ICH5-R) Bus I/O Controller Hub CSMA/CD Unit Interface CSA Interface Dual-Channel Memory Bus SMBus ...
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... Native USB 2.0 support has been tested with drivers for Windows 2000 (with Service Pack 3) and Windows XP (with Service Pack 1) and is not currently supported by any other operating system in the list above. Check Intel’s Desktop Board website for possible driver updates for other operating systems. ...
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... June 20, 2001, standards/documents/ASF/ DMTF, DSP0114.pdf Intel Corporation. Revision 3, http://www.t13.org February 29, 2000, Contact: T13 Chair, Seagate Technology. Version 2.1, http://www.formfactors.org/ June 2002, developer/specs/atx/ Intel Corporation. atx2_1.pdf Version 1.2, http://www.formfactors.org/ August 2000, developer/specs/atx/ Intel Corporation. atxspecs.htm Product Description continued 17 ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification Table 3. Specifications (continued) Reference Specification Name Title BIS Boot Integrity Services (BIS) Application Programming Interface (API) DDR Double Data Rate (DDR) SDRAM Specification SDRAM Design Specification for a 184 Pin DDR Unbuffered DIMM ® Intel ...
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... The information is and Ownership available from… Version 1.0a, http://www.microsoft.com/ May 5, 1994, hwdev/tech/PnP/ Compaq Computer Corporation, default.asp Phoenix Technologies Limited, and Intel Corporation. Version 2.1, ftp://download.intel.com/ September 20, 1999, labs/manage/wfm/ Intel Corporation. download/pxespec.pdf Revision 1.0, http://www.serialata.com/ August 29, 2001, APT Technologies, Inc., ...
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... Intel Pentium 4 processors in an mPGA478 processor socket with a 400/533/800 MHz system bus • Intel Celeron processors with a 400 MHz system bus See the Intel web site listed below for the most up-to-date list of supported processors. For information about… Supported processors for the D865PERL board CAUTION Use only the processors listed on web site above ...
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System Memory 1.6.1 Memory Features The Desktop Board D865PERL has four DIMM sockets and supports the following memory features: • 2.5 V (only) 184-pin DDR SDRAM DIMMs with gold-plated contacts • Unbuffered, single-sided or double-sided DIMMs with the following ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification Table 5 lists the supported DIMM configurations. Table 5. Supported Memory Configurations DIMM Capacity Configuration 128 MB DS 128 MB SS 128 MB SS 256 MB DS 256 MB SS 256 MB SS 512 MB DS 512 MB SS 1024 MB DS Note: In the second column, “DS” refers to double-sided memory modules (containing two rows of DDR SDRAM) and “SS” ...
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... Memory Configurations The Intel 82865PE MCH component provides two features for enhancing memory throughput: • Dual Channel memory interface. The board has two memory channels, each with two DIMM sockets, as shown in Figure 3 • Dynamic Addressing Mode. Dynamic mode minimizes overhead by reducing memory ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification Dual Channel Configuration with Dynamic Mode Channel A - DIMM 0 Example 1 Channel A - DIMM 1 Channel A - DIMM 0 Example 2 Channel A - DIMM 1 Throughput Level Configuration Highest Dual Channel with Dynamic Mode Dual Channel without Dynamic Mode Single Channel with Dynamic Mode ...
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... Dual Channel without Dynamic Mode Single Channel with Dynamic Mode Lowest Single Channel without Dynamic Mode Figure 5. Example of Dual Channel Configuration without Dynamic Mode Channel B - DIMM 0 Intel Channel B - DIMM 1 82865PE MCH Characteristics All DIMMs matched • DIMMs matched from Channel A to Channel B • ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification Single Channel Configuration with Dynamic Mode (Single DIMM or DIMMs matched within Channel) Channel A - DIMM 0 Example 1 Channel A - DIMM 1 Channel A - DIMM 0 Example 2 Channel A - DIMM 1 Throughput Level Configuration Highest Dual Channel with Dynamic Mode Dual Channel without Dynamic Mode ...
