ISL8105B Intersil Corporation, ISL8105B Datasheet

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ISL8105B

Manufacturer Part Number
ISL8105B
Description
Single-Phase Synchronous Buck Converter PWM
Manufacturer
Intersil Corporation
Datasheet

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+5V or +12V Single-Phase Synchronous
Buck Converter PWM Controller with
Integrated MOSFET Gate Drivers,
Extended Soft-Start Time
The ISL8105B is a simple single-phase PWM controller for a
synchronous buck converter. It operates from +5V or +12V bias
supply voltage. With integrated linear regulator, boot diode, and
N-Channel MOSFET gate drivers, the ISL8105B reduces
external component count and board space requirements.
These make the IC suitable for a wide range of applications.
Utilizing voltage-mode control, the output voltage can be
precisely regulated to as low as 0.6V. The 0.6V internal
reference features a maximum tolerance of ±1.0% over the
commercial temperature range, and ±1.5% over the
industrial temperature range. The controller operates with a
fixed switching frequency of 300kHz.
The ISL8105B features the capability of safe start-up with
pre-biased load. It also provides overcurrent protection by
monitoring the on resistance of the bottom-side MOSFET to
inhibit PWM operation appropriately. During start-up interval,
the resistor connected to BGATE/BSOC pin is employed to
program overcurrent protection condition. This approach
simplifies the implementation and does not deteriorate
converter efficiency.
Pinouts
BGATE/BSOC
BGATE/BSOC
TGATE
TGATE
BOOT
BOOT
GND
GND
N/C
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
5
(10 LD 3X3 DFN)
(8 LD SOIC)
TOP VIEW
TOP VIEW
ISL8105B
ISL8105B
®
GND
1
Data Sheet
10
9
8
7
6
7
8
6
5
LX
COMP/EN
FB
N/C
VBIAS
COMP/EN
LX
FB
VBIAS
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
Features
• Operates from +5V or +12V Bias Supply Voltage
• 0.6V Internal Reference Voltage
• Integrated MOSFET Gate Drivers that Operate from
• Simple Voltage-Mode PWM Control
• Fast Transient Response
• Fixed 300kHz Operating Frequency
• Fixed Internal Soft-Start with Pre-biased Load Capability
• Lossless, Programmable Overcurrent Protection
• Enable/Disable Function Using COMP/EN Pin
• Output Current Sourcing and Sinking Currents
• Pb-Free Plus Anneal Available (RoHS Compliant)
Applications
• 5V or 12V DC/DC Regulators
• Industrial Power Systems
• Telecom and Datacom Applications
• Test and Measurement Instruments
• Distributed DC/DC Power Architecture
• Point of Load Modules
- 1.0V to 12V Input Voltage Range (up to 20V possible
- 0.6V to V
- ±1.0% Tolerance Over the Commercial Temperature
- ±1.5% Tolerance Over the Industrial Temperature
V
- Bootstrapped High-side Gate Driver with Integrated
- Drives N-Channel MOSFETs
- High-Bandwidth Error Amplifier
- Full 0% to 100% Duty Cycle
- Uses Bottom-side MOSFET’s r
February 13, 2007
BIAS
with restrictions; see Input Voltage Considerations)
Range (0°C to +70°C)
Range (-40°C to +85°C).
Boot Diode
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
(+5V to +12V)
|
Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
IN
Output Voltage Range
Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2007. All Rights Reserved
DS(ON)
ISL8105B
FN6447.0

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ISL8105B Summary of contents

Page 1

... Buck Converter PWM Controller with Integrated MOSFET Gate Drivers, Extended Soft-Start Time The ISL8105B is a simple single-phase PWM controller for a synchronous buck converter. It operates from +5V or +12V bias supply voltage. With integrated linear regulator, boot diode, and N-Channel MOSFET gate drivers, the ISL8105B reduces external component count and board space requirements ...

Page 2

... RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020. Typical Application V BIAS +5V OR +12V C DCPL ISL8105B PART MARKING TEMP. RANGE (° +70 - +70 - +1V TO +12V ...

