pca9601 NXP Semiconductors, pca9601 Datasheet

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pca9601

Manufacturer Part Number
pca9601
Description
Dual Bidirectional Bus Buffer
Manufacturer
NXP Semiconductors
Datasheet

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1. General description
2. Features and benefits
The PCA9601 is designed to isolate I
driven in point-to-point or multipoint applications of up to 4000 pF. The PCA9601 is a
higher-speed version of the P82B96 and a higher drive version of the PCA9600 that
allows many more Fast-mode Plus (Fm+) slaves on remote daughter cards in applications
with temperature range of 0 °C to 85 °C.
It creates a non-latching, bidirectional, logic interface between a normal I
range of other higher capacitance or different voltage bus configurations. It can operate at
speeds up to at least 1 MHz, and the high drive side is compatible with the Fast-mode
Plus specifications.
The PCA9601 features temperature-stabilized logic voltage levels at its SX/SY interface
making it suitable for interfacing with buses that have non I
such as SMBus, PMBus, or with microprocessors that use those same TTL logic levels.
15 mA drive capability over 0 °C to 85 °C at SX/SY allows driving a 5 V Fm+ bus with
470 pF loading.
The separation of the bidirectional I
enables the SDA and SCL signals to be transmitted via balanced transmission lines
(twisted pairs), or with galvanic isolation using opto or magnetic coupling. The TX and RX
signals may be connected together to provide a normal bidirectional signal.
PCA9601
Dual bidirectional bus buffer
Rev. 01 — 28 May 2010
Bidirectional data transfer of I
15 mA SX/SY sink capability yields 5 V Fm+ bus rise time with 470 pF loads
Isolates capacitance allowing > 400 pF on SX/SY side and 4000 pF on TX/TY side
1 MHz operation on up to 20 meters of wire (see AN10658)
Supply voltage range of 2.5 V to 15 V with I
independent of supply voltage
Splits I
with opto-electrical isolators and similar devices that need unidirectional input and
output signal paths
Low power supply current
ESD protection exceeds 4500 V HBM per JESD22-A114, 450 V MM per
JESD22-A115, and 1400 V CDM per JESD22-C101
Latch-up testing is done to JEDEC Standard JESD78 which exceeds 100 mA
Packages offered: SO8 and TSSOP8 (MSOP8)
2
C-bus signal into pairs of forward/reverse TX/RX, TY/RY signals for interface
2
C-bus signals
2
C-bus signals into unidirectional TX and RX signals
2
C-bus capacitance, allowing long buses to be
2
C-bus logic levels on SX/SY side
2
C-bus-compliant logic levels
Product data sheet
2
C-bus and a

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pca9601 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Rev. 01 — 28 May 2010 1. General description The PCA9601 is designed to isolate I driven in point-to-point or multipoint applications 4000 pF. The PCA9601 is a higher-speed version of the P82B96 and a higher drive version of the PCA9600 that allows many more Fast-mode Plus (Fm+) slaves on remote daughter cards in applications with temperature range of 0 ° ...

Page 2

... PCA9601 −40 °C to +85 °C 9601 PCA9601 1 SX (SDA) static level offset card side 7 SY (SCL) Block diagram of PCA9601 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 01 — 28 May 2010 Dual bidirectional bus buffer 2 C-bus nodes (2 ...

Page 3

... C-bus (SDA or SCL) 8 positive supply voltage All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 01 — 28 May 2010 PCA9601 Dual bidirectional bus buffer PCA9601DP GND 002aae875 Fig 3. Pin configuration for TSSOP8 (MSOP8) © NXP B.V. 2010. All rights reserved. V ...

Page 4

... Functional description Refer to The PCA9601 has two identical buffers allowing buffering of SDA and SCL I signals. Each buffer is made up of two logic signal paths, a forward path from the I interface, pins SX and SY which drive the buffered bus, and a reverse signal path from the buffered bus input, pins RX and RY to drive the I • ...

Page 5

... V 7.3 Connections to other bus buffers Two or more I/Os must not be interconnected. The PCA9601 design does not support this configuration. Bidirectional I pin so, instead, slightly different logic LOW voltage levels are used at SX/SY to avoid latching of this buffer. A ‘ ...