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... Figure 7. Examples of Single Channel Configuration without Dynamic Mode Product Description Channel B - DIMM 0 Intel Channel B - DIMM 1 82865PE MCH Channel B - DIMM 0 Intel Channel B - DIMM 1 82865PE MCH Characteristics All DIMMs matched • DIMMs matched from Channel A to Channel B • DIMMs not matched within channels ...
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... The Intel 865PE chipset consists of the following devices: • Intel 82865PE Memory Controller Hub (MCH) with Accelerated Hub Architecture (AHA) bus • Intel 82801EB I/O Controller Hub (ICH5) with AHA bus or Intel 82801ER I/O Controller HUB (ICH5-R) • Intel 82802AB (4 Mbit) Firmware Hub (FWH) The MCH is a centralized controller for the system bus, the memory bus, the AGP bus, and the Accelerated Hub Architecture interface ...
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... Native USB 2.0 support has been tested with drivers for Windows 2000 (with Service Pack 3) and Windows XP (with Service Pack 1) and is not currently supported by any other operating system. Check Intel’s Desktop Board website for possible driver updates for other operating systems. ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 1.7.3 IDE Support The board provides four IDE interface connectors: • Two Parallel ATA IDE connectors, which support a total of four devices (two per connector) • Two Serial ATA IDE connectors, which support one drive per connector 1 ...
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... BIOS, and installing drivers. The following steps are required to successfully establish a RAID configuration. 1. Enable RAID Support in BIOS. 2. Create a RAID array using the Intel 3. Install the IAA 3.0 RAID driver. 4. Format the RAID array. 5. Install the IAA 3.0 Companion Utility (this step is optional). ...
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... PS/2-style mouse and keyboard interfaces • Interface for one 1 1.44 MB diskette drive • Intelligent power management, including a programmable wake-up event interface • PCI power management support The BIOS Setup program provides configuration options for the I/O controller. For information about ...
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Diskette Drive Controller The I/O controller supports one diskette drive. Use the BIOS Setup program to configure the diskette drive interface. For information about The location of the diskette drive connector The supported diskette drive capacities and sizes 1.8.4 ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 1.10 Audio Subsystem The Desktop Board D865PERL includes one of the following: • 6-channel audio subsystem based on the Analog Devices AD1985 codec (described on page 34) • Flex 6 audio subsystem based on the Analog Devices AD1985 codec (described on page 36) Both audio subsystems feature: • ...
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Figure 9 shows the back panel audio connectors for the 6-channel audio subsystem. Rear Channel Left and Right Out Coaxial Optical S/PDIF S/PDIF (RCA) (TOSlink) Center Channel and LFE (Subwoofer) Out Figure 9. Back Panel Connectors for 6-Channel Audio Subsystem ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification ® 1.10.2 Intel Flex 6 Audio Subsystem (Optional) The Flex 6 audio subsystem includes the following: • Intel 82801EB I/O Controller Hub (ICH5) • Analog Devices AD1985 audio codec • Microphone input that supports a single dynamic, condenser, or electret microphone The subsystem has the following connectors: • ...
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Figure 12. Adapter for S/PDIF Back Panel Connector Figure block diagram of the Flex 6 audio subsystem. 82801EB (ICH5) or 82801ER (ICH5-R) I/O Controller Hub Figure 13. Flex 6 Audio Subsystem Block Diagram For information about The ...
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... For information about The location of the ATAPI-style CD-ROM connector The signal names of the ATAPI-style CD-ROM connector 1.10.4 Audio Subsystem Software Audio software and drivers are available from Intel’s World Wide Web site. For information about Obtaining audio software and drivers 38 Refer to Section 2 ...
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... Supports ACPI technology Supports LAN wake capabilities 1.11.1 10/100 Mbits/sec LAN Subsystem The 10/100 Mbits/sec LAN subsystem includes the ICH5 (with its CSMA/CD interface), the Intel 82562EZ PLC, and an RJ-45 LAN connector with integrated status LEDs ® 1.11.1.1 Intel ...
