80C196KC Intel Corporation, 80C196KC Datasheet

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80C196KC

Manufacturer Part Number
80C196KC
Description
COMMERCIAL/EXPRESS CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
Manufacturer
Intel Corporation
Datasheet

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The 80C196KC 16-bit microcontroller is a high performance member of the MCS 96 microcontroller family
The 80C196KC is an enhanced 80C196KB device with 488 bytes RAM 16 and 20 MHz operation and an
optional 16 Kbytes of ROM OTPROM Intel’s CHMOS III process provides a high performance processor
along with low power consumption
The 87C196KC is an 80C196KC with 16 Kbytes on-chip OTPROM The 83C196KC is an 80C196KC with 16
Kbytes factory programmed ROM In this document the 80C196KC will refer to all products unless otherwise
stated
Four high-speed capture inputs are provided to record times when events occur Six high-speed outputs are
available for pulse or waveform generation The high-speed output can also generate four software timers or
start an A D conversion Events can be based on the timer or up down counter
With the commercial (standard) temperature option operational characteristics are guaranteed over the tem-
perature range of 0 C to
teristics are guaranteed over the temperature range of
cations are the same for both options
See the Packaging information for extended temperature designators
16 and 20 MHz Available
488 Byte Register RAM
Register-to-Register Architecture
28 Interrupt Sources 16 Vectors
Peripheral Transaction Server
1 4 s 16 x 16 Multiply (20 MHz)
2 4 s 32 16 Divide (20 MHz)
Powerdown and Idle Modes
Five 8-Bit I O Ports
16-Bit Watchdog Timer
Extended Temperature Available
Information in this document is provided in connection with Intel products Intel assumes no liability whatsoever including infringement of any patent or
copyright for sale and use of Intel products except as provided in Intel’s Terms and Conditions of Sale for such products Intel retains the right to make
changes to these specifications at any time without notice Microcomputer Products may have minor variations to this specification known as errata
COPYRIGHT
Other brands and names are the property of their respective owners
INTEL CORPORATION 1995
COMMERCIAL EXPRESS CHMOS
a
70 C With the extended (Express) temperature range option operational charac-
87C196KC 16 Kbytes of On-Chip OTPROM
83C196KC 16 Kbytes ROM
80C196KC ROMless
8XC196KC 8XC196KC20
MICROCONTROLLER
November 1994
b
40 C to
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Dynamically Configurable 8-Bit or
16-Bit Buswidth
Full Duplex Serial Port
High Speed I O Subsystem
16-Bit Timer
16-Bit Up Down Counter with Capture
3 Pulse-Width-Modulated Outputs
Four 16-Bit Software Timers
8- or 10-Bit A D Converter with
Sample Hold
HOLD HLDA Bus Protocol
OTPROM One-Time Programmable
Version
a
85 C Unless otherwise noted the specifi-
Order Number 270942-005

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80C196KC Summary of contents

Page 1

... Y The 80C196KC 16-bit microcontroller is a high performance member of the MCS 96 microcontroller family The 80C196KC is an enhanced 80C196KB device with 488 bytes RAM 16 and 20 MHz operation and an optional 16 Kbytes of ROM OTPROM Intel’s CHMOS III process provides a high performance processor along with low power consumption ...

Page 2

Figure 1 8XC196KC Block Diagram IOC3 (0CH HWIN1 READ WRITE) NOTE RSV Reserved bits must Figure 2 8XC196KC New SFR Bit (CLKOUT Disable) 2 270942 – 1 270942 – 45 ...

Page 3

PROCESS INFORMATION This device is manufactured on PX29 5 or PX29 9 a CHMOS III process Additional process and reliabili- ty information is available in Intel’s Components Quality and Reliability Handbook Order Number 210997 EXAMPLE N87C196KC is 68-Lead PLCC OTPROM ...

Page 4

Figure 4 68-Lead PLCC Package 4 270942 – 2 ...

Page 5

Figure 5 S8XC196KC 80-Pin QFP Package 8XC196KC 8XC196KC20 270942 –40 5 ...

Page 6

Figure 6 80-Pin SQFP Package 270942 –44 ...

Page 7

... A D converter Port 1 8-bit quasi-bidirectional I O port Port 2 8-bit multi-functional port All of its pins are shared with other functions in the 80C196KC Pins 2 6 and 2 7 are quasi-bidirectional 8XC196KC 8XC196KC20 Name and Function pins all of which must be connected ...