Page 6

... NXP Semiconductors 7.4 Comparison of PCA9601/PCA9600 and P82B96 The PCA9601 is a direct upgrade of the P82B96 with the significant differences summarized in Fast-mode Plus devices on the SX/SY sides. Table 4. PCA9601/PCA9600 versus P82B96 Detail Supply voltage (V ) range: CC Maximum operating bus voltage (independent Typical operating supply current: ...

Page 7

... When the operating temperature range is restricted at both limits typical output is well below 0.4 V and the P82B96 typically requires 0.6 V input even at +60 °C, so there is a reasonable margin. The PCA9601/PCA9600 requires a typical input low of 0 its typical margin is smaller °C the driver requires a typical input low of 1 ...

Page 8

... RX and RY; SX and SY HIGH or LOW 0 buffered bus input on RX and RY All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 01 — 28 May 2010 PCA9601 Dual bidirectional bus buffer = 2 ° amb Min Typ Max 2 ...

Page 9

... SX and SY; SX output LOW at 0 input HIGH maximum SX, SY, TX and TY; voltage at which all buses are to be released at 25 °C Figure 9 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 01 — 28 May 2010 PCA9601 Dual bidirectional bus buffer = 2 ° ...

Page 10

... The maximum static sink current for a standard I holding the bus LOW. However, when an external device pulls the SX/SY pins below 1.4 V, the PCA9601 may source a current between 0 mA and 1 mA maximum. During contention an external device is required to pull the bus connected down to the 0.4 V ...

Page 11

... mA) OL 600 IH 500 400 300 200 −50 − changes over temperature range function of junction temperature; IH minimum values PCA9601 002aac840 100 125 T (°C) j 001aai061 100 125 T (°C) j © NXP B.V. 2010. All rights reserved ...

Page 12

... Dual bidirectional bus buffer 1000 I (1) 800 (2) 600 400 200 0 −50 − (1) Maximum. (2) Typical. junction temperature if these pins are externally pulled to 0 lower 002aaf484 (mA PCA9601 001aai062 75 100 125 T (°C) j © NXP B.V. 2010. All rights reserved ...

Page 13

... C-bus nodes via opto-couplers main enclosure 3 3 PCA9601 2 C-bus communication All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 01 — 28 May 2010 PCA9601 Dual bidirectional bus buffer V (2 (SDA) 'SDA' (new levels) RX (SDA) ...

Page 14

... LOW speed period period (kHz) (ns) (ns) 600 3850 125 600 2450 195 260 770 620 260 720 690 PCA9601 V CC2 2 I C-BUS SLAVE(S) GND 002aae879 Max. slave response delay normal specification 400 kHz parts normal specification 400 kHz parts meets Fm+ ...

Page 15

... Rev. 01 — 28 May 2010 Dual bidirectional bus buffer remote slave bus Rs SCL SX PCA9601 Cs slave bus capacitance ) × 10V (ns). b CCB CCS buffered expansion bus Rb TX/RX TX/RX Cb buffered bus wiring capacitance 002aae881 PCA9601 V CCS SLAVE 2 I C-BUS 002aae880 © NXP B.V. 2010. All rights reserved ...

Page 16

... Cb master bus buffered bus capacitance wiring capacitance Figure 17, and Figure 18 show the PCA9601 used to drive extended bus wiring Figure Figure 18. 2 C-bus system is that a slave's data response (which is All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 01 — 28 May 2010 PCA9601 ...

Page 17

... Example required to connect an Fm+ slave, with Rs × Cs product of 100 ns Fast-mode system also having 100 ns Rm × Cm using two PCA9601’s to buffer bus with 4 nF loading and 160 Ω pull-up. Calculate the allowed bus speed: Delay A = 120 + × ...

Page 18

... SX SDA 3 SCL PCA9601 2 Fig 19. I C-bus multipoint application There is an Excel calculator which makes it easy to determine the maximum I speed when using the PCA9601. The calculator and instructions can be found at www.nxp.com/clockspeedcalculator. PCA9601_1 Product data sheet PCA9601 ...

