ST72C334N2B6 STMicroelectronics, ST72C334N2B6 Datasheet - Page 87

• Manufacturer Part Number: ST72C334N2B6
• Description: Microcontrollers (MCU) Flash 8K SPI/SCI
• Manufacturer: STMicroelectronics

Specifications of ST72C334N2B6

• Data Bus Width: 8 bit
• Program Memory Type: Flash
• Program Memory Size: 8 KB
• Data Ram Size: 384 B
• Interface Type: SCI, SPI
• Maximum Clock Frequency: 8 MHz
• Number Of Programmable I/os: 44
• Number Of Timers: 16 bit
• Operating Supply Voltage: 3.2 V to 5.5 V
• Maximum Operating Temperature: + 85 C
• Mounting Style: Through Hole
• Package / Case: SDIP-56
• Minimum Operating Temperature: - 40 C
• On-chip Adc: 8 bit
• Lead Free Status / Rohs Status: No

SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS INTERFACE (Cont’d)
6.6.4.3 Receiver
The SCI can receive data words of either 8 or 9
bits. When the M bit is set, word length is 9 bits
and the MSB is stored in the R8 bit in the CR1 reg-
ister.
Character reception
During a SCI reception, data shifts in least signifi-
cant bit first through the RDI pin. In this mode, DR
register consists in a buffer (RDR) between the in-
ternal bus and the received shift register (see Fig-
ure 52).
Procedure
– Select the M bit to define the word length.
– Select the desired baud rate using the BRR and
– Set the RE bit, this enables the receiver which
When a character is received:
– The RDRF bit is set. It indicates that the content
– An interrupt is generated if the RIE bit is set and
– The error flags can be set if a frame error, noise
Clearing the RDRF bit is performed by the following
software sequence done by:
1. An access to the SR register
2. A read to the DR register.
The RDRF bit must be cleared before the end of the
reception of the next character to avoid an overrun
error.
Break Character
When a break character is received, the SPI han-
dles it as a framing error.
Idle Character
When a idle frame is detected, there is the same
procedure as a data received character plus an in-
terrupt if the ILIE bit is set and the I bit is cleared in
the CCR register.
the ERPR registers.
begins searching for a start bit.
of the shift register is transferred to the RDR.
the I bit is cleared in the CCR register.
or an overrun error has been detected during re-
ception.
Overrun Error
An overrun error occurs when a character is re-
ceived when RDRF has not been reset. Data can
not be transferred from the shift register to the
TDR register as long as the RDRF bit is not
cleared.
When a overrun error occurs:
– The OR bit is set.
– The RDR content will not be lost.
– The shift register will be overwritten.
– An interrupt is generated if the RIE bit is set and
The OR bit is reset by an access to the SR register
followed by a DR register read operation.
Noise Error
Oversampling techniques are used for data recov-
ery by discriminating between valid incoming data
and noise.
When noise is detected in a frame:
– The NF is set at the rising edge of the RDRF bit.
– Data is transferred from the Shift register to the
– No interrupt is generated. However this bit rises
The NF bit is reset by a SR register read operation
followed by a DR register read operation.
Framing Error
A framing error is detected when:
– The stop bit is not recognized on reception at the
– A break is received.
When the framing error is detected:
– the FE bit is set by hardware
– Data is transferred from the Shift register to the
– No interrupt is generated. However this bit rises
The FE bit is reset by a SR register read operation
followed by a DR register read operation.
the I bit is cleared in the CCR register.
DR register.
at the same time as the RDRF bit which itself
generates an interrupt.
expected time, following either a de-synchroni-
zation or excessive noise.
DR register.
at the same time as the RDRF bit which itself
generates an interrupt.
ST72334J/N, ST72314J/N, ST72124J
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