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... Intel 82547EI provides the following functions: • Basic 10/100/1000 Ethernet LAN connectivity • Communication Streaming Architecture (CSA) port provides higher throughput and lower latencies than the Intel 82562EZ device, resulting 30% higher bus throughput (up to wirespeed) • Full device driver compatibility • ...
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... On Orange On 1.11.3 LAN Subsystem Software LAN software and drivers are available from Intel’s World Wide Web site. For information about Obtaining LAN software and drivers 1.12 Hardware Management Subsystem The hardware management features enable the Desktop Board D865PERL to be compatible with the Wired for Management (WfM) specification ...
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... Remote ambient temperature sensor C Ambient temperature sensor (internal to hardware monitoring and fan control ASIC) D Processor fan E Rear chassis fan F Front chassis fan G Voltage regulator fan 1.12.2 Fan Monitoring Fan monitoring can be implemented using Intel party software. For information about The functions of the fan connectors Figure 16. Thermal Monitoring ® ...
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Chassis Intrusion and Detection The boards support a chassis security feature that detects if the chassis cover has been removed. The security feature uses a mechanical switch on the chassis that attaches to the chassis intrusion connector. When the ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 1.13.1 ACPI ACPI gives the operating system direct control over the power management and Plug and Play functions of a computer. The use of ACPI with the Desktop Board D865PERL requires an operating system that provides full ACPI support. ACPI features include: • ...
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System States and Power States Under ACPI, the operating system directs all system and device power state transitions. The operating system puts devices in and out of low-power states based on user preferences and knowledge of how devices are ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 1.13.1.2 Wake-up Devices and Events Table 11 lists the devices or specific events that can wake the computer from specific states. Table 11. Wake-up Devices and Events These devices/events can wake up the computer… LAN Modem (back panel Serial Port A) ...
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NOTE The use of Resume on Ring and Wake from USB technologies from an ACPI state requires an operating system that provides full ACPI support. 1.13.2.1 Power Connector ATX12V-compliant power supplies can turn off the system power through system ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification For information about: The location of the fan connectors The signal names of the fan connectors The location of the fan connectors and sensors for thermal monitoring 1.13.2.3 LAN Wake Capabilities CAUTION For LAN wake capabilities, the +5 V standby line for the power supply must be capable of providing adequate +5 V standby current ...
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Standby Power (+5 V) Indicator LED CAUTION If AC power has been switched off and the standby power indicator is still lit, disconnect the power cord before installing or removing any devices connected to the Desktop Board D865PERL. Failure ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 1.13.2.6 Resume on Ring The operation of Resume on Ring can be summarized as follows: • Resumes operation from ACPI states • Detects incoming call similarly for external and internal modems • Requires modem interrupt be unmasked for correct operation 1 ...
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Technical Reference What This Chapter Contains 2.1 Introduction.................................................................................................................51 2.2 Memory Resources ....................................................................................................51 2.3 DMA Channels ...........................................................................................................53 2.4 Fixed I/O Map.............................................................................................................54 2.5 PCI Configuration Space Map ....................................................................................55 2.6 Interrupts ....................................................................................................................56 2.7 PCI Interrupt Routing Map ..........................................................................................57 2.8 Connectors .................................................................................................................59 2.9 ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification memory, AGP aperture set for 256 MB, and the PCI cards are requesting 200 MB of system address space. Top of System Address Space PCI Memory Range (contains AGP window, AGP aperture, PCI, and ICH ranges) DRAM ...
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Memory Map Table 13 lists the system memory map. Table 13. System Memory Map Address Range (decimal) 1024 K - 4194304 K 960 K - 1024 K 896 K - 960 K 800 K - 896 K 640 K ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 2.4 Fixed I/O Map Table 15. I/O Map Address (hex) Size 0000 - 00FF 256 bytes 0170 - 0177 8 bytes 01F0 - 01F7 8 bytes (Note 1) 0228 - 022F 8 bytes (Note 1) 0278 - 027F 8 bytes (Note 1) 02E8 - 02EF 8 bytes (Note 1) 02F8 - 02FF ...
