L6726A_07 STMICROELECTRONICS [STMicroelectronics], L6726A_07 Datasheet - Page 16

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L6726A_07

Manufacturer Part Number
L6726A_07
Description
Single phase PWM controller
Manufacturer
STMICROELECTRONICS [STMicroelectronics]
Datasheet
Application details
16/24
depending on the output capacitor ESR. The DC Gain of the modulator is simply the input
voltage V
V
The compensation network closes the loop joining FB and COMP node with transfer
function ideally equal to -gm
Compensation goal is to close the control loop assuring high DC regulation accuracy, good
dynamic performances and stability. To achieve this, the overall loop needs high DC gain,
high bandwidth and good phase margin.
High DC gain is achieved giving an integrator shape to compensation network transfer
function. Loop bandwidth (F
should not exceed F
cross 0dB axis with -20dB/decade slope.
As an example,
Figure 9.
compensation
open loop
closed loop
OUT
open loop
converter
OTA
gain
gain
gain
Open loop converter singularities:
a)
b)
Compensation Network singularities frequencies:
a)
b)
gain
is scaled and transferred to FB node by the output resistor divider.
Gain
[dB]
IN
0dB
F
divided by the peak-to-peak oscillator voltage ∆V
F
LC
F
Example of type II compensation.
F
P
ESR
Z
=
=
Figure 9
=
--------------------------------- -
2π L C
------------------------------------------------- -
2π R
=
------------------------------
2π R
SW
------------------------------------------- -
2π C
/2π. To achieve a good phase margin, the control loop gain has to
1
1
F
F
F
shows an asymptotic bode plot of a type II compensation.
Z
OUT
OUT
1
C
-------------------- -
C
C
1
0dB
·
F
F
Z
F
+
F
F
) can be fixed choosing the right R
ESR
.
C
LC
C
P
P
F
ESR
F
0dB
F
P
OSC
20log (gm·R
20log [V
.
F
; however, for stability, it
IN
Log (Freq)
/∆V
F
)
OSC
·R
OS
/(R
L6726A
FB
+R
OS
)]

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