L6566ATR STMicroelectronics, L6566ATR Datasheet - Page 26

• Manufacturer Part Number: L6566ATR
• Description: IC CTRLR OVP UVLO 16SOIC
• Manufacturer: STMicroelectronics

Specifications of L6566ATR

• Output Isolation: Isolated
• Frequency Range: 93 ~ 107kHz
• Voltage - Input: 8 ~ 23 V
• Power (watts): 750mW
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 150°C
• Package / Case: 16-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
• For Use With: 497-8834 - BOARD DEMO FOR L6563/LL6566A497-6452 - BOARD EVAL FOR L6566B497-6451 - BOARD EVAL FOR L6566B497-6450 - BOARD EVAL FOR L6566B497-6449 - BOARD EVAL FOR L6566A
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• Other names: 497-6296-2

Application information
5.5
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PWM control block
The device is specific for secondary feedback. Typically, there is a TL431 on the secondary
side and an optocoupler that transfers output voltage information to the PWM control on the
primary side, crossing the isolation barrier. The PWM control input (pin 9, COMP) is driven
directly by the phototransistor's collector (the emitter is grounded to GND) to modulate the
duty cycle (
In applications where a tight output regulation is not required, it is possible to use a primary-
sensing feedback technique. In this approach the voltage generated by the self-supply
winding is sensed and regulated. This solution, shown in
is cheaper because no optocoupler or secondary reference is needed, but output voltage
regulation, especially as a result of load changes, is quite poor. Ideally, the voltage
generated by the self-supply winding and the output voltage should be related by the
Naux/Ns turn ratio only. Actually, numerous non-idealities, mainly transformer's parasites,
cause the actual ratio to deviate from the ideal one. Line regulation is quite good, in the
range of ± 2 %, whereas load regulation is about ±5 % and output voltage tolerance is in the
range of ±10 %.
The dynamics of the pin is in the 2.5 to 5 V range. The voltage at the pin is clamped
downwards at about 2 V. If the clamp is externally overridden and the voltage on the pin is
pulled below 1.4 V the L6566A will shut down. This condition is latched as long as the
device is supplied. While the device is disabled, however, no energy is coming from the self-
supply circuit, thus the voltage on the Vcc capacitor will decay and cross the UVLO
threshold after some time, which clears the latch and lets the HV generator restart. This
function is intended for an externally controlled burst-mode operation at light load with a
reduced output voltage, a technique typically used in multi-output SMPS, such as those for
CRT TVs or monitors (see the timing diagram
Figure 14. Possible feedback configurations that can be used with the L6566A
L6566A
Secondary feedback
Figure 14
9
COMP
TL431
, left-hand side circuit).
Vout
Figure 15 on page 27
COMP
L6566A
9
Figure 14
Primary feedback
5
Vcc
, right-hand side circuit,
).
Cs
L6566A
N
aux