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... Note: Bus number = 03 when the Intel 82547EI Gigabit LAN controller is used. Otherwise, bus number = 02. Function Number (hex) Description 00 Memory controller of Intel 82865PE component 00 Host to AGP bridge (virtual P2P) 00 PCI to CSA bridge (virtual P2P) 00 Hub link to PCI bridge ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 2.6 Interrupts The interrupts can be routed through either the Programmable Interrupt Controller (PIC) or the Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller (APIC) portion of the ICH5 component. The PIC is supported in Windows 98 SE and Windows ME, and uses the first 16 interrupts. The APIC is supported in Windows 2000 and Windows XP, and supports a total of 24 interrupts ...
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PCI Interrupt Routing Map This section describes interrupt sharing and how the interrupt signals are connected between the PCI bus connectors and onboard PCI devices. The PCI specification specifies how interrupts can be shared between devices attached to the ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification Table 18. PCI Interrupt Routing Map PCI Interrupt Source PIRQA AGP connector INTA ICH5 USB UHCI controller 1 INTA SMBus controller ICH5 USB UHCI controller 2 AC ’97 ICH5 Audio ICH5 LAN ICH5 USB UHCI controller 3 ICH5 USB UHCI controller 4 INTA ICH5 USB 2 ...
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Connectors CAUTION On the Desktop Board D865PERL, only the following connectors have overcurrent protection: • Back panel USB, IEEE 1394a-2000, and PS/2 • Front panel USB and IEEE 1394a-2000 The other internal connectors of the Desktop Board D865PERL are ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 2.8.1 Back Panel Connectors Figure 19 shows the location of the back panel connectors. The back panel connectors are color-coded in compliance with PC 99 recommendations. The figure legend below lists the colors used Item Description A PS/2 mouse port ...
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Table 19. Coaxial S/PDIF Connector (Optional) Pin Signal Name Tip S/PDIF Sleeve Ground Table 20. Optical S/PDIF Connector (Optional) Location Signal Name Tunnel S/PDIF Table 21. Audio Rear Left and Right Out Connector (Optional) Pin Signal Name Tip Rear left ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 2.8.2 Internal I/O Connectors The internal I/O connectors are divided into the following functional groups: • Audio (see page 63): ATAPI-style auxiliary line input ATAPI CD-ROM Front panel audio • Power and hardware control (see page 65): ...
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Audio Connectors Figure 21 shows the location of the audio connectors Item Description A ATAPI-style auxiliary line input B ATAPI CD-ROM C Front panel audio 2 10 For more information ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification Table 26. Auxiliary Line Input Connector Pin Signal Name 1 Left auxiliary line in 2 Ground 3 Ground 4 Right auxiliary line in Table 27. ATAPI CD-ROM Connector Pin Signal Name 1 Left audio input from CD-ROM 2 CD audio differential ground 3 CD audio differential ground ...
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Power and Hardware Control Connectors CAUTION The processor fan must be connected to the processor fan connector, not to a chassis fan connector. Connecting the processor fan to a chassis fan connector may result in onboard component damage that ...
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... ATX power supply. Use only ATX12V-compliant power supplies with the Desktop Board D865PERL. ATX12V power supplies have an additional power lead that provides required supplemental power for the Intel Pentium 4 processor. The Desktop Board D865PERL will not boot if the ATX12V power supply is not connected to both the 4-pin and 20-pin power connectors. ...
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Table 33. Main Power Connector Pin Signal Name Ground Ground Ground 8 PWRGD (Power Good (Standby) 10 +12 V Table 34. Front ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 2.8.2.4 Add-in Board and Peripheral Interface Connectors Figure 22 shows the location of the add-in board and peripheral connectors for the Desktop Board D865PERL. Note the following considerations for the PCI bus connectors: • All of the PCI bus connectors are bus master capable. ...
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NOTE The AGP connector is keyed for universal 0.8 V AGP 3.0 cards or 1.5 V AGP 2.0 cards only. Do not attempt to install a legacy 3.3 V AGP card. The AGP connector is not mechanically compatible with ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 2.8.3 External I/O Connectors Figure 23 shows the locations of the external I/O connectors Item Description A Auxiliary front panel power/sleep/ message-waiting LED B Front panel C Front panel USB (2) D Front panel IEEE 1394a-2000 (2) (optional) 2.8.3.1 Auxiliary Front Panel Power/Sleep/Message-Waiting LED Connector Pins 1 and 3 of this connector duplicate the signals on pins 2 and 4 of the front panel connector ...
