AD7921 Analog Devices, AD7921 Datasheet

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AD7921

Manufacturer Part Number
AD7921
Description
2-Channel, 2.35 V to 5.25 V, 250 kSPS, 12-Bit A/D Converter
Manufacturer
Analog Devices
Datasheet

Specifications of AD7921

Resolution (bits)
12bit
# Chan
2
Sample Rate
250kSPS
Interface
Ser,SPI
Analog Input Type
SE-Uni
Ain Range
Uni Vdd
Adc Architecture
SAR
Pkg Type
SOP,SOT

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FEATURES
Fast throughput rate: 250 kSPS
Specified for V
Low power:
Wide input bandwidth:
Flexible power/serial clock speed management
No pipeline delays
High speed serial interface:
Standby mode: 1 μA maximum
8-lead TSOT package
8-lead MSOP package
APPLICATIONS
Battery-powered systems:
Instrumentation and control systems
Data acquisition systems
High speed modems
Optical sensors
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD7911/AD7921
power, 2-channel successive approximation ADCs, respectively.
The parts operate from a single 2.35 V to 5.25 V power supply
and feature throughput rates of up to 250 kSPS. The parts
contain a low noise, wide bandwidth track-and-hold amplifier,
which can handle input frequencies in excess of 6 MHz. The
conversion process and data acquisition are controlled using CS
and the serial clock, allowing the devices to interface with
microprocessors or DSPs. The input signal is sampled on the
falling edge of CS , and the conversion is also initiated at this
point. There are no pipeline delays associated with the part.
The channel to be converted is selected through the DIN pin,
and the mode of operation is controlled by CS . The serial data
stream from the DOUT pin has a channel identifier bit, which
provides information about the converted channel.
1
Rev. A
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any
infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use.
Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication
or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Protected by U.S. Patent Number 6,681,332.
4 mW typ at 250 kSPS with 3 V supplies
13.5 mW typ at 250 kSPS with 5 V supplies
71 dB minimum SNR at 100 kHz input frequency
SPI®/QSPI™/MICROWIRE™/DSP compatible
Personal digital assistants
Medical instruments
Mobile communications
DD
of 2.35 V to 5.25 V
1
are 10-bit and 12-bit, high speed, low
The AD7911/AD7921 use advanced design techniques to
achieve very low power dissipation at high throughput rates.
The reference for the part is taken internally from V
allowing the widest dynamic input range to the ADC. The
analog input range for the part, therefore, is 0 to V
conversion rate is determined by the SCLK signal.
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.326.8703 ©2004–2011 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
2-channel, 250 kSPS, 10-/12-bit ADCs in TSOT package.
Low power consumption.
Flexible power/serial clock speed management.
The conversion rate is determined by the serial clock;
conversion time is reduced when the serial clock speed is
increased. The parts also feature a power-down mode to
maximize power efficiency at lower throughput rates.
Average power consumption is reduced when the power-
down mode is used while not converting. Current
consumption is 1 μA maximum and 50 nA typically when
in power-down mode.
Reference derived from the power supply.
No pipeline delay.
The parts feature a standard successive approximation
ADC with accurate control of the sampling instant via a CS
input and once-off conversion control.
V
V
IN0
IN1
2-Channel, 2.35 V to 5.25 V
250 kSPS, 10-/12-Bit ADCs
AD7911/AD7921
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
MUX
T/H
Figure 1.
AD7911/AD7921
APPROXIMATION
CONTROL LOGIC
SUCCESSIVE
10-/12-BIT
ADC
GND
V
DD
www.analog.com
DD
DD
. The
SCLK
CS
DOUT
DIN
, thereby

Related parts for AD7921

AD7921 Summary of contents

Page 1

... AD7911/AD7921 CONTROL LOGIC GND Figure 1. The AD7911/AD7921 use advanced design techniques to achieve very low power dissipation at high throughput rates. The reference for the part is taken internally from V allowing the widest dynamic input range to the ADC. The analog input range for the part, therefore conversion rate is determined by the SCLK signal ...

