AD7940 Analog Devices, AD7940 Datasheet

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AD7940

Manufacturer Part Number
AD7940
Description
3 mW, 100 kSPS, 14-Bit ADC in 6-Lead SOT-23
Manufacturer
Analog Devices
Datasheet

Specifications of AD7940

Resolution (bits)
14bit
# Chan
1
Sample Rate
100kSPS
Interface
Ser,SPI
Analog Input Type
SE-Uni
Ain Range
Uni Vdd
Adc Architecture
SAR
Pkg Type
SOP,SOT

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FEATURES
Fast throughput rate: 100 kSPS
Specified for V
Low power
Wide input bandwidth:
Flexible power/serial clock speed management
No pipeline delays
High speed serial interface
Standby mode: 0.5 µA max
6-Lead SOT-23 and 8-Lead MSOP packages
APPLICATIONS
Battery-powered systems
Instrumentation and control systems
Remote data acquisition systems
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD7940
approximation ADC. The part operates from a single 2.50 V to
5.5 V power supply and features throughput rates up to 100 kSPS.
The part contains a low noise, wide bandwidth track-and-hold
amplifier that can handle input frequencies in excess of 7 MHz.
The conversion process and data acquisition are controlled
using CS and the serial clock, allowing the devices to interface
with microprocessors or DSPs. The input signal is sampled on
the falling edge of CS and the conversion is also initiated at this
point. There are no pipelined delays associated with the part.
The AD7940 uses advanced design techniques to achieve very
low power dissipation at fast throughput rates. The reference for
the part is taken internally from V
dynamic input range to the ADC. Thus, the analog input range
for this part is 0 V to V
the SCLK frequency.
1
Rev. A
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Protected by US. Patent No. 6,681,332.
4 mW typ at 100 kSPS with 3 V supplies
17 mW typ at 100 kSPS with 5 V supplies
81 dB SINAD at 10 kHz input frequency
SPI®/QSPI™/MICROWIRE™/DSP compatible
Personal digital assistants
Medical instruments
Mobile communications
1
is a 14-bit, fast, low power, successive
DD
of 2.5 V to 5.5 V
DD
. The conversion rate is determined by
DD
, which allows the widest
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
Table 1. 16-Bit and 14-Bit ADC (MSOP and SOT-23)
Type
16-Bit True Differential
16-Bit Pseudo Differential
16-Bit Unipolar
14-Bit True Differential
14-Bit Pseudo Differential
14-Bit Unipolar
This part features a standard successive approximation ADC
with accurate control of the sampling instant via a CS input and
once off conversion control.
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1. First 14-bit ADC in a SOT-23 package.
2. High throughput with low power consumption.
3. Flexible power/serial clock speed management. The
4. Reference derived from the power supply.
5. No pipeline delay.
14-Bit ADC in 6-Lead SOT-23
conversion rate is determined by the serial clock, allowing
the conversion time to be reduced through the serial clock
speed increase. This allows the average power consumption
to be reduced when a power-down mode is used while not
converting. The part also features a shutdown mode to
maximize power efficiency at lower throughput rates.
Power consumption is 0.5 µA max when in shutdown.
V
IN
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
AD7940
T/H
GND
©2004–2011 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
14-BIT SUCCESSIVE
APPROXIMATION
3 mW, 100 kSPS,
CONTROL
Figure 1.
100 kSPS
AD7684
AD7683
AD7680
AD7940
LOGIC
ADC
V
DD
250 kSPS
AD7687
AD7685
AD7944
AD7942
AD7940
www.analog.com
SCLK
SDATA
CS
500 kSPS
AD7688
AD7686
AD7947
AD7946

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AD7940 Summary of contents

Page 1

... CS and the conversion is also initiated at this point. There are no pipelined delays associated with the part. The AD7940 uses advanced design techniques to achieve very low power dissipation at fast throughput rates. The reference for the part is taken internally from V ...

Page 2

... Serial Interface ................................................................................ 16   Microprocessor Interfacing ........................................................... 17   AD7940 to TMS320C541 .......................................................... 17   AD7940 to ADSP-218x .............................................................. 17   AD7940 to DSP563xx ................................................................ 18   Application Hints ........................................................................... 19   Grounding and Layout .............................................................. 19   Evaluating the AD7940 Performance ...................................... 19   Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 20   Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 20     AD7940             ...

Page 3

... Sine wave input ≤ 10 kHz See the Serial Interface section Digital I 5.5 V; SCLK on or off 3.6 V; SCLK on or off 5 100 kSPS; 3.3 mA typ DD SAMPLE 100 kSPS; 1.29 mA typ DD SAMPLE SCLK on or off 5 SCLK on or off 3 AD7940 ...

Page 4

... Sample tested at initial release to ensure compliance. 4 See the Power vs. Throughput Rate section Version Unit Test Conditions/Comments 26.4 mW max 6.84 mW max 2.5 µW max 1.08 µW max Rev Page AD7940 = 100 kSPS SAMPLE = 100 kSPS SAMPLE ...