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Front Panel Connector This section describes the functions of the front panel connector. Table 38 lists the signal names of the front panel connector. Figure connection diagram for the front panel connector. Table 38. Front Panel ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 2.8.3.2.3 Power/Sleep/Message Waiting LED Connector Pins 2 and 4 can be connected to a one- or two-color LED. Table 39 shows the possible states for a one-color LED. Table 40 shows the possible states for a two-color LED. Table 39. States for a One-Color Power LED ...
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One USB Port Figure 25. Connection Diagram for Front Panel USB Connectors 2.8.3.4 Front Panel IEEE 1394a-2000 Connectors (Optional) Figure connection diagram for the front panel IEEE 1394a-2000 connectors. Figure 26. Connection Diagram for Front Panel IEEE ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 2.9 Jumper Blocks CAUTION Do not move any jumpers with the power on. Always turn off the power and unplug the power cord from the computer before changing a jumper setting. Otherwise, the Desktop Board D865PERL could be damaged. ...
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Table 41 describes the two configurations of this connector/jumper block. Table 41. Front Panel Audio Connector or Jumper Block Jumper Setting 1 and and and and 10 ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 2.10 Mechanical Considerations 2.10.1 D865PERL Form Factor The Desktop Board D865PERL is designed to fit into an ATX-form-factor chassis. In Figure 28, dimensions are given in inches [millimeters]. The outer dimensions of the board are 12.0 inches by 9.6 inches [304.80 millimeters by 243.84 millimeters]. Location of the I/O connectors and mounting holes are in compliance with the ATX specification (see Section 1 ...
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... ATX specification. See Section 1.4 for information about the ATX specification. ✏ NOTE The I/O shield drawings in this document are for reference only. An I/O shield compliant with the ATX chassis specification 2.03 is available from Intel. 1.00 [0.04] 22.45 [0.88] 7 ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 2.11 Electrical Considerations 2.11.1 DC Loading Table 43 lists the DC loading characteristics of the board. Table 43. DC Loading Characteristics Mode Minimum loading Maximum loading 2.11.2 Add-in Board Considerations The Desktop Board D865PERL is designed to provide 2 A (average current for each add- in board ...
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Power Supply Considerations CAUTION The +5 V standby line for the power supply must be capable of providing adequate +5 V standby current. Failure can damage the power supply. The total amount of standby current required ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 2.12 Thermal Considerations CAUTION The use of an Intel Pentium 4 processor operating above 2.80 GHz with this Intel desktop board requires the following: • A chassis with appropriate airflow to ensure proper cooling of the components on the board • ...
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... Thermal Considerations for Components Component Intel Pentium 4 processor Intel 82865PE MCH Intel 82801EB ICH5 or 82801ER ICH5-R For information about Intel Pentium 4 processor datasheets and specification updates D Maximum Case Temperature For processor case temperature, see processor datasheets and processor specification updates o 99 ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 2.13 Reliability The Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) prediction is calculated using component and subassembly random failure rates. The calculation is based on the Bellcore Reliability Prediction Procedure, TR-NWT-000332, Issue 4, September 1991. The MTBF prediction is used to estimate repair rates and spare parts requirements. The MTBF data is calculated from predicted data at 55 º ...
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Regulatory Compliance This section describes the Desktop Boards’ compliance with U.S. and international safety and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) regulations. 2.15.1 Safety Regulations Table 47 lists the safety regulations the Desktop Board D865PERL complies with when correctly installed in a ...
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... Connect the equipment to a different electrical branch circuit from that to which the receiver is connected. • Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. Any changes or modifications to the equipment not expressly approved by Intel Corporation could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. 2.15.2.2 Canadian Compliance Statement This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. Cet appereil numé ...