Page 8

PIN DESCRIPTIONS (Continued) Symbol Ports 3 and 4 8-bit bidirectional I O ports with open drain outputs These pins are shared with the multiplexed address data bus which has strong internal pullups HOLD Bus Hold input requesting control ...

Page 9

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Ambient Temperature Under Bias Storage Temperature Voltage On Any Pin Voltage from ANGND PP ...

Page 10

DC CHARACTERISTICS (Over Specified Operating Conditions) (Continued) Symbol Description V Output High Voltage OH1 (Quasi-bidirectional Outputs) I Logical 1 Output Current in Reset OH1 not exceed this or device may enter test modes I ...

Page 11

... Frequencies below 8 MHz are shown for reference only no testing is performed Figure CHARACTERISTICS For use over specified operating conditions Test Conditions Capacitive load on all pins The system must meet these specifications to work with the 80C196KC Symbol Description T Address Valid to READY Setup ...

Page 12

... AC CHARACTERISTICS (Continued) For user over specified operating conditions Test Conditions Capacitive load on all pins The 80C196KC will meet these specifications Symbol Description F Frequency on XTAL1 (8XC196KC) XTAL F Frequency on XTAL1 (8XC196KC20) XTAL (8XC196KC) OSC XTAL (8XC196KC20) OSC XTAL T XTAL1 High to CLKOUT High or Low ...

Page 13

System Bus Timings 8XC196KC 8XC196KC20 270942 –18 13 ...

Page 14

READY Timings (One Wait State) Buswidth Timings 14 270942 –20 270942 –35 ...

Page 15

HOLD HLDA Timings Symbol Description T HOLD Setup HVCH T CLKOUT Low to HLDA Low CLHAL T CLKOUT Low to BREQ Low CLBRL T HLDA Low to Address Float HALAZ T HLDA Low to BHE INST RD WR Weakly Driven ...

Page 16

Bus Cycle Type Internal Execution 16-Bit External Execution 8-Bit External Execution EXTERNAL CLOCK DRIVE (8XC196KC) Symbol Parameter 1 T Oscillator Frequency XLXL T Oscillator Period XLXL T High Time XHXX T Low Time XLXX T Rise Time XLXH ...

Page 17

EXTERNAL CLOCK DRIVE (8XC196KC20) Symbol Parameter 1 T Oscillator Frequency XLXL T Oscillator Period XLXL T High Time XHXX T Low Time XLXX T Rise Time XLXH T Fall Time XHXL EXTERNAL CLOCK DRIVE WAVEFORMS EXTERNAL CRYSTAL CONNECTIONS NOTE Keep ...

Page 18

EXPLANATION OF AC SYMBOLS Each symbol is two pairs of letters prefixed by ‘‘T’’ for time The characters in a pair indicate a signal and its condition respectively Symbols represent the time between the two signal condition points ...

Page 19

CHARACTERISTICS The A D converter is ratiometric so absolute accuracy is dependent on the accuracy and stability of V 10-BIT MODE A D OPERATING CONDITIONS Symbol Description T Ambient Temperature Commercial Temp A T Ambient Temperature Extended ...

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MODE A D OPERATING CONDITIONS Symbol Description T Ambient Temperature Commercial Temp A T Ambient Temperature Extended Temp A V Digital Supply Voltage CC V Analog Supply Voltage REF T Sample Time SAM T Conversion Time CONV ...

Page 21

EPROM SPECIFICATIONS OPERATING CONDITIONS DURING PROGRAMMING Symbol Description T Ambient Temperature During Programming A V Supply Voltage During Programming CC V Reference Supply Voltage During Programming REF V Programming Voltage Pin Voltage EA F Oscillator Frequency During ...

Page 22

DC EPROM PROGRAMMING CHARACTERISTICS Symbol Description I V Supply Current (When Programming NOTE Do not apply V until V is stable and within specifications and the oscillator clock has stabilized or the device may be PP ...

Page 23

... This provides a longer RESET pulse for other devices in the system 8XC196KC ERRATA 1 Missed EXTINT The 80C196KC20 could possibly miss an EXTINT See techbit MC0893 2 HSI MODE divide-by-eight See Faxback 2192 ...

Page 24

... Verify with your local Intel sales office that you have the latest version before finalizing a design or ordering devices The following are differences between the 270942-004 and 270942-005 datasheets 1 Removed ‘‘Word Addressable Only’’ from Port 3 and 4 in Table 2 ...

Page 25

T (MAX) is now specified at HAHBV 33 The T and T specifications were removed These specifications are not required in high-speed LLYV LLGV systems designs 34 Added EXTINT P0 7 errata to Errata section The following are the ...

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