Page 19

... DC voltages will be applied. This ‘absolute maximum’ specification is intended continuous ratings and the nominal DC I even reach 0 V. Inside PCA9601 at every pin there is a large protective diode connected to the GND pin and that diode will start to conduct when the pin voltage is more than about − ...

Page 20

... V and we publish −0.3 V just to have some extra margin. Remark: You should not be concerned about the transients generated on the wiring by a PCA9601 in normal applications and that is input to the TX/RX or TY/RY pins of another PCA9601. Because not all ICs that may be driven by PCA9601 are designed to tolerate negative transients, in they can be managed if required ...

Page 21

... Example with questions and answers Question falling edge measure undershoot at −800 mV at the linked TX, RX pins of the PCA9601 that is generating the LOW, but the PCA9601 data sheet specifies minimum −0.3 V. Does this mean that we violate the data sheet absolute value? Answer: For PCA9601 the − ...

Page 22

... The duration of the undershoot is a function of the cable length and the input impedance of the connected IC. As shown in undershoot will be limited, by the diodes inside PCA9601, to around −0.8 V and that will not cause problems for PCA9601. Those transients will not be passed inside the IC to the SX/SY side of the IC ...

Page 23

... Is this a good idea? Answer: No not necessary to add any resistance. When the logic signal generated PCA9601 drives long traces or wiring with ICs other than PCA9601 being driven, then adding a Schottky diode (BAT54A) as shown in the wiring undershoot to a value that will not cause conduction of the IC’s internal diodes ...

Page 24

... Dual bidirectional bus buffer θ detail 6.2 1.0 0.7 1.05 0.25 0.25 5.8 0.4 0.6 0.039 0.028 0.041 0.01 0.01 0.016 0.024 EUROPEAN PROJECTION PCA9601 SOT96 (1) θ 0.7 0.1 0 0.028 0.004 0.012 ISSUE DATE 99-12-27 03-02-18 © NXP B.V. 2010. All rights reserved ...

Page 25

... All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 01 — 28 May 2010 Dual bidirectional bus buffer θ detail 5.1 0.7 0.94 0.1 0.1 0.1 4.7 0.4 EUROPEAN PROJECTION PCA9601 SOT505 (1) θ Z 0.70 6° 0.35 0° ISSUE DATE 99-04-09 03-02-18 © NXP B.V. 2010. All rights reserved ...

Page 26

... Solder bath specifications, including temperature and impurities PCA9601_1 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 01 — 28 May 2010 PCA9601 Dual bidirectional bus buffer © NXP B.V. 2010. All rights reserved ...

Page 27

... Package reflow temperature (°C) 3 Volume (mm ) < 350 260 260 250 Figure 29. All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 01 — 28 May 2010 PCA9601 Dual bidirectional bus buffer Figure 29) than a SnPb process, thus ≥ 350 220 220 350 to 2000 > 2000 260 260 250 ...

Page 28

... Serial Clock Line Serial DAta line System Management Bus Transistor-Transistor Logic Data sheet status Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 01 — 28 May 2010 PCA9601 Dual bidirectional bus buffer peak temperature Change notice Supersedes - - © NXP B.V. 2010. All rights reserved. ...

Page 29

... Export control — This document as well as the item(s) described herein may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior authorization from national authorities. All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 01 — 28 May 2010 PCA9601 Dual bidirectional bus buffer © NXP B.V. 2010. All rights reserved ...

Page 30

... Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners C-bus — logo is a trademark of NXP B.V. http://www.nxp.com salesaddresses@nxp.com All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 01 — 28 May 2010 PCA9601 Dual bidirectional bus buffer © NXP B.V. 2010. All rights reserved ...

Page 31

... Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 7.1 Static level offset card side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 7.1.1 Fast-mode operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 7.1.2 Fast-mode Plus operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 7.2 High drive, long distance side 7.3 Connections to other bus buffers . . . . . . . . . . . 5 7.4 Comparison of PCA9601/PCA9600 and P82B96 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 8 Limiting values Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 10 Application information 10.1 Calculating system delays and bus clock frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 10.2 Negative undershoot below absolute minimum value ...

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