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... This product contains the following materials that may be regulated upon disposal: lead solder on the printed wiring board assembly. 2.15.4.2 Recycling Considerations Intel encourages its customers to recycle its products and their components (e.g., batteries, circuit boards, plastic enclosures, etc.) whenever possible. In the U.S., a list of recyclers in your area can be found at: http://www.eiae.org In the absence of a viable recycling option, products and their components must be disposed of in accordance with all applicable local environmental regulations ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 86 ...
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... BIOS Security Features..............................................................................................94 3.1 Introduction The Desktop Board uses an Intel/AMI BIOS that is stored in the Firmware Hub (FWH) and can be updated using a disk-based program. The FWH contains the BIOS Setup program, POST, the PCI auto-configuration utility, and Plug and Play support. ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 3.3 Resource Configuration 3.3.1 PCI Autoconfiguration The BIOS can automatically configure PCI devices. PCI devices may be onboard or add-in cards. Autoconfiguration lets a user insert or remove PCI cards without having to configure the system. When a user turns on the system after adding a PCI card, the BIOS automatically configures interrupts, the I/O space, and other system resources ...
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... To install an operating system that supports USB, verify that Legacy USB support in the BIOS Setup program is set to Enabled and follow the operating system’s installation instructions. 3.6 BIOS Updates The BIOS can be updated using either of the following utilities, which are available on the Intel World Wide Web site: • ...
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... During POST, an Intel splash screen is displayed by default. This splash screen can be augmented with a custom splash screen. A utility is available from Intel to assist with creating a custom splash screen. The custom splash screen can be programmed into the flash memory using the BIOS upgrade utility. Information about this capability is available on the Intel Support World Wide Web site. ✏ ...
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... A series of continuous beeps indicates a failed BIOS recovery. To create a BIOS recovery diskette, a bootable diskette must be created and the BIOS update files copied to it. BIOS upgrades and the Intel Flash Memory Update Utility are available from Intel Customer Support through the Intel World Wide Web site. ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 3.8.2 Network Boot The network can be selected as a boot device. This selection allows booting from the onboard LAN or from a network add-in card with a remote boot ROM installed. Pressing the <F12> key during POST automatically forces booting from the LAN. To use this key during POST, the User Access Level in the BIOS Setup program’ ...
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... It is possible to optimize the boot process to the point where the system boots so quickly that the Intel logo screen (or a custom logo splash screen) will not be seen. Monitors and hard disk drives with minimum initialization times can also contribute to a boot time that might be so fast that necessary logo screens and POST messages cannot be seen ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 3.10 BIOS Security Features The BIOS includes security features that restrict access to the BIOS Setup program and who can boot the computer. A supervisor password and a user password can be set for the BIOS Setup program and for booting the computer, with the following restrictions: • ...
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BIOS Setup Program What This Chapter Contains 4.1 Introduction.................................................................................................................95 4.2 Maintenance Menu .....................................................................................................96 4.3 Main Menu..................................................................................................................97 4.4 Advanced Menu..........................................................................................................98 4.5 Security Menu ..........................................................................................................116 4.6 Power Menu .............................................................................................................117 4.7 Boot Menu ................................................................................................................118 4.8 Exit Menu .................................................................................................................121 4.1 Introduction The BIOS ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification Table 53 lists the function keys available for menu screens. Table 53. BIOS Setup Program Function Keys BIOS Setup Program Function Key <←> or <→> <↑> or <↓> <Tab> <Enter> <F9> <F10> <Esc> 4.2 Maintenance Menu To access this menu, select Maintenance on the menu bar at the top of the screen ...
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Main Menu To access this menu, select Main on the menu bar at the top of the screen. Maintenance Main Table 55 describes the Main menu. This menu reports processor and memory information and is for configuring the system ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 4.4 Advanced Menu To access this menu, select Advanced on the menu bar at the top of the screen. Maintenance Main Table 56 describes the Advanced Menu. This menu is used for setting advanced features that are available through the chipset. ...