Page 2

... AD7911/AD7921 TABLE OF CONTENTS Specifications..................................................................................... 3 AD7911 Specifications................................................................. 3 AD7921 Specifications................................................................. 5 Timing Specifications .................................................................. 7 Timing Diagrams.......................................................................... 7 Timing Examples.......................................................................... 8 Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 9 ESD Caution.................................................................................. 9 Pin Configurations and Function Descriptions ......................... 10 Terminology .................................................................................... 11 Typical Performance Characteristics ........................................... 13 Circuit Information ........................................................................ 15 Converter Operation.................................................................. 15 ADC Transfer Function............................................................. 15 Typical Connection Diagram ................................................... 16 REVISION HISTORY 5/11—Rev Rev. A Updated Outline Dimensions ...

Page 3

... V − 0.2 V min DD 0.2 V max ±0.3 μA max 5 pF max Straight (natural) binary Rev Page AD7911/AD7921 Test Conditions/Comments f = 100 kHz sine wave 100.73 kHz 90.7 kHz fa = 100.73 kHz 90.7 kHz @ 0.1 dB Guaranteed no missed codes to 10 bits 2.35 V ≤ V ≤ 2 2.7 V < V ≤ ...

Page 4

... AD7911/AD7921 Parameter CONVERSION RATE Conversion Time 2 Track-and-Hold Acquisition Time Throughput Rate POWER REQUIREMENTS Normal Mode (Static) Normal Mode (Operational) Full Power-Down Mode (Static) Full Power-Down Mode (Dynamic) 4 Power Dissipation Normal Mode (Operational) Full Power-Down 1 Operational from with V = 1.9 V minimum and V ...

Page 5

... AD7921 SPECIFICATIONS Temperature range for A Grade from −40°C to +85° MHz SCLK SAMPLE Table 2. Parameter DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE Signal-to-Noise and Distortion (SINAD) 2 Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) 2 Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) Peak Harmonic or Spurious Noise (SFDR) 2 Intermodulation Distortion (IMD) ...

Page 6

... AD7911/AD7921 Parameter CONVERSION RATE Conversion Time 2 Track-and-Hold Acquisition Time Throughput Rate POWER REQUIREMENTS Normal Mode (Static) Normal Mode (Operational) Full Power-Down Mode (Static) Full Power-Down Mode (Dynamic) 4 Power Dissipation Normal Mode (Operational) Full Power-Down 1 Operational from with V = 1.9 V minimum and V ...

Page 7

... SCLK falling edge to DOUT three-state μs max Power-up time from full power-down OL SCLK 1.6V DOUT OH SCLK V IH DOUT V IL Rev Page AD7911/AD7921 or V voltage quoted in the timing characteristics is the true bus relinquish Figure 4. Hold Time after SCLK Falling Edge t 10 Figure 5 ...

Page 8

... DIN SCLK 1 2 Timing Example 2 The AD7921 can also operate with slower clock frequencies. As shown in Figure 7, when f is 100 KSPS, the cycle time With t the requirement of 290 ns for t In Figure maximum. This allows a value of 2.46 μs for t 10 satisfying the minimum requirement ...

Page 9

... Exposure to absolute −0 0.3 V maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect DD 1 ±10 mA device reliability. −40°C to +85°C −65°C to +150°C 150°C 207°C/W 205.9°C/W 43.74°C/W 235 (0/+5)° Rev Page AD7911/AD7921 ...

Page 10

... DOUT Data Out. Logic output. The conversion result from the AD7911/AD7921 is provided on this output as a serial data stream. The bits are clocked out on the falling edge of the SCLK signal. For the AD7921, the data stream consists of two leading zeros; the channel identifier bit, which identifies the channel that the conversion result corresponds to ...

Page 11

... The maximum deviation from a straight line passing through the endpoints of the ADC transfer function. For the AD7911/ AD7921, the endpoints of the transfer function are zero scale, a point 1 LSB below the first code transition, and full scale, a point 1 LSB above the last code transition. ...

Page 12

... The AD7911/AD7921 are tested using the CCIF standard, where two input frequencies are used (see fa and fb in the Specifications section). In this case, the second-order terms are ...

Page 13

... TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Figure 10 and Figure 11 show typical FFT plots for the AD7921 and AD7911, respectively 250 kSPS sample rate and 100 kHz input frequency. Figure 12 shows the SINAD ratio performance versus the input frequency for various supply voltages while sampling at 250 kSPS with a SCLK frequency of 5 MHz for the AD7921 ...

