AD780 Analog Devices, AD780 Datasheet

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AD780

Manufacturer Part Number
AD780
Description
2.5 V/3.0 V Ultrahigh Precision Bandgap Voltage Reference
Manufacturer
Analog Devices
Datasheet

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FEATURES
Pin programmable 2.5 V or 3.0 V output
Ultralow drift: 3 ppm/°C max
High accuracy: 2.5 V or 3.0 V ±1 mV max
Low noise: 100 nV/√Hz
Noise reduction capability
Low quiescent current: 1 mA max
Output trim capability
Plug-in upgrade for present references
Temperature output pin
Series or shunt mode operation (±2.5 V, ±3.0 V)
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The AD780 is an ultrahigh precision band gap reference voltage
that provides a 2.5 V or 3.0 V output from inputs between 4.0 V
and 36 V. Low initial error and temperature drift combined with
low output noise and the ability to drive any value of
capacitance make the AD780 the ideal choice for enhancing the
performance of high resolution ADCs and DACs, and for any
general-purpose precision reference application. A unique low
headroom design facilitates a 3.0 V output from a 5.0 V 10%
input, providing a 20% boost to the dynamic range of an ADC
over performance with existing 2.5 V references.
The AD780 can be used to source or sink up to 10 mA, and can
be used in series or shunt mode, thus allowing positive or
negative output voltages without external components. This
makes it suitable for virtually any high performance reference
application. Unlike some competing references, the AD780 has
no region of possible instability. The part is stable under all load
conditions when a 1 µF bypass capacitor is used on the supply.
A temperature output pin on the AD780 provides an output
voltage that varies linearly with temperature, allowing the part
to be configured as a temperature transducer while providing a
stable 2.5 V or 3.0 V output.
Rev. E
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any
infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use.
Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication
or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
The AD780 is a pin compatible performance upgrade for the
LT1019(A)–2.5 and the AD680. The latter is targeted toward
low power applications.
The AD780 is available in three grades in PDIP and SOIC
packages. The AD780AN, AD780AR, AD780BN, AD780BR, and
AD780CR are specified for operation from −40°C to +85°C.
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1. The AD780 provides a pin programmable 2.5 V or 3.0 V
2. Laser trimming of both initial accuracy and temperature
3. For applications that require even higher accuracy, an
4. The AD780 noise is extremely low, typically 4 mV p-p from
5. The temperature output pin enables the AD780 to be
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.326.8703
output from a 4 V to 36 V input.
coefficients results in low errors over temperature without
the use of external components. The AD780BN has a
maximum variation of 0.9 mV from −40°C to +85°C.
optional fine-trim connection is provided.
0.1 Hz to 10 Hz and a wideband spectral noise density of
typically 100 nV/√ Hz . This can be further reduced, if
desired, by using two external capacitors.
configured as a temperature transducer while providing a
stable output reference.
TEMP
NC = NO CONNECT
NC
High Precision Reference
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
1
3
AD780
R10
Q6
© 2004 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
+V
2
R5
R4
IN
GND
R11
Q7
4
Figure 1.
R14
NC
O/P SELECT
2.5V – NC
3.0V – GND
7
8
2.5 V/3.0 V
R13
R15
R16
www.analog.com
AD780
6
5
V
TRIM
OUT

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AD780 Summary of contents

Page 1

... V output from a 5.0 V 10% input, providing a 20% boost to the dynamic range of an ADC over performance with existing 2.5 V references. The AD780 can be used to source or sink mA, and can be used in series or shunt mode, thus allowing positive or negative output voltages without external components. This makes it suitable for virtually any high performance reference application ...

Page 2

... AD780 T ABLE OF CONTENTS Specifications................................. .................................................... 3 Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 4 Notes............................................................................................... 4 ESD Caution.................................................................................. 4 Th eory of Operation ........................................................................ 5 Applying the AD780......................................................................... 6 Noise Performance ....................................................................... 6 Noise Comparison........................................................................ 7 Temperature Performance........................................................... 7 Temperature Output Pin ............................................................. 7 Temperature Transducer Circuit ................................................ 8 R EVISION HISTORY 5/04—Data Sheet Chang ed from Rev Rev. E Updated Format.............................................................. Changes to Temperature Transducer Circuit section ...................8 Changes to Ordering Guide ...........................................................12 1/04— ...

Page 3

... AD780 Unit V V ppm/°C ppm/°C µV/V µV/V µV/mA µV/mA µV/mA µV/mA µV/mA µV/ µV p-p nV/√Hz ± ppm/1000 Hr ± mV/°C kΩ mA °C °C ...

Page 4

... Exposure to absolute maximum specifications for extended periods may affect device reliability. 2.5V/3.0V O/PSELECT (NC OR GND AD780 IN TEMP TOP VIEW OUT (Not to Scale) GND TRIM CONNECT Figure 2 ...

Page 5

... The PTAT voltage is also used to provide the user with a thermometer output voltage (at Pin 3) that increases at a rate of approximately 2 mV/°C. The AD780’s NC (Pin kΩ resistor to +V solely for production test purposes. Users who are currently V 6 OUT ...

Page 6

... Pin 8 is left unconnected or grounded. A bypass capacitor of 1 µF (+V to GND) should be used if the IN load capacitance in the application is expected to be greater than 1 nF. The AD780 in 2.5 V mode typically draws 700 µ This increases by ~2 µA ...

Page 7

... C1 TEMPERATURE OUTPUT PIN The AD780 provides a TEMP output (Pin 3) that varies linearly with temperature. This output can be used to monitor changes in system ambient temperature, and to initiate calibration of the system, if desired. The voltage V temperature coefficient is approximately 2 mV/°C. ...

Page 8

... The two major factors that affect this are the active circuit settling time and the time for the thermal gradients on the chip to stabilize. Typical settling performance is shown in Figure 15. The AD780 settles to within 0.1% of its final value within 10 µs. 10mV/°C AD820 2 ...

Page 9

... One of the many ADCs that the AD780 is suited for is the AD7884, a 16-bit, high speed sampling ADC (see Figure 21). This part previously needed a precision 5 V reference, resistor divider, and buffer amplifier to do this function ...

Page 10

... The AD780 is also ideal for use with higher resolution converters, such as the AD7710/AD7711/AD7712 (see Figure 22. While these parts are specified with a 2.5 V internal reference, the AD780 mode can be used to improve the absolute accuracy, temperature stability, and dynamic range shown in Figure 22 with the two optional noise reduction capacitors ...

Page 11

... PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF INCH EQUIVALENTS FOR REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN Figure 27. 8-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package [PDIP] (N-8) Dimensions shown in inches and (millimeters) Rev Page 0.50 (0.0196) × 45° 0.25 (0.0099) 8° 0° 1.27 (0.0500) 0.40 (0.0157) 0.150 (3.81) 0.135 (3.43) 0.120 (3.05) 0.015 (0.38) 0.010 (0.25) 0.008 (0.20) AD780 ...

Page 12

... AD780BRZ ±1.0 mV −40°C to +85°C AD780BR-REEL ±1.0 mV −40°C to +85°C AD780BR-REEL7 ±1.0 mV −40°C to +85°C 1 AD780BRZ ±1.0 mV −40°C to +85°C 1 AD780BRZ-REEL7 ±1.0 mV −40°C to +85°C AD780CR ±1.5 mV −40°C to +85°C AD780CR-REEL7 ±1.5 mV − ...

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