ATmega325 Atmel Corporation, ATmega325 Datasheet - Page 256

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ATmega325

Manufacturer Part Number
ATmega325
Description
Manufacturer
Atmel Corporation
Datasheets

Specifications of ATmega325

Flash (kbytes)
32 Kbytes
Pin Count
64
Max. Operating Frequency
16 MHz
Cpu
8-bit AVR
# Of Touch Channels
16
Hardware Qtouch Acquisition
No
Max I/o Pins
54
Ext Interrupts
17
Usb Speed
No
Usb Interface
No
Spi
2
Twi (i2c)
1
Uart
1
Graphic Lcd
No
Video Decoder
No
Camera Interface
No
Adc Channels
8
Adc Resolution (bits)
10
Adc Speed (ksps)
15
Analog Comparators
1
Resistive Touch Screen
No
Temp. Sensor
No
Crypto Engine
No
Sram (kbytes)
2
Eeprom (bytes)
1024
Self Program Memory
YES
Dram Memory
No
Nand Interface
No
Picopower
No
Temp. Range (deg C)
-40 to 85
I/o Supply Class
1.8 to 5.5
Operating Voltage (vcc)
1.8 to 5.5
Fpu
No
Mpu / Mmu
no / no
Timers
3
Output Compare Channels
4
Input Capture Channels
1
Pwm Channels
4
32khz Rtc
Yes
Calibrated Rc Oscillator
Yes

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26.7
2570N–AVR–05/11
Addressing the Flash During Self-Programming
Note:
The Z-pointer is used to address the SPM commands.
Since the Flash is organized in pages (see
be treated as having two different sections. One section, consisting of the least significant bits, is
addressing the words within a page, while the most significant bits are addressing the pages.
This is shown in
addressed independently. Therefore it is of major importance that the Boot Loader software
addresses the same page in both the Page Erase and Page Write operation. Once a program-
ming operation is initiated, the address is latched and the Z-pointer can be used for other
operations.
The only SPM operation that does not use the Z-pointer is Setting the Boot Loader Lock bits.
The content of the Z-pointer is ignored and will have no effect on the operation. The LPM
instruction does also use the Z-pointer to store the address. Since this instruction addresses the
Flash byte-by-byte, also the LSB (bit Z0) of the Z-pointer is used.
Figure 26-3. Addressing the Flash During SPM
Note:
Bit
ZH (R31)
ZL (R30)
Z - REGISTER
1. “1” means unprogrammed, “0” means programmed
1. The different variables used in
2. PCPAGE and PCWORD are listed in
PROGRAM MEMORY
BIT
Z15
PAGE
15
Z7
PROGRAM
COUNTER
7
15
Figure
PAGE ADDRESS
WITHIN THE FLASH
Z14
ZPCMSB
Z6
PCMSB
14
6
26-3. Note that the Page Erase and Page Write operations are
PCPAGE
Z13
13
Z5
5
Figure 26-3
Z12
12
Z4
4
ZPAGEMSB
PAGEMSB
Table 27-10 on page
PCWORD
ATmega325/3250/645/6450
Table 27-10 on page
WORD ADDRESS
WITHIN A PAGE
Z11
(1)
11
Z3
3
are listed in
1
0
0
INSTRUCTION WORD
Z10
10
Z2
2
PAGE
Table 26-8 on page
270.
270), the Program Counter can
Z9
Z1
9
1
Z8
Z0
8
0
PCWORD[PAGEMSB:0]:
00
01
02
PAGEEND
262.
256

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