Page 14

... Figure 14. AD7921 INL Performance 1 2. 250kSPS 0.8 SAMP TEMPERATURE = 25°C 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 –0.2 –0.4 –0.6 –0.8 –1.0 0 512 1024 1536 2048 2560 CODE Figure 15. AD7921 DNL Performance –25 – 1kΩ IN –45 – 500Ω – 50Ω IN –75 – 0Ω 10Ω –95 10 ...

Page 15

... V IN0 V IN1 ADC TRANSFER FUNCTION The output coding of the AD7911/AD7921 is straight binary. The designed code transitions occur at the successive integer LSB values, that is, 1 LSB, 2 LSB, and so on. The LSB size is V /4096 for the AD7921 and V DD ideal transfer characteristic for the AD7911/AD7921 is shown in Figure 21 ...

Page 16

... AD7911/AD7921. The load regulation of the REF193 is typically 10 ppm/mA (REF193, V results in an error of 20 ppm (60 μV) for the 2 mA drawn from it. This corresponds to a 0.082 LSB error for the AD7921 with from the REF193 and a 0.061 LSB error for the DD AD7911 ...

Page 17

... SCLK falling edge at the same time that the conversion is taking place. The serial data stream for the AD7921 consists of two leading zeros followed by the bit that identifies the channel converted, an invalid bit that matches up to the channel identifier bit, and the 12-bit conversion result with MSB provided first ...

Page 18

... Figure 28 edge of SCLK, then the AD7911/AD7921 go back into power- down mode. This helps to avoid accidental power-up due to glitches on the CS line or an inadvertent burst of 8 SCLK cycles while CS is low. Therefore, although the device might begin to ...

Page 19

... CHANNEL FOR NEXT CONVERSION DOUT INVALID DATA POWER-UP TIME The power-up time of the AD7911/AD7921 is 1 μs, which means that with any frequency of SCLK MHz, one dummy cycle is always sufficient to allow the device to power up. Once the dummy cycle is complete, the ADC is fully powered up and the input signal is acquired properly ...

Page 20

... V, SCLK= 5 MHz, and the device is again in power- DD down mode between conversions, then the power dissipation during normal operation is 6 mW. The AD7911/AD7921 now dissipate 6 mW for 6.4 μs during each conversion cycle. With a throughput rate of 50 kSPS, the average power dissipated during each cycle is (6.4/20) × ...

Page 21

... For the AD7921, the conversion requires 16 SCLK cycles to complete. Once 13 SCLK falling edges have elapsed, the track- and-hold goes back into track on the next SCLK rising edge, as shown in Figure 30 at Point B ...

Page 22

... SPC register) and the internal frame signal (TXM = 1 in the SPC register); therefore, both pins are configured as outputs. For the AD7921, the word length should be set to 16 bits ( the SPC register). This DSP allows frames with a word length of 16 bits or 8 bits only. In the AD7911, therefore, where 14 bits are required, the FO bit should be set bits, and 16 SCLKs are needed ...

Page 23

... FSL0 = 0 in the CRB). Set the word length in the Control Register A (CRA setting Bits WL2 = 0, WL1 = 1, and WL0 = 0 for the AD7921. This DSP does not offer the option for a 14-bit word length, so the AD7911 word length is set bits like the AD7921. For the AD7911, the conversion process uses 16 SCLK cycles, with the last two clock periods clocking out two trailing zeros to fill the 16-bit word ...

Page 24

... A minimum etch technique is generally best for ground planes, because it gives the best shielding. Digital and analog ground planes should be joined at only one place. If the AD7911/ AD7921 system where multiple devices require an AGND-to-DGND connection, the connection should still be made at one point only, a star ground point that should be established as close as possible to the AD7911/AD7921 ...

Page 25

... AD7921ARMZ −40°C to +85°C AD7921ARMZ-REEL −40°C to +85°C AD7921ARMZ-REEL7 −40°C to +85°C AD7921AUJZ-R2 −40°C to +85°C AD7921AUJZ-REEL7 −40°C to +85° RoHS Compliant Part. 2 Linearity error here refers to integral nonlinearity. 1.60 BSC PIN 1 INDICATOR * 0 ...

Page 26

... AD7911/AD7921 NOTES Rev Page ...

Page 27

... NOTES Rev Page AD7911/AD7921 ...

Page 28

... AD7911/AD7921 NOTES ©2004–2011 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. D04350–0–5/11(A) Rev Page ...

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