Page 5

... SCLK falling edge to SDATA high impedance 1 µs typ Power up time from full power-down 200µ OUTPUT PIN C L 50pF 200µ Figure 2. Load Circuit for Digital Output Timing Specification Rev Page and timed from DD , quoted in the timing characteristics is the true bus relinquish 8 1.6V AD7940 ...

Page 6

... 0 device reliability. 1 ±10 mA −40°C to +85°C ESD CAUTION −65°C to +150°C 150°C 450 mW 229.6°C/W 91.99°C/W 450 mW 205.9°C/W 43.74°C/W 215°C 220° Rev Page AD7940 ...

Page 7

... SDATA Data Out. Logic output. The conversion result from the AD7940 is provided on this output as a serial data stream. The bits are clocked out on the falling edge of the SCLK input. The data stream from the AD7940 consists of two leading zeros followed by 14 bits of conversion data that are provided MSB first ...

Page 8

... The AD7940 is tested using the CCIF standard where two input frequencies near the top end of the input bandwidth are used. In this case, the second-order terms are usually distanced in frequency from the original sine waves, while the third-order terms are usually at a frequency close to the input frequencies ...

Page 9

... TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Figure 5 shows a typical FFT plot for the AD7940 at 100 kSPS sample rate and 10 kHz input frequency. Figure 6 shows the signal-to-(noise + distortion) ratio performance versus the input frequency for various supply voltages while sampling at 100 kSPS with an SCLK of 2.5 MHz. ...

Page 10

... V = 3.00V DD ° TEMP = 25 C 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 –0.2 –0.4 –0.6 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000 16000 CODE Figure 9. AD7940 Typical INL 0 3.00V DD ° TEMP = 25 C 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 –0.2 –0.4 –0.6 –0.8 18000 0 2000 4000 Figure 10. AD7940 Typical DNL Rev Page AD7940 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000 16000 ...

Page 11

... CIRCUIT INFORMATION The AD7940 is a fast, low power, 14-bit, single-supply ADC. The part can be operated from a 2. 5.5 V supply. When operated at either supply, the AD7940 is capable of throughput rates of 100 kSPS when provided with a 2.5 MHz clock. The AD7940 provides the user with an on-chip track-and-hold ...

Page 12

... INPUT . DD Digital Inputs The digital inputs applied to the AD7940 are not limited by the maximum ratings that limit the analog inputs. Instead, the digital inputs applied can and are not restricted by the V + 0.3 V limit as on the analog inputs. For example, if the ...

Page 13

... MODES OF OPERATION The mode of operation of the AD7940 is selected by controlling the (logic) state of the CS signal during a conversion. There are two possible modes of operation, normal and power-down. The point at which CS is pulled high after the conversion has been initiated will determine whether or not the AD7940 will enter power-down mode ...

Page 14

... ADC is powered down for a relatively long duration between these bursts of several conversions. When the AD7940 is in power- down, all analog circuitry is powered down. To enter power-down, the conversion process must be ...

Page 15

... V). If the power-up DD time from power-down is 1 µs, and the remaining conversion time is 6.4 µs, (using a 16 SCLK transfer), then the AD7940 can be said to dissipate 6.84 mW for 7.4 µs during each conversion cycle. With a throughput rate of 10 kSPS, the cycle time is 100 µs. For the remainder of the conversion cycle, 92.6 µs, the part remains in power-down mode. The AD7940 can be said to dissipate 1.08 µ ...

Page 16

... SDATA returns to three-state on the 16th SCLK falling edge as shown in Figure 20. Sixteen serial clock cycles are required to perform the conversion process and to access data from the AD7940. CS going low provides the first leading zero to be read in by the CS ...

Page 17

... MICROPROCESSOR INTERFACING The serial interface on the AD7940 allows the part to be directly connected to a range of many different microprocessors. This section explains how to interface the AD7940 with some of the more common microcontroller and DSP serial interface protocols. AD7940 TO TMS320C541 The serial interface on the TMS320C541 uses a continuous ...

Page 18

... SCLKs between interrupts is a whole integer figure of N, then equidistant sampling will be implemented by the DSP. AD7940 TO DSP563xx The connection diagram in Figure 23 shows how the AD7940 can be connected to the ESSI (synchronous serial interface) of the DSP-563xx family of DSPs from Motorola. Each ESSI (two ...

Page 19

... Digital and analog ground planes should be joined at only one place. If the AD7940 system where multiple devices require an AGND to DGND connection, the connection should still be made at one point only, a star ground point that should be established as close as possible to the AD7940 ...

Page 20

... This board is a complete unit allowing control and communicate with all Analog Devices evaluation boards ending in the CB designators. To order a complete evaluation kit, the particular ADC evaluation board needs to be ordered, e.g., EVAL-AD7940CB, the EVAL-CONTROL BRD2, and transformer. See the Evaluation Board application note for more information. © ...

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