Page 3

Block Diagram SAMPLE AND HOLD 21.5µA TO BGATE/BSOC FB 5V INT. 0.4V 20µA COMP/EN POR AND + SOFT-START - OC COMPARATOR 5V INT. PWM COMPARATOR 0. ERROR AMP DIS + - OSCILLATOR FIXED 300kHz VBIAS D ...

Page 4

... BIAS Ambient Temperature Range ISL8105BC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to +70°C ISL8105BI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-40°C to +85°C Junction Temperature Range .-40°C to +125°C CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied ...

Page 5

... BGATE function may leave off the BSOC part of the name, when it is not relevant to the discussion. VBIAS (SOIC Pin 5, DFN Pin 6) This pin provides the bias supply for the ISL8105B, as well as the bottom-side MOSFET's gate and the BOOT voltage for the top-side MOSFET's gate. An internal 5V regulator will supply bias if V rises above 6 ...

Page 6

... T0, and the output ramps between T1 and T2. If the output is pre-biased to a voltage less than the expected value, as shown by the green curve, the ISL8105B will detect that condition. Neither MOSFET will turn on until the soft-start ramp voltage exceeds the output seamlessly ramping from there ...

Page 7

... If the shorted condition is not removed, this cycle will continue indefinitely. Following POR (and 6.8ms delay), the ISL8105B initiates the T2 Overcurrent Protection sample and hold operation. The BGATE driver is disabled to allow an internal 21.5µA current ...

Page 8

... BSOC BSOC range for typical MOSFETs is typically in the 20mV to 120mV 8 ISL8105B ballpark (500Ω to 3000Ω). If the voltage drop across R is set too low, that can cause almost continuous OCP tripping and retry. It would also be very sensitive to system noise and inrush current spikes should be avoided. The maximum usable setting is around 0.2V across R (0.4V across the MOSFET) ...

Page 9

... Output Voltage Selection The output voltage can be programmed to any level between the 0.6V internal reference the V ISL8105B can run at near 100% duty cycle at zero load, but the r of the top-side MOSFET will effectively limit it to DS(ON) something less as the load current increases ...

Page 10

... LX) to increase. If the IN voltage level of the LX is increased to a level that exceeds the maximum voltage rating of the ISL8105B, then the IC will experience an irreversible failure and the converter will no longer be operational. Ensuring that there is a path for the current to follow other than the capacitance on the rail will prevent this failure mode ...

Page 11

... The compensation network consists of the error amplifier (internal to the ISL8105B) and the external R components. The goal of the compensation network is to provide a closed loop transfer function with high 0dB crossing frequency (F phase margin (better than +45°). Phase margin is the difference between the closed loop phase at F The equations that follow relate the compensation network’ ...

Page 12

... Include worst case component variations when determining phase margin. The mathematical model presented makes a number of approximations and is generally not accurate at frequencies approaching or exceeding half the switching 12 ISL8105B frequency. When designing compensation networks, select ⋅ ⋅ target crossover frequencies in the range of 10% to 30% of ...

Page 13

... Given a sufficiently fast control loop design, the ISL8105B will provide either 0% or 100% duty cycle in response to a load transient. The response time is the time required to slew the inductor current from an initial current value to the transient current level ...

Page 14

... BOOT to GND). This will make the TGATE V equal to (12V - 5V = 7V). That should be high enough to 14 ISL8105B × × × × ISL8105B 1 ) ⋅ × × × (EQ. 14) + FIGURE 12. UPPER GATE DRIVE - BOOTSTRAP OPTION ...

Page 15

... INDEX AREA (DATUM N (Nd-1)Xe REF. BOTTOM VIEW C L (A1 SECTION "C-C" FOR ODD TERMINAL/SIDE 15 ISL8105B L10.3x3C 0. LEAD DUAL FLAT NO-LEAD PLASTIC PACKAGE 2X 0. SYMBOL 0. 0. NOTES: 1. Dimensioning and tolerancing conform to ASME Y14.5-1994. ...

Page 16

... However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries. For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com 16 ISL8105B M8.15 (JEDEC MS-012-AA ISSUE C) 8 LEAD NARROW BODY SMALL OUTLINE PLASTIC PACKAGE ...

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