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PCI Configuration Submenu To access this submenu, select Advanced on the menu bar and then PCI Configuration. Maintenance Main The submenu shown in Table 57 is used to configure the IRQ priority of PCI slots individually. Table 57. PCI ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification Table 57. PCI Configuration Submenu (continued) Feature Options • Auto (default) PCI Slot5 IRQ Priority • 3 (Note) • 5 • 9 • 10 • 11 Note: Additional interrupts may be available if certain onboard devices (such as the serial and parallel ports) are disabled. ...
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Peripheral Configuration Submenu To access this submenu, select Advanced on the menu bar and then Peripheral Configuration. Maintenance Main The submenu represented in Table 59 is used for configuring computer peripherals. Table 59. Peripheral Configuration Submenu Feature Options • ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification Table 59. Peripheral Configuration Submenu (continued) Feature Options • Disabled Parallel port • Enabled • Auto (default) • Output Only Mode • Bi-directional (default) • EPP • ECP • 378 (default) Base I/O address (This feature is present • ...
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Drive Configuration Submenu To access this submenu, select Advanced on the menu bar and then Drive Configuration. Maintenance Main The menu represented in Table 60 is used to configure IDE device options. Table 60. Drive Configuration Submenu Feature Options ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification Table 60. Drive Configuration Submenu (continued) Feature Options • Disabled (default) Soft RAID Support • Enabled SATA Port-0 Select to display submenu SATA Port-1 Select to display submenu PATA Primary Master Select to display submenu PATA Primary Slave ...
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SATA/PATA Submenus To access these submenus, select Advanced on the menu bar, then Drive Configuration, and then the device to be configured. Maintenance Main There are six SATA/PATA submenus: SATA Port-0, SATA Port-1, PATA primary master, PATA primary slave, ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification Table 61. SATA/PATA Submenus Feature Options Drive Installed No options • Auto (default) Type • User Maximum Capacity No options • Disabled LBA/Large Mode • Auto (default) • Disabled Block Mode • Auto (default) PIO Mode Auto (default) ...
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Floppy Configuration Submenu To access this menu, select Advanced on the menu bar and then Floppy Configuration. Maintenance Main The submenu represented by Table 62 is used for configuring the diskette drive. Table 62. Floppy Configuration Submenu Feature Options ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 4.4.6 Event Log Configuration Submenu To access this menu, select Advanced on the menu bar and then Event Log Configuration. Maintenance Main The submenu represented by Table 63 is used to configure the event logging features. Table 63. Event Log Configuration Submenu ...
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Video Configuration Submenu To access this menu, select Advanced on the menu bar and then Video Configuration. Maintenance Main The submenu represented in Table 64 is for configuring the video features. Table 64. Video Configuration Submenu Feature Options • ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 4.4.8 USB Configuration Submenu To access this menu, select Advanced on the menu bar and then USB Configuration. Maintenance Main The submenu represented in Table 65 is for configuring the USB features. Table 65. USB Configuration Submenu Feature Options • ...
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Chipset Configuration Submenu To access this menu, select Advanced on the menu bar and then Chipset Configuration. Maintenance Main The submenu represented in Table 66 is for configuring chipset options. Table 66. Chipset Configuration Submenu Feature Options • Disabled ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification Table 66. Chipset Configuration Submenu (continued) Feature Options • Default (default) Extended Configuration • User Defined • Auto (default) SDRAM Frequency (Note 1) • 266 MHz • 333 MHz • 400 MHz • Auto (default) CPC Override • ...
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... These settings are intended for validation and test purposes only. Altering host and I/O clock frequencies may reduce system stability and/or shorten the useful life of the processor. Operation at settings beyond component specification is not covered by Intel component warranties. If any problems occur during operation at non-default settings, return the board to default values. ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 4.4.10 Fan Control Configuration Submenu To access this menu, select Advanced on the menu bar and then Fan Control Configuration. Maintenance Main The submenu represented in Table 68 is for configuring fan control options. Table 68. Fan Control Configuration Submenu ...
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Hardware Monitoring To access this screen, select Advanced on the menu bar and then Hardware Monitoring. Maintenance Main Table 69 represents an example of the hardware monitoring display. Table 69. Hardware Monitoring Display Feature Processor Zone Temperature System Zone ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 4.5 Security Menu To access this menu, select Security from the menu bar at the top of the screen. Maintenance Main The menu represented by Table 70 is for setting passwords and security features. Table 70. Security Menu If no password entered previously: ...
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Power Menu To access this menu, select Power from the menu bar at the top of the screen. Maintenance Main The menu represented in Table 71 is for setting the power management features. Table 71. Power Menu Feature Options ...
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... Disabled Disables/enables PXE boot from LAN. (default) Note: When set to Enabled, you must reboot for the • Enabled Intel Boot Agent device to be available in the Boot Device menu. • Disabled Disables/enables booting from USB boot devices. • Enabled (default) ...
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... ID attached boot devices) • Disabled Notes: 1. This option is only available when PXE Boot to LAN is set to Enabled in the Boot menu. 2. The boot device identifier for Intel Boot Agent (IBA) may vary depending on the BIOS release. Advanced Security Power Description st Floppy Drive Specifies the boot sequence according to the device type ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 4.7.2 Hard Disk Drives Submenu To access this menu, select Boot on the menu bar and then Hard Disk Drives. Maintenance Main The submenu represented in Table 75 is for setting hard disk drive priority. Table 75. Hard Disk Drives Submenu ...
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ATAPI CD-ROM Drives Submenu To access this menu, select Boot on the menu bar and then ATAPI CD-ROM Drives. Maintenance Main The submenu represented in Table 77 is for setting ATAPI CD-ROM drive priority. Table 77. ATAPI CD-ROM Drives ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 122 ...
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Error Messages and Beep Codes What This Chapter Contains 5.1 BIOS Error Messages...............................................................................................123 5.2 Port 80h POST Codes..............................................................................................125 5.3 Bus Initialization Checkpoints ...................................................................................129 5.4 Speaker ...................................................................................................................130 5.5 BIOS Beep Codes ....................................................................................................130 5.1 BIOS Error Messages Table 79 lists the ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification Table 79. BIOS Error Messages (continued) Error Message Checking NVRAM..... Update OK! Updated Failed Keyboard Error KB/Interface Error Memory Size Decreased Memory Size Increased Memory Size Changed No Boot Device Available Off Board Parity Error On Board Parity Error ...
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... Onboard Floppy Controller (if any) is initialized. Compressed recovery code is uncompressed in F000:0000 in Shadow RAM and give control to recovery code in F000 Shadow RAM. Initialize interrupt vector tables, initialize system timer, initialize DMA controller and interrupt controller. E8 Initialize extra (Intel Recovery) Module. E9 Initialize floppy drive. EA Try to boot from floppy ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification Table 82. Runtime Code Uncompressed in F000 Shadow RAM Code Description of POST Operation 03 NMI is Disabled. To check soft reset/power-on. 05 BIOS stack set. Going to disable cache if any. 06 POST code to be uncompressed. 07 CPU init and CPU data area init to be done. ...
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Table 82. Runtime Code Uncompressed in F000 Shadow RAM (continued) Code Description of POST Operation 40 To prepare the descriptor tables enter in virtual mode for memory test enable interrupts for diagnostics mode initialize ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification Table 82. Runtime Code Uncompressed in F000 Shadow RAM (continued) Code Description of POST Operation 84 Lock-key checking over. To check for memory size mismatch with CMOS. 85 Memory size check done. To display soft error and check for password or bypass setup. ...
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Table 82. Runtime Code Uncompressed in F000 Shadow RAM (continued) Code Description of POST Operation AE Uncompress SMBIOS module and init SMBIOS code and form the runtime SMBIOS image in shadow. B1 Going to copy any code to specific area. ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification Table 85 describes the lower nibble of the high byte and indicates the bus on which the routines are being executed. Table 85. Lower Nibble High Byte Functions Value Description 0 Generic DIM (Device Initialization Manager) 1 Onboard system devices ...
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If POST completes normally, the BIOS issues one short beep before passing control to the operating system. Table 86. Beep Codes Beep Description 1 Refresh failure 2 Parity cannot be reset 3 First 64 KB memory failure 4 Timer not ...
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